X-ray visualization of chronic mycotic lesions of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses of extramaxillary localization

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. S. Piskunov ◽  
I. E. Glazev
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Tatyana A. Zavalko ◽  
Tatyana Y. Vladimirova ◽  
Lyudmila A. Baryshevskaya ◽  
Lyubov V. Fileva ◽  
Ekaterina D. Medvedeva

The article presents a clinical case of a patient of the otorhinolaryngology department of the Samara Clinical Hospital No. 8 who had a new coronavirus infection. Complications were manifested by primary thrombosis of the orbital veins, facial veins, followed by the spread of the process into the pterygoid plexus, veins of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. The study analyzes the dynamics of the clinical picture and compares it with the results of the postmortem examination. Vascular thrombosis of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses during X-ray examination can manifest itself as a decrease in pneumatization of the sinuses with possible minor exudation due to ischemic changes in the mucous membrane. Thrombosis developing with underlying COVID-19-associated coagulopathy can have different initial localizations and are a formidable complication with a high mortality rate. Patients who have undergone COVID-19 need to control the coagulogram not only during the illness, but also during the period of convalescence and early periods after recovery.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. e227587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohiyuddin Ali

We describe a case of a 15-year-old girl who presented to our clinic with long-standing right-sided rhinorrhoea which was occasionally foul-smelling and blood-stained with no other symptom of note. She had been treated many times with antibiotics. On examination, a rhinolith was discovered impacted posteriorly in right nasal cavity with mucopurulent discharge. Plain X-ray and later CT scan of paranasal sinuses confirmed the diagnosis but it was found to be large in size with irregular shape like a ‘staghorn’. It was removed under general anaesthesia and she recovered uneventfully. We also describe the review of literature.


2016 ◽  
Vol 175 (3) ◽  
pp. 54-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. S. Piskunov ◽  
Yu. A. Shcherbuk ◽  
A. A. Krivopalov ◽  
A. N. Rubin ◽  
I. E. Glaz’Ev ◽  
...  

An analysis of the results of X-ray CT and MR-imaging was made in 46 patients aged from 13 to 78 years old. The patients were admitted to multifield hospitals in Kursk at the period from 2005 to 2015. The research included the nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, mastoid and pyramid of the temporal bones and the brain. The study could be repeated with bolus contrast medium infusion. The condition of the patients was evaluated in dynamics at intervals of 5-7 days and these data was associated with clinical picture. The authors presents a complex of symptoms and an algorithm of differentiated X-ray diagnostics of diseases of the ENT organs and the main nosological forms of pyoinflammatory diseases of arachnoid membrane and substances of the brain.


1991 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 206
Author(s):  
Eun Young Kim ◽  
Dong Ik Kim ◽  
Jung Ho Suh ◽  
Tae Sub Chung

Author(s):  
Vladimir Bereznyuk ◽  
Alexander Chernokur ◽  
Oleg Gospod

Relevance: Modern endonasal surgery allows to remove polyps from all affected paranasal sinuses, following the principles of minimal invasiveness. Minimal traumatic of surgical intervention gives the best results, accompanied by less progression of the disease. Minimal invasiveness of surgical intervention and its obligatory combination with postoperative medical treatment are common practice in many countries. One of the drugs that actively effect the restoration of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses in the early postoperative period is Nazomer, which includes sodium hyaluronate and dexpanthenol in saline solution. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effectiveness of the drug Nazomer in patients with polyposis rhinosinusitis after endoscopic polyposynosotomy. Results and discussion: The main group consisted of 30 patients with polyposis rhinosinusitis, who were prescribed Nasomer in addition to standard treatment in the postoperative period. The control group included 30 patients who underwent standard treatment in the postoperative period. As criteria for clinical efficacy, data from endoscopic examination of the nasal cavity and indicators of anterior rhinomatometry, measured by the «Optimus» device, were selected. In the main group, the index of nasal breathing according to rhinomatometry was better than the results of patients in the control group on the 3rd and 5th day of the postoperative period by 26% and 24%, respectively. Conclusion: The use of the drug Nazomer in the postoperative period in patients with polyposis rhinosinusitis contributes to more active restoration of respiratory function of the nasal cavity compared with the control group, according to rhinomatometry, up to 26%. Based on the results obtained, the drug Nazomer is an effective anti-inflammatory and regenerative agent in the postoperative period in patients with polyposis rhinosinusitis.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuya Kitamura ◽  
Hironori Takemoto ◽  
Hisanori Makinae ◽  
Tetsutaro Yamaguchi ◽  
Kotaro Maki

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