scholarly journals Rooting of azalea cuttings of Otto and Terra Nova cultivars treated with auxin and boron

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda Kelly Dias Bezerra ◽  
Marcos Vieira Ferraz ◽  
Kathia Fernandes Lopes Pivetta ◽  
Marina Romano Nogueira ◽  
Renata Bachin Mazzini-Guedes

Abstract Azalea (Rhododendron simsii Planch.) is an ornamental plant native to China, propagated commercially by cuttings and cultivated in Brazil due to the beauty of its flowers. However, it presents rooting difficulties, which can lead to a reduction in the commercial production of these seedlings. Thus, the application of plant regulators is necessary to achieve rooting success as well as of nutrients that are involved in biochemical and physiological plant processes. This work aimed to evaluate the rooting performance of Otto and Terra Nova azalea herbaceous cuttings treated with indolebutyric acid (IBA) and boron. The experiments were conducted at a private property specialized in the production of potted azalea, located in Holambra County, São Paulo State, Brazil, and the evaluations were carried out at the Plant Seed Laboratory of the Crop Production Department, São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, Jaboticabal. The experimental design for each experiment with each cultivar was completely randomized. The treatments were arranged in a 4x4 factorial scheme (IBA concentrations x boron concentrations) with four replications and 10 cuttings per replication. The evaluation was performed six weeks after experiment beginning. Auxin and boron did not influence rooting percentage of cuttings of both cultivars. However, Otto cultivar presented a better-quality root system when cuttings were treated with 2,000 mg L−1 IBA in the absence of boron.

2011 ◽  
Vol 33 (spe1) ◽  
pp. 752-761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarita Leonel ◽  
Manoel Euzébio De Souza ◽  
Marco Antonio Tecchio ◽  
Daniela Mota Segantini

The study evaluated the leaf nutritional levels of peach and nectarine trees under subtropical climate in order to improve the fertilization practices. The experiment was carried out in São Paulo state University, Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil. The experimental design consisted of subdivided plots, in which plots corresponded to cultivars and subplots to the leaf sample periods. The evaluated peach cultivars were: Marli, Turmalina, Precocinho, Jubileu, Cascata 968, Cascata 848, CP 951C, CP 9553CYN, and Tropic Beauty, and that of nectarine was 'Sun Blaze'. The sample periods were: after harvest, plants in vegetative period; dormancy; beginning of flowering and fruiting (standard sample). Results indicated significant variations in the levels of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, B, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn for the sampling period and in N, Ca, Mg, S, B, Fe and Mn levels for the cultivars.


1969 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ubirajara Rancan de Azevedo MARQUES

Estudos Kantianos [EK] registers the passing of Dr. Clélia Aparecida Matins, a member of its Editorial Board, university lecturer and researcher in the Philosophy Department of the Faculty of Philosophy and Sciences of São Paulo State University, on the 15th of July p. p. An enthusiast of the activities carried out by the Centre of Kantian Research and Studies “Valerio Rohden” [CPEK], which is responsible for the EK project, Clélia Martins greatly collaborated with the Kant-Colloquia in Marília (also promoted by the same CPEK), which in her memory will henceforth be designated by Kant Colloquia “Clélia Martins”, starting with its next edition in August 2015. EK is grateful to Prof. Dr. Heiner Klemme for his text inmemory of Dr. Clélia Aparecida Martins.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. e0009086
Author(s):  
Luciana Bonome Zeminian de Oliveira ◽  
Amanda Manoel Della Coletta ◽  
Taiane Priscila Gardizani ◽  
Ligia Vizeu Barrozo ◽  
Hélio Amante Miot ◽  
...  

Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a neglected mycosis most commonly occurring in Latin America. The etiologic agents are thermo dimorphic fungi of the genus Paracoccidioides, and cause an important granulomatous response in affected tissues. The Botucatu Medical School, from São Paulo State University (UNESP), is a PCM study pole, located in São Paulo State Midwest region, which is classified as a hyperendemic area in the Southeast region in Brazil. This study aimed to perform a retrospective epidemiological, geographical, and clinical analysis by the information available in medical records. It was listed as socio-demographic data along with clinical characteristics from patients diagnosed and treated during a 10-year period in Botucatu, totaling 177 patients with Paracoccidioidomycosis confirmed by the histopathological test. It was observed that the main clinical presentation was the chronic type (76,3%), most commonly identified in white male individuals over the age of 29 years old, smokers, and alcoholics, providing evidences for the first time that white individuals were more affected by the disease, in comparison to non-white individuals that may be more resistant to infection. This data opens new avenues for study within ancestry, resistance and susceptibility in paracoccidioidomycosis.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
José Pacheco ◽  
Davi Eiji Furutani de Oliveira ◽  
Felipe Ziotti Narita

Entrevista com José Pacheco concebido por Davi Eiji Furutani de Oliveira (USP) e organizada por Felipe Ziotti Narita (Unesp). José Pacheco realizou estudos no campo da educação na Universidade do Porto e, nos anos 1970, foi o responsável pela formação da Escola da Ponte em Portugal. Amplamente reconhecido pela experiência junto à Escola da Ponte, José Pacheco vem construindo, nas últimas décadas, um vínculo muito estreito com projetos de educação no Brasil. Interview with José Pacheco. The interview was conceived by Davi Eiji Furutani de Oliveira (University of São Paulo - USP) and the material was organized by Felipe Ziotti Narita (São Paulo State University - Unesp).


2011 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 923-929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabricio Leite ◽  
João E. G. dos Santos ◽  
Kleber P. Lanças ◽  
João B. Leite Júnior

The present work aimed to evaluate the tractive performance of four agricultural tractors with auxiliary front traction in function of six lateral inclinations in a lateral track of trials, which belongs to the Agronomic Sciences Faculty from the São Paulo State University, Campus of Botucatu. The lateral inclinations were 0; 5; 10; 15; 20 and 25 degrees. In all of these situations, the tractors operated with predetermined load of an imposed traction to the pulled tractor of 40 kN in the inclination of 0 degrees. Hence a delineation in random blocks was used, considering six inclinations and four tractors, and with three repetitions for each treatment. The analyzed variables were slippage, tractive force, hourly fuel consumption, and speed. It was concluded that the pneumatic tire configurations influenced in the tractive performance of the tractors, as they increased the lateral inclinations of the terrain.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. e127101320863
Author(s):  
Matheus Balsalobre Simieli ◽  
Raíssa Pereira Dinalli Gazola ◽  
Maximiliano Kawahata Pagliarini ◽  
Pablo Forlan Vargas ◽  
Regina Maria Monteiro de Castilho

The objective of this work was to evaluate the development and growth of hop cultivars under high temperature conditions. The work was developed at the Farm of Teaching, Research and Extension the School of Engineering of São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus of Ilha Solteira in two harvests. The design used was randomized blocks with six treatments (cultivars – Cascade, Millenium, Chinook, Centennial, Magnum and Nugget), and six replications. Plant height, leaf chlorophyll index, number of flowers and flower mass in two crops were evaluated. In the first harvest, the Nugget variety had the greatest growth. The Cascade, Millenium and Chinook varieties did not produce flowers. From those that produced, the cultivar Magnum obtained 132.90 kg ha-1 of flowers. In the second harvest the Cascade and Chinook varieties did not produce flowers. Cultivars Cascade, Millenium, Centennial and Nugget showed the highest growth in height. The Magnum variety produced the greatest amount of flowers (467.33 kg ha-1), followed by the Millenium (290.56 kg ha-1) and Centennial (226.60 kg ha-1) variety. Thus, for the brewing, pharmaceutical or cosmetic industry, the cultivation of the Magnum variety is recommended in the northwest region of São Paulo state, as it produces a greater quantity of flowers. If the purpose is ornamental, the cultivation of the Cascade, Nugget, Centennial and Millenium varieties may be recommended as they show the greatest height development.


2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
José Roberto Rodrigues

<p><strong>Tooth preparations: science &amp; art Autor</strong></p><p><strong>Author</strong></p><p>Clovis Pagani - São Paulo State University (Unesp) - Institute of Science and Technology - Restorative Department  –  São José dos Campos - SP – Brazil.</p><p><strong>co-workers </strong></p><p>Eduardo Galera da Silva -   São Paulo State University (Unesp) - Institute of Science and Technology   -  Social and Pediatric Dentistry Department - São José dos Campos – SP – Brazil.</p><p>Daniel Maranha da Rocha -    University of Sergipe -  Department of Dentistry of Lagarto- Lagarto - SE -  Brazil.</p><p><strong>Publisher:</strong> Quintessence Pub Co; 1 ed. (31 May 2017)</p><p><strong>Language:</strong> English</p><p><strong>ISBN</strong>: 978-1-78698-001-4.</p>


Irriga ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-151
Author(s):  
Vilmar Antonio Rodrigues ◽  
Lincoln Gehring Cardoso ◽  
Luciano Nardini Gomes

IMPLANTAÇÃO DO PILAR ruju BOTUCATU NA unesp PARA INTEGRAÇÃO AO SISTEMA GEODÉSICO BRASILEIRO  Vilmar Antonio Rodrigues1; Lincoln Gehring Cardoso2; Luciano Nardini Gomes21 Campus Experimental de Registro, Faculdade de Agronomia, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Registro, SP, [email protected] Departamento de Engenharia Rural, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP.  1 RESUMO             O objetivo deste trabalho foi implantar um pilar geodésico no Campus Universitário de Botucatu – SP (Rubião Júnior) da Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), utilizando estações ativas da Rede Brasileira de Monitoramento Contínuo (RBMC) como referência, visando adensamento do Sistema Geodésico Brasileiro (SGB). No planejamento do rastreio, alguns aspectos de otimização do pilar foram considerados: no levantamento de campo, utilizou-se para rastrear o vértice, o equipamento Receptor GPS Topcon Hiper GGD e a rede RBMC e, no processamento dos dados, o software Topcon Tools versão 6.04 realizou a solução da ambigüidade, bem como o tratamento das injunções durante o ajustamento do pilar. Os resultados obtidos permitiram a implantação de um pilar com acurácia melhor que 1 ppm, compatível com a rede RBMC, atendendo assim às especificações do IBGE. PALAVRAS CHAVE: geodésia, geoprocessamento, GPS.  RODRIGUES, V. A.; CARDOSO, L. G.; GOMES, L. N. IMPLANTATION OF BOTUCATU RUJU PILLAR AT UNESP FOR INTEGRATION IN THE BRAZILIAN GEODESIC SYSTEM  2 ABSTRACT             The objective of this work was to implant a geodesic pillar in the campus of Botucatu (Rubião Júnior) of the São Paulo State University (UNESP), using active stations of the Brazilian Net of Continuous Monitoring (RBMC) as reference, aiming at inclusion in the Brazilian Geodesic System (BGS). In the planning of the trace, some aspects of the pillar optimization were considered: the field evaluation,  the equipment Receiver GPS Topcon Hiper GGD and the net RBMC were used to trace the height,  and the Topcon Tools 6.04 version software was use for the data processing, the ambiguity solution, as well as the treatment of injunctions during the column adjustment. The obtained results allowed the implantation of  a more accurate pillar then 1ppm compatible to the  RBMC net, meeting the specification of IBGE. KEY WORDS: geodesy, geoprocessing, GPS.


Author(s):  
Enrique Mu

<p>I am pleased to introduce our first special issue about the status of AHP/ANP applications in Brazil. This issue has a distinguished guest editor, Prof. Valerio Salomon, currently an associate professor at Sao Paulo State University, who has had vast experience in the field of AHP/ANP...</p><p>http://dx.doi.org/10.13033/ijahp.v2i1.66</p>


Irriga ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 186-197
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Lilla Manzione ◽  
Bruna Camargo Soldera ◽  
Claudiane Otilia Paes ◽  
Edson Wendland

ANALYSES OF WATER TABLE DEPTHS VARIATIONS IN AN OUTCROP AREA OF THE GUARANI AQUIFER SYSTEM IN BROTAS/SP-BRAZIL  RODRIGO LILLA MANZIONE 1; BRUNA CAMARGO SOLDERA 2; CLAUDIANE OTILIA PAES 3 E EDSON WENDLAND 4 1 UNESP/OURINHOS – São Paulo State University, Ourinhos, SP, Brazil. Email: [email protected] UNESP/FCA – São Paulo State University, Botucatu, SP, Brazil. Email: [email protected] UNESP/FCA – São Paulo State University, Botucatu, SP, Brazil. Email: [email protected] Department of Hydraulics and Sanitation – USP/EESC – University of São Paulo, São Carlos, SP, Brazil. Email: [email protected]  1 ABSTRACT Several factors may influence variations in ground water levels. Some of these factors present static behavior while others present dynamic changes over time. The differences in management operations in agricultural sites, plant development and agricultural practices have direct impact on the unsaturated zone, as the levels of recharge and water tables can respond differently due to local conditions.  Different information sources may be used and integrated in a statistical model to reveal the responses of ground water levels under certain conditions.  Understanding these processes involves meeting a way of representing correlated variables together to form a new and smaller set of derived variables with minimum loss of information, removing redundancy or duplication.  The objective of this study was to analyze the variations in water table depths using information from a groundwater monitoring network     in an outcrop area of the Guarani Aquifer System (GAS) in Brotas, São Paulo, Brazil, associated with soil, vegetation and  terrain variables,  which possibly influence the  groundwater dynamics.   A factorial analysis was applied to identify the underlying factors which would   explain    this pattern of correlation   within these sets of   study variables.  The main factors influencing the variations in   water table over the monitoring period were as follows:  sand particle size, terrain   attributes, soil texture, soil and crop management and vegetation. This methodology can be useful for groundwater management, policy making and regulation of soil use in watersheds, and regional studies, for example, maximizing information in data analysis. Keywords: factorial analysis, statistical modeling, recharge, Brazil  MANZIONE, R.L.; SOLDERA, B.C.; PAES, C.O.; WENDLAND, E.ANÁLISES DAS VARIAÇÕES DOS NÍVEIS FREÁTICOS EM UMA ÁREA DE AFLORAMENTO DO SISTEMA AQUÍFERO GUARANI EM BROTAS/SP-BRASIL  2 RESUMO Diversos fatores influenciam as variações de níveis freáticos. Alguns desses fatores apresentam comportamento estático enquanto outros apresentam mudanças dinâmicas ao longo do tempo. As diferenças nas operações de manejo do solo em áreas agrícolas, desenvolvimento de plantas e práticas agrícolas tem impactos diretos na zona não saturada uma vez que os níveis de recarga e lençóis freáticos podem responder a condições locais. Diferentes fontes de informação podem ser usadas e integradas em um modelo estatístico para revelar a resposta dos níveos de águas subterrâneas sob certas condições. Entender esses processos envolve encontrar uma maneira de representar variáveis correlacionadas juntas para formar um novo e menor conjunto de variáveis derivadas com uma perda mínima de informação, removendo redundâncias ou duplicações. O objetivo desse estudo foi analisar as variações dos níveis freáticos usando informações de uma rede de monitoramento de águas subterrâneas em uma área de afloramento do Sistema Aquífero Guarani (SAG) em Brotas, São Paulo, Brasil associadas a variáveis de solo, vegetação e terreno que possivelmente influenciem a dinâmica das águas subterrâneas. Foi aplicada a análise fatorial para identificar fatores que expliquem o padrão de correlação entre esse conjunto de variáveis observadas. Os principais fatores influenciando a variação dos níveis freáticos durante o período monitorado foi o tamanho da fração areia, atributos de terreno, textura do solo, manejo dos solos e culturas e vegetação. Essa metodologia pode ser útil para a gestão das águas subterrâneas, formulação de políticas e regulação do uso do solo em bacias hidrográficas e estudos regionais, por exemplo, maximizando as informações na análise de dados. Palavras-chave: análise fatorial, modelagem estatística, recarga, Brasil


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