A Study on the world of Gong-An novel and traditional forensic medicine in China

2011 ◽  
Vol null (35) ◽  
pp. 177-200
Author(s):  
고숙희
Keyword(s):  

In current forensic medicine practice, the need for the development of new, scientifically based approaches and methods of forensic medical identification is still very important. The number of left-handed people in the world varies from 5 to 30 %, and it can be useful in forensic practice. The possibility of establishing a dominating hand based on the intensity of dental caries (CFE - CARIES-FILLIN-EXTRACTION index) was studied. Taking into consideration the intensity of caries damage to the teeth on the right and left sides of right-handed, left-handed and ambidextras people, we offered and calculated the CFE difference index: «CFE on the right – CFE on the left». Significant differences in the CFE indexes can help to determine what hand has been predominant and it might be useful for forensic specialists.


Crisis ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ömer Kurtaş ◽  
Şükriye Boşgelmez ◽  
İrem Yaluğ ◽  
İsmail Birincioğlu ◽  
Ümit Biçer ◽  
...  

Background: Different methods are used to understand the suicidal mind. Suicide note analysis may be most direct way to do this. Aims: To study the content of suicide letters under forensic evaluation in terms of psychological and cognitive aspects. Methods: A total of 51 letters were referred to The Council of Forensic Medicine from different cities of Turkey and analyzed by a research group with ten members including forensic medicine specialists and psychiatrists. The Questionnaire of Content Analysis of Suicide Letters (The Q-CAS), developed by researchers, was used to analyze the cognitive and cultural themes of suicide letters. The cognitive distortions about the self, the world, and the future as well as cultural phenomena were evaluated including sociodemographic features. Results: Financial problems in males and relationship problems in females were the most frequent life events related to suicide. Hopelessness, weakness, loneliness – in decreasing order – were the most predominant cognitions and emotions. The total score of females were higher than that of males (p = .002). Conclusions: These negative cognitions should be taken into consideration when therapeutic interventions are planned on individuals with suicidal thoughts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malwina Dębicka

Chinese forensic medicine – from antiquity to the Middle Ages. Historical and legal outline The article shows the beginnings of forensic medical opinions in China in antiquity and the Middle Ages. The issues of the participation of experts – experts in matters related to the assessment of health and life were discussed. In addition, the length and tradition of Chinese forensic medicine that has developed since the dawn of time is highlighted. For hundreds of years, inspections and forensic examinations were carried out by government officials – not by doctors. Significant changes in this matter were introduced by Song Ci – a doctor and a judge who is considered to be the “father” of forensics around the world. His work, The Washing Away of Wrongs, changed the fate of forensic and medical opinion in the history of China.


2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-114
Author(s):  
Nan Zhou ◽  
Qiu-ping Wu ◽  
Terry Su ◽  
Qian-hao Zhao ◽  
Kun Yin ◽  
...  

Producing qualified forensic pathological practitioners is a common difficulty around the world. In China, forensic pathology is one of the required major subspecialties for undergraduates majoring in forensic medicine, in contrast to forensic education in Western countries where forensic pathology is often optional. The enduring predicament is that the professional qualities and abilities of forensic students from different institutions vary due to the lack of an efficient forensic pedagogical model. The purpose of this article is to describe the new pedagogical model of forensic pathology at Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, which is characterised by: (a) imparting a broad view of forensic pathology and basic knowledge of duties and tasks in future careers to students; (b) educating students in primary skills on legal and medical issues, as well as advanced forensic pathological techniques; (c) providing students with resources to broaden their professional minds, and opportunities to improve their professional qualities and abilities; and (d) mentoring students on occupational preparation and further forensic education. In the past few years, this model has resulted in numerous notable forensic students accomplishing achievements in forensic practice and forensic scientific research. We therefore expect this pedagogical model to establish the foundation for forensic pathological education and other subspecialties of forensic medicine in China and abroad.


Author(s):  
P. Ramesh Babu

The study analyses the research publications of forensic medicine growth that between 11 (0.26%) in 1989 and 447 (10.76%) in 2013. The largest output was found in 447 publications in 2013, followed by 420 (10.38%) in 2015. Value n in the field of forensic medicine is being analysed. It has a calculated exponential growth of n= 4.4320914; author data is presented in the analysis. The whole values of A for Indian output were measured 0.84. It is analysed that the world output in forensic medicine, the value of B, are also found to be increasing and decreasing trend during the study period.


1970 ◽  
Vol 43 (10) ◽  
pp. 267-271
Author(s):  
Keith Simpson

The world-famous pathologist reviews progress and the present state of forensic medicine in England and Wales.


Author(s):  
Vladimir A. Klevno ◽  
Yuriy Viktorovich Nazarov

The article, based on the unique English-language publication "History of Forensic Medicine," edited by Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Burkhard Madea, continues the series of publications on the state of forensic medicine in the world, its past, present and future. The first articles of the cycle were devoted to the organization of forensic medical examination of the United States of America, England and China. The current article, together with professors Burkhard Madea, Johanna Preu-Wssner, Gunther Geserick, Ingo Wirth, Eberhard Lignitz, details the development and structure of the forensic expert service in the Federal Republic of Germany (Germany) from its origin to the present. Both the main stages of its development and the modern organizational structure are noted. The main points of teaching forensic discipline at German medical universities, the order of specialization and postgraduate education of specialists are given. Publishing activities and the principles for the formation of professional communities of forensic experts are covered. During the article, the authors conclude that forensic medicine in Germany over a centuries-old history has found the optimal ratio of science and practice in activities, this puts it in the first ranks of the best forensic medical services in the world.


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