scholarly journals MUSIC COLLAB: An IoT and ML Based Solution for Remote Music Collaboration (Student Abstract)

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (10) ◽  
pp. 13883-13884
Author(s):  
Nishtha Nayar ◽  
Divya Lohani

Communication using mediums like video and audio is essential for a lot of professions. In this paper, interaction with real-time audio transmission is looked upon using the tools in the domains of IoT and machine learning. Two transport layer protocols - TCP and UDP are examined for audio transmission quality. Further, different RNN models are examined for their efficiency in predicting music and being used as a substitute in case of loss of packets during transmission.

SIMULATION ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 96 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-197
Author(s):  
Adel A Ahmed ◽  
Omar Barukab

Real-time video communication has become one of the most significant applications extensively used by homogeneous/heterogeneous wireless network technologies, such as Wi-Fi, the Internet of things, the wireless sensor network (WSN), 5G, etc. This leads to enhanced deployment of multimedia streaming applications over wireless network technologies. In order to accomplish the optimal performance of real-time multimedia streaming applications over the homogeneous/heterogeneous wireless network, it is therefore necessary to develop a simulation tool-set that effectively measures the quality of service (QoS) for different multimedia streaming applications over transport layer protocols. This paper proposes an autonomous simulation tool (AST) that is entirely independent from the source code of transport layer protocols. Furthermore, the AST is integrated into NS-2 to evaluate the QoS of real-time video streaming over numerous transport layer protocols and it uses new QoS measurement tools to test the video delivery quality based on I-frames to speeds up the assessment of multimedia streaming quality and ensure high accuracy of performance metrics. The simulation results show that using the AST to simulate real-time multimedia stream results in between 13% and 36% higher delivery ratio and 150–250% less cumulative jitter delay compared with using baseline simulation tools. Also, the AST guarantees an optimal QoS performance measurements in terms of the peak signal-to-noise Ratio and visual quality of the received video.


Author(s):  
Gürkan Gür ◽  
Suzan Bayhan ◽  
Fatih Alagöz

This chapter introduces the QoS issues and support in transport protocols for wireless multimedia transmission. After an overview of the transport layer functionalities in a transmission and the multimedia characteristics, conventional transport layer protocols: transmission control protocol (TCP), and user datagram protocol (UDP) are described. In this chapter, some of the proposed modifications to these protocols in order to improve multimedia transmission quality in wireless networks are also summarized. Particulary, UDP Lite, TCP friendly rate control protocol (TFRC), and real-time transport protocol (RTP)--real-time transport control protocol (RTCP) are mentioned. Finally, the chapter is concluded with some discussions on the current trends in transport protocols for wireless multimedia transmission and on some of the ongoing research issues.


TAPPI Journal ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 679-689
Author(s):  
CYDNEY RECHTIN ◽  
CHITTA RANJAN ◽  
ANTHONY LEWIS ◽  
BETH ANN ZARKO

Packaging manufacturers are challenged to achieve consistent strength targets and maximize production while reducing costs through smarter fiber utilization, chemical optimization, energy reduction, and more. With innovative instrumentation readily accessible, mills are collecting vast amounts of data that provide them with ever increasing visibility into their processes. Turning this visibility into actionable insight is key to successfully exceeding customer expectations and reducing costs. Predictive analytics supported by machine learning can provide real-time quality measures that remain robust and accurate in the face of changing machine conditions. These adaptive quality “soft sensors” allow for more informed, on-the-fly process changes; fast change detection; and process control optimization without requiring periodic model tuning. The use of predictive modeling in the paper industry has increased in recent years; however, little attention has been given to packaging finished quality. The use of machine learning to maintain prediction relevancy under everchanging machine conditions is novel. In this paper, we demonstrate the process of establishing real-time, adaptive quality predictions in an industry focused on reel-to-reel quality control, and we discuss the value created through the availability and use of real-time critical quality.


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