The Film Reproduction and Dialectic of Enlightenment of Reconstruction Space after the Korean War - With a focus on Korean movies made in the 1950s -

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (null) ◽  
pp. 195-220
Author(s):  
한영현
Author(s):  
Steffen Hantke

This introductory chapter provides an overview of the book's key themes. This book focuses on American science fiction films of the 1950s, many of which are fondly remembered, yet critically dismissed. It argues that it is through the intersection of past and present, of unresolved trauma superimposed upon present anxieties, that 1950s science fiction films acquire topical relevance within their historical context. Science fiction films from the 1950s are a belated response to the national trauma of World War II and the Korean War projected onto the unsettling experience of the Cold War. With much of the critical work on the Cold War aspects of the films already delivered by other scholars, this book will weigh in on the side of the argument that has, as yet, remained critically neglected—the side of past trauma: on World War II and the Korean War, and their troubling legacy in the first decade of the American Century.


1958 ◽  
Vol 62 (573) ◽  
pp. 646-654 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. W. Morley

Rapid developments in the use of the helicopter were made in the Korean War. These were taking place at the time when there was considerable urge to introduce the gas turbine engine into the civil aircraft market. It was also a time when much effort was being expended on various forms of reaction propulsion, mostly for missiles. A number of new helicopter projects were started, taking advantage of the new knowledge in propulsion engineering; some utilised new gas turbine designs and others various forms of tip jet reaction. Liquid fuel rockets, ram-jets, pulse-jets and air pressure jets were tried. However, the main line of development continued to be the gradual improvement of direct mechanical drive.Since Korea the natural trend has been first to convert existing helicopters to turbine engines. When new helicopters were designed wisdom dictated mechanical drive pending the gathering of sufficient experience with other forms of rotor power, and so far the accumulated knowledge of the mechanical drive has proved of greater value to helicopter progress than the potential advantages offered by the alternative engine forms.


Author(s):  
Daniel Y. Kim

This introduction establishes the historiographical and methodological orientation to the Korean War adopted by The Intimacies of Conflict, which works against the erasure of this event in US cultural memory in two ways. First of all, it returns us to cultural works from the 1950s: films and journalistic representations that used the conflict to stage a number of compelling dramas of interracial and transnational intimacy. Such texts articulate two cultural logics central to US Cold War liberalism and military multiculturalism: “military Orientalism,” which frames Japanese American soldiers and other Asian combatants as loyal allies, and “humanitarian Orientalism,” which constructs Korean civilians as worthy objects of humanitarian care. Both logics, however, legitimate any Asian deaths that occur in the course of the fighting, revealing the particular biopolitical and necropolitical formations that emerged during the Korean War. Second, this study looks to a body of recent novels on the conflict authored primarily by US writers of color. These offer trenchant critiques of the forms of intimacy privileged by midcentury Cold War ideologies and constitute an exemplary assemblage of cultural memory that highlights the intimacies of the multiple histories of race and empire that converged in the conflict.


2021 ◽  
pp. 64-81
Author(s):  
Peter Martin

After the end of the Korean War, China sent its diplomats out on a charm offensive to win over global opinion, including sending delegations to the Geneva and Bandung Conferences, where its performance won plaudits in the West and across the developing world. During this period, China also deployed distinctively communist techniques in its diplomacy, including the use of “united front” tactics to charm influential social groups in countries where China didn’t yet have formal diplomatic ties. Many of the tools Chinese diplomats practiced during the 1950s are taking on renewed prominence in its foreign policy today as China seeks to increase its influence around the world.


2019 ◽  
pp. 207-218
Author(s):  
Harlow Robinson

The chapter covers the 1950s. From 1952-55, Milestone lived and worked abroad (based in Paris) to escape the hostile Blacklist atmosphere. In England he shot Melba, a feature about Australian opera singer Nellie Melba, played by American Patrice Munsel. In Cyprus he directed They Who Dare, a feature about a British raid on Nazi airfields in the Mediterranean, starring Dirk Bogarde and Akim Tamiroff. In Italy he shot La Vedova X (The Widow), a minor film about a romantic-sexual triangle. In 1958 Gregory Peck engaged Milestone to direct Pork Chop Hill, depicting a futile operation by American soldiers during the last days of the Korean War, starring Peck as a conflicted commander.


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