Psychological Characteristics of College Students with Suicide Risk in MMPI-2-RF

2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 809-827 ◽  
Author(s):  
문경주 ◽  
허자영 ◽  
이주영
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Lili Duan

With the introduction of the policy of expanding enrollment in colleges and universities, many colleges and universities in the country have added specialties and increased enrollment scale. In the past 20 years, the number of college graduates in China has increased rapidly. The employment situation of many college graduates is not optimistic because of the shortage of professional skills and fierce competition. Although many colleges and universities now have the courses of career planning and employment guidance, to give college students the psychological guidance of employment , vocational training and planning, to help college students improve their competitiveness in employment. However, these guidance can help students to carry out career planning, targeted learning and practice, but in practice, because of different grades, different periods of students' personal needs, psychological characteristics, employer needs and so on, the original guidance can not meet the needs of students' employment competitiveness and growth, talent. Based on this, this paper discusses how to carry out the guidance of career planning for college students more effectively from the perspective of effectiveness and whole process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-223
Author(s):  
E.S. Kagan ◽  
K.N. Belogai ◽  
I.S. Morozova ◽  
Yu.V. Borisenko ◽  
E.V. Evseenkova ◽  
...  

In this paper we analyze the suicide risk predictors among adolescents and consider interrelation between hopelessness and suicide risk to be especially important in this context. Also we provide the results of the empirical approbation of “Hopelessness Scale for Children” (HLPS) by А. Kazdin, A. Rodgers, D. Colbus on non-clinical sample of Russian students. 627 school and college students from Kuzbass region aged 13—18 years old participated in the study. Statistic analyses contained descriptive statistics analyses, correlation analyses, ANOVA, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, Student’s t-test. All analyses were performed with STATISTICA 10 and SPSS17. The statistics analyses helped to find among HLPS results two factors emerged using loadings greater than or equal to 0,30 to define the factors. The first factor includes items focused on negative self reflections and giving up. Second factor includes items phrased as positive reflections overall happiness as well as future expectations, which according to measure’s key in the lowest points may be interpreted as negative future expectations. Also the obtained factors and the summary hopelessness positively correlated with depression (Beck Depression Inventory, BDI) and mental stress (Nemchin’s Questionnaire), as well as personal and behavioral characteristics such as coping strategies, self esteem, and deviant tendencies among adolescents (Amirkchan’s Questionnaire). We have found the statistical differences in hopelessness between different samples of adolescents, such as school students, lyceum students and college students. Russian version of Hopelessness Scale for Children (HLPS) was proved to be valid and compact measurement for the adolescents screening. And its first factor — negative self reflections and giving up — has the greatest predictive value as predictor of depression and suicide risk among adolescents.


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