scholarly journals New records of Bentharca asperula (Dall, 1881) (Mollusca, Bivalvia, Arcidae) from Brazil

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 281-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flávio Dias Passos ◽  
Adolpho Birman

Specimens of Bentharca asperula (Dall, 1881) were obtained from deep waters of the coasts of the Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo States, and their shells described, illustrated and compared with descriptions and illustrations obtained from the literature. This species has a small strongly inequilateral shell, trapezoidal in outline and expanded ventro-posteriorly; their umbos are placed at about 1/3 of the anterior length of their straight hinge line. The external sculpture consists of irregular spaced concentric ridges, intercepted by fine radiating striae; the periostracum is hairy, forming a cover as a thatch. Hinge teeth are small, disposed in two series interrupted by the ligament. With this finding of living specimens from the Bacia de Campos, the distribution of B. asperula can now be extended in the Brazilian coast, confirming its wide spread in the Atlantic Ocean.

Check List ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laís V. Ramalho ◽  
Paul D. Taylor ◽  
Guilherme Muricy

Although there are six species of Catenicellidae recorded in Brazil, the three Catenicella species described here are the first mention of the genus in the state of Rio de Janeiro, enlarging their distribution along the Brazilian coast. Previously, C. contei was recorded in Pernambuco and São Paulo, while C. elegans was recorded in the states of Alagoas and São Paulo. The recent identification of these species in the state of Rio de Janeiro suggests two possibilities: it is difficult to find them due to small size and cryptic habitat, and/or they represent introduced species.


1972 ◽  
Vol 21 (0) ◽  
pp. 01-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Ch. Montouchet

A consultation of the original descriptions of the genera of Scissurellidae led the author to conclude that the valid names for the genera of this family are: Scissurella d'Orbigny, 1823 (redescription by Sowerby, 1824), Anatoma Woodward, 1859, Inoisura Hedley, 1904, Scissurona Iredale, 1924, Sinezona Finlay, 1927. Scissurella and Anatoma are cosmopolites, the first generally living in shallow waters, associated to sea-weeds, while the second is found in deep waters. The three last genera are restricted to Australasia. Three new species are described from the Brazilian coast: Soissu rella alexandrei, Scissurella eleotilis and Scissurella morretesi. The internal anatomy of S. alexandrei is described. These three new species have been found in littoral shallow waters, the two first on the northeast Brazilian coast, the third on the coast of the State of São Paulo. The fourth known species of Scissurellidae from Brazil, Anatoma aedonia (Watson, 1886), was dredged by H.M.S, "Challenger", in 1873, off Pernambuco, 350 fm (640 m).


1986 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmundo Ferraz Nonato ◽  
Germán Armando Bolívar ◽  
Paulo Da Cunha Lana

Laonice branchiata, a new spionid polychaete, is described based on material collected in shallow waters of estuarine and shelf environments off the States of Paraná, São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro (SE Brazil).(Laonice branchiata, uma nova espécie de Spionidae da costa sudeste brasileira). Laonice branchiata, uma nova espécie de poliqueta da família Spionidae, é descrita a partir de material coletado em ambientes estuarinos e de plataforma ao longo dos estados do Paraná, São Paulo e Rio de Janeiro (costa sudestedo Brasil).


Phytotaxa ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 245 (4) ◽  
pp. 281
Author(s):  
Renata Giassi Udulutsch ◽  
Pedro Dias ◽  
Vinicius Castro Souza

Collecting expeditions carried out in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro states have led to the rediscovery of Adenocalymma bullatum, known previously only by three collections made 70 years ago.New records of Adenocalymma bullatum from São Paulo and A. cinereum from São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are reported. In addition, A. macrophyllum is rediscovered in Rio de Janeiro State after the type collections made 180 years ago by Friedrich Sellow. In this paper, we provide descriptions, comments on the affinities among closely related species, and conservation assessments, as well as illustrations.


Acarologia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 412-423
Author(s):  
Ricardo Bassini-Silva ◽  
Fernando de Castro Jacinavicius ◽  
Adriano Pinter ◽  
Gislene F. S. R. Fournier ◽  
Camile Lugarini ◽  
...  

The genus Eutrombicula comprises ca. 80 species worldwide, some of which have been reported as causative agents of severe irritation to the host’s skin, known as trombiculiasis. Six species of Eutrombicula have been recorded from Brazil until present, with two reports of humans as hosts. In this study, Eutrombicula tinami (Oudemans) is redescribed and new records for the states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina and São Paulo as well as new parasite-host associations with Columbiformes, Cuculiformes, Passeriformes, Tinamiformes, Carnivora, Didelphimorphia and Lagomorpha are listed. Besides that, a two detailed report cases of trombiculiasis is provided.


1986 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Germán Armando Bolívar ◽  
Paulo Da Cunha Lana

(Magelonidae (Annelida; Polychaeta) from the southeastern Brazilian coast). A systematic survey of the Magelonidae (Annelida; Polychaeta) from the southeastern Brazilian coast (Paraná, São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro States) is presented. A total of six species are described: Magelona papillicomis Muller, 1858; Magelona riojai Jones, 1963; Magelona variolamellata sp. n.; Magelona posterelongata sp. n.; Magelona nonatoi sp. n.; Magelona crenulata sp. n.Apresenta-se um levantamento sistemático da família Magelonidae (Annelida; Polychaeta) do litoral sudeste do Brasil (Paraná, São Paulo e Rio de Janeiro), representada regionalmente por seis espécies: Magelona papillicomis Muller, 1858; Magelona riojai Jones, 1963; Magelona variolamellata sp. n.; Magelona posterelongata sp. n.; Magelona nonatoi sp. n.; Magelona crenulata sp. n. Descrições e ilustrações são apresentadas para todas as espécies, juntamente com uma chave de identificação.


2018 ◽  
Vol 58 ◽  
pp. e20185841
Author(s):  
Rafael Benzi Braga ◽  
Nelson Ferreira-Jr.

Six new species of the genus Desmopachria Babington, 1841 are described and illustrated from Brazil: D. anauine sp. nov., D. carranca sp. nov., D. francischettii sp. nov., D. nigrasphera sp. nov., D. nigricoxa sp. nov. and D. yanomami sp. nov. Desmopachria varians is redescribed and illustrated from syntypes photos and material identified by Dr. Frank Young. New records for eight other species from Brazilian states are presented here: D. amyae Miller, 2001 has a new record from Minas Gerais State, D. grammosticta Braga & Ferreira‑Jr., 2015 have new records from Minas Gerais and São Paulo States, D. granoides Young, 1986 has a new record from Espirito Santo State, D. laevis Sharp, 1882 have new records from Espírito Santo and Parana States, D. leptophallica Braga & Ferreira‑Jr., 2014 has a new record from Paraná State, D. sioli Young, 1980 has a new record from Minas Gerais State, D. striola Sharp, 1887 have new records from Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo States and D. volatidisca Miller, 2001 has a new record from Paraíba States and an unpublished record of D. challeti Miller, 2001 from Brazil.


1988 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo S. Young

Basead on extensive collections of cnidarians from Brazilian shallow-water marine environments, new occurrences of four species of associated barnacles are cited, the first three being redescribed; Tne archaeobalanid Conopea galeata, asssociated with the gorgonians Muriceopsis sulphurea, Lophogorgia punicea and Heterogorgia sp from the States of Paraíba, Bahia, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo; the balanid Megabalanus stultus, associated with the hydrozoans Millepora spp from Paraíba to Alagoas and from the south of Bahia to Rio de Janeiro; the pyrgomatids Megatrema madreporarum, associated with the scleractinian corals Agaricia spp from Paraíba to Alagoas and the south of Bahia, and Ceratoconcha floridanum, associated with the seleractinian coral Mussismilia hispida from Atol das Rodas and Rio de Janeiro.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-145
Author(s):  
Tiago Kütter Krolow ◽  
Rodrigo Vieira

Abstract. This paper provide the first record of Protomydas coerulescens (Olivier) for states of Amazonas, Rôndonia and Tocantins, Brazil. Previously, this species was recorded in Colombia and Brazil (Pará, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro). Illustration and map of distribution of P. coerulescens are provided.Novos registros de distribuição de Protomydas coerulescens (Olivier) (Diptera: Mydidae)Resumo. Este trabalho fornece os primeiros registros de Protomydas coerulescens (Olivier) para os estados brasileiros do Amazonas, Rondônia e Tocantins, Brasil. Esta espécie possuía registros prévios para Colômbia e Brasil (Pará, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, São Paulo e Rio de Janeiro). Aqui são fornecidos ilustrações e um mapa atualizado dos registros de distribuição de P. coerulescens.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilia Mitidieri Fernandes de Oliveira ◽  
Jorge Luiz Fernandes de Oliveira ◽  
Pedro José Farias Fernandes ◽  
Eric Gilleland ◽  
Nelson Francisco Favilla Ebecken

Abstract The southeastern Brazilian coast is a vulnerable region to the development of severe storms, mainly caused by the passage of cold fronts and extratropical cyclones. In the last decades, there has been an increase in the occurrence of subtropical cyclones. This study investigates trends and climatic variations, analyzing surface meteoceanographic series at six grid points from the reanalysis databases of ERA-Interim and ERA5 (European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts-ECMWF) from 1979 to 2018 over the ocean region bounded, approximately, at 18°S, 25°S and 37ºW, 45ºW (between the states of Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo). Non-parametric statistical tests and the generalized extreme value distribution are employed for annual, seasonal and daily maxima/minima. The numbers of occurrence of extreme values, as well as the extremal index are also estimated in order to better understand the behavior of extremes. Annual maximum sea-surface temperature anomalies of the ERA-Interim databases show very low negative values, mainly at the beginning of measurements (between 1979 and 1982), leading to high positive trend values. The results are compared to the updated data from ERA5 which have anomalies that are more homogeneous with positive trends but without statistical significance. The other meteorological series of the ERA-Interim does not present discrepancies. Only the maximum anomalies of air temperature have significant annual and seasonal positive trends at grid points near the coast of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. Despite that the analyses for pressure and wind speed anomalies do not indicate significant trends, they present increases in the interdecadal pattern of the numbers of occurrence of extreme percentiles for almost every grid point. Return levels for 10, 25, 50, 75, and 100 years are estimated at each grid point and many maximum/minimum peaks are close to the return levels for 100-year return periods. The extremal index suggests average cluster sizes associated with no predominance of clustering for the extreme percentiles, which represents weak dependence between the exceedances. These results characterize some independence between extreme meteorological events such as the event that has been taking place in the region. The occurrence of maximum daily wind speed peaks calculated in austral spring, whose values exceeded the previous ones, is identified at three grid points near the southeast Brazilian coast, caused by the passage of the subtropical cyclone “Deni,” which occurred in November 2016.


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