Enlightenment to China Concerning Intellectual Property Development in Major Countries and Region

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
WU Zhixiao ◽  
HOU Yufei
10.12737/4875 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 30-33
Author(s):  
Лазько ◽  
Marina Lazko ◽  
Семчук ◽  
N. Semchuk

The paper reviews the story of how three small-scale innovative enterprises, specializing on developing probiotic fermented milk food of specific functionality, develop mutual cooperation. The paper highlights succession of designers’ development ideas, availability of unique technologies, possibility to found experimental facilities and mini milk processing complex. The author reveal, how ideas emerge, how their commercial value is examined and evaluated, how leaders’ capacities are coined and cultivated, how to use professional competences, gained at the innovative small-scale enterprise, and how these competences drive further career advancement. The authors show also how students can participate in research work, in intellectual property development and in formally registering developed intellectual property. On the whole the paper presents experiences of the Astrakhan State University in developing small-scale innovative enterprises.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-39
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Virchenko ◽  
Yurii Petrunia ◽  
Valerii Osetskyi ◽  
Mykhaylo Makarenko ◽  
Valentyna Sheludko

This paper investigates the role of intellectual property in the modern post-industrial economy and its intensive commercialization of the country's competitive advantages in the global economic environment. The main purpose of the research is to prove the hypothesis about the crucial role of intellectual property development in ensuring expanded public reproduction and facilitating the global competitiveness of national economies through innovative modernization of production. To gain the research aim, the authors used a combination of theoretical synthesis and comprehensive statistical analysis. The study follows a deductive approach and theoretical background analysis followed by quantitative research of statistical data. It allowed arriving essential conclusions concerning the role of intellectual property in strengthening the global competitiveness of the national economy and practical policy implications regarding stimulating intellectual property commercialization within the national economy. Paper investigates transmission mechanisms that represent the impact of intensive commercialization of intellectual property on public reproduction and competitiveness of the national economy. Commercialization of intellectual property, defined as a range of activities envisaged for rapid implementation of intellectual activity, resulted in economic turnover to obtain strategic competitive advantages and generate economic profit supported by the transformation of intellectual property into intellectual capital used for the manufacturing of innovative, highly marginal products. Comprehensive statistical data analysis was conducted using quantitative methods (cluster analysis and principal components analysis). The findings proved the key role of intellectual property in the modern system of public reproduction. They demonstrated the multiplicative impact of intellectual property development on a country's competitive global economic environment. Obtained research results provided the basis for policy implications concerning the development of commercialization of intellectual property and stimulation of expanded reproduction of intellectual capital in Ukraine as a precondition of innovative modernization of national industries and acquiring strategic competitive advantages in a globalized market.


2021 ◽  
pp. 357-365
Author(s):  
Li Yuan

This paper studies the intellectual property information service in Colleges and Universities under the background of innovation driven. Firstly, this paper expounds the concept and characteristics of intellectual property management in knowledge intensive manufacturing industry. On this basis, this paper compares and analyzes the current situation of intellectual property in knowledge intensive manufacturing industry at home and abroad from the aspects of intellectual property development, operation, protection and coordination, and finds out the achievements and shortcomings of intellectual property management in knowledge intensive manufacturing industry in China. This paper analyzes the hypercycle model of knowledge transfer and the collaborative evolution mechanism of knowledge transfer in knowledge intensive manufacturing industry by using the relevant theories of linkage and hypercycle. On this basis, the linkage relationship between knowledge transfer and intellectual property management in knowledge intensive manufacturing industry is analyzed. Based on the specific domestic intellectual property environment, this paper constructs the intellectual property management system of China's knowledge intensive manufacturing industry from three dimensions: intellectual property development, intellectual property protection and intellectual property operation.


Author(s):  
Philippe Henry

The classification of Cannabis varieties has been increasingly discussed in the past years, particularly in the wake of emerging legal markets, with implications for intellectual property development, marketing and improvement of the scientific understanding of this contentious plant. While the concept of chemovars has been proposed and has gained popularity of late, the lack of guidance in introducing this concept and the fact that chemovars are based on indirectly assessed traits with a heritable basis has likely impeded the implementation of the concept to a broader audience. Here I propose a simplified version of terpene hyper-classes based on three dominant terpenes that is shown to outperformed the classic indica-sativa-hybrid scheme of classification as well as a recently proposed terpene super-class scheme. This information was used to identify the most informative genetic markers for chemovar classification based on the terpene hyper-classes. I demonstrate the ability of clearly clustering accessions based on their dominant terpene and propose to extent this approach as a benchmark for chemovar classification in lieu of previously proposed models.


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