Rare Association of Klippel Feil Syndrome with Cleft Palate and Congenital Cardiac Deformities: A Case Report

2010 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Priya Subramaniam ◽  
KL Girish Babu ◽  
Sony Sugnani

Klippel Feil Syndrome comprises of three characteristic deformities of short neck, a low dorsal hair line and restricted neck mobility. This is a case report of Klippel Feil Syndrome and its rare association with cleft of hard and soft palate, coarctation of aorta, dextrocardia and situs inversus. An interdisciplinary approach towards the management included cardiac surgery, cleft repair and complete oral rehabilitation of the patient. Presently the patient is undergoing speech therapy and is under regular follow up.

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (77) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo Emilio Molano Valencia ◽  
Bibiana Inés Yepes Ramírez ◽  
Alix María Varela Peñaranda

RESUMEN. Antecedentes: La técnica en rollo modificado se ha utilizado ampliamente para mejorar el aspecto estético de las deficiencias de rebordes alveolares durante el tratamiento de rehabilitación y disminuir dolor posoperatorio. Objetivo: Describir un caso clínico en el que se realizó un aumento del reborde alveolar por medio de técnica en rollo modificada y se presentó un absceso durante las primeras semanas posoperatorias. Se describe también manejo clínico del caso. Resultados: Después del diagnóstico clínico y microbiológico, se realizó tratamiento antibiótico. En el control a los cuatro meses se observó resolución completa del absceso.ABSTRACT. Background: The modified roll technique has been widely used to improve the aesthetic appearance of alveolar ridge deficiencies during the oral rehabilitation treatments and to reduce postoperative pain. Purpose: To describe a case of alveolar ridge increase through modified roll technique and an abscess that occurred during the initial postoperative weeks. The clinical treatment of the case is also described. Results: After clinical and microbiological diagnosis, the patient underwent antibiotic therapy. Four-month follow-up showed complete resolution of the abscess. 


Revista CEFAC ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Geciane Xavier Torres ◽  
Emerson de Santana Santos ◽  
Carla Patrícia Hernandez Alves Ribeiro César ◽  
Roxane de Alencar Irineu ◽  
Isabel Ribeiro Rocha Dias ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Noonan syndrome is an autosomal dominant genetic disease with different manifestations, including Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences ones. The authors describe the orofacial and myofunctional manifestations of an adolescent diagnosed with Noonan syndrome, by consulting the Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences record of a 17-year-old male patient, who underwent screening and speech therapy evaluation with a confirmed genetic diagnosis of Noonan syndrome. The results were qualitatively analyzed. The patient had a long facial type, with a disproportion between the lower and middle thirds of the face, ogival palate, and Mallampati class IV. A deficit in mobility and sensitivity of phonoarticulatory organs was also identified, absence of pathological oral and gag reflexes, decreased lip tone and tongue tension, increased speed chewing and inefficient grinding, functional swallowing for assessed consistencies, mild verbal and nonverbal apraxia, and moderate dysarthria. The results confirmed the presence of alterations in the speech-language organs, proving the relevance of the Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences evaluation in Noonan Syndrome, to allow adequate follow-up and treatment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
C. Moreno-Soriano ◽  
A. Estrugo-Devesa ◽  
P. Castañeda-Vega ◽  
E. Jané-Salas ◽  
J. López-López

Ameloblastomas are benign but locally invasive odontogenic tumors most frequently located in the mandible. The gold standard of treatment is the surgical resection of the tumor with safety margins. Postsurgical defects generate a significant morbidity that needs reconstruction and oral rehabilitation to restore the oral functions. This case report describes the prosthetic rehabilitation of a 42-year-old male after resection of a mandibular ameloblastoma. Excision of the lesion by segmental mandibulectomy and mandibular reconstruction by microvascularized fibula flap was performed. After placement of 6 dental implants, the patient was rehabilitated with a lower hybrid prosthesis fabricated using computer-aided design-computer-aided manufacturing. During a 7-year and 5-month follow-up, some clinical complications were observed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. e241635
Author(s):  
Jo Lin Tee ◽  
Jonathan Chambers ◽  
Geoffrey Strutton

Bladder perivascular epithelioid cell tumours (PEComas) associated with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) are rare, with only one other case report in the literature to date. We present our case of a bladder PEComa in a young adult female with TSC arising de novo. Histopathology showed features in keeping with an angiomyolipoma and confirmatory immunohistochemical stains were positive for both melanocytic and smooth muscle markers. She was well at the 6-month follow-up post-surgical resection. Given the rarity of such lesions in the bladder, we discuss the diagnostic and prognostic challenges, clinical implications and a brief review of the literature to date.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bianca Zeponi Fernandes Mello ◽  
Thiago Cruvinel Silva ◽  
Daniela Rios ◽  
Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira Machado ◽  
Fabrício Pinelli Valarelli ◽  
...  

Ectodermal dysplasia is a rare congenital disease that affects several structures of ectodermal origin. The most commonly related oral characteristics are hypodontia, malformed teeth and underdeveloped alveolar ridges. New alternative treatments are needed due to the failure of the conventional prosthesis retention. This case report outlines the oral rehabilitation treatment of a 9-year-old girl with ectodermal dysplasia. The treatment was performed with conventional prosthesis upon mini-implants. The mini-implants provided prosthetic retention. The patient reported a good adaptation of the dental prosthesis and satisfaction with the treatment. The increased self-esteem improved the socialization skills of the girl. In this case report, use of prosthesis with mini-implants was satisfactory for prosthetic retention. However, clinical studies with long-term follow-up are needed to test the mini-implants as an alternative for oral rehabilitation of children with ectodermal dysplasia.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Niloufar Khodaeian ◽  
Mahmoud Sabouhi ◽  
Ebrahim Ataei

Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) has been defined as a group of hereditary enamel defects. It can be characterized by enamel hypoplasia, hypomaturation, or hypocalcification of the teeth. AI may be associated with some other dental and skeletal developmental defects. Restoration for patients with this condition should be oriented toward the functional and esthetic rehabilitation. This clinical report describes the oral rehabilitation of a young patient diagnosed with the hypoplastic type of AI in posterior teeth and hypomatured type of AI in anterior teeth.


Author(s):  
Shirin Behdad ◽  
◽  
Gonçalo Caramês ◽  
Beatriz Pereira ◽  
Mariana Pires ◽  
...  

The interrelationship between pulpal and periodontal disease primarily occurs through the intimate anatomic and vascular connections between the pulp and the periodontium. The purpose of this case report is to present the treatment of two cases of mandibular first molars displaying endodontic-periodontal lesions with and without the use of regenerative bone techniques. The endodontic treatments were performed under an operating microscope in two appointments. Later, periodontal therapy was performed with a non-surgical approach in one case and with guided bone regeneration in the other. A 12-month radiographic and clinical follow-up showed periapical and periodontal healing in both cases. The present case report demonstrates that an interdisciplinary approach can help improve the prognosis and maintain natural dentition. Moreover, periodontal regenerative therapy can be performed to guide the wound healing towards the regeneration of lost periodontal structures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 466-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gulfem Ergun ◽  
Ayse Seda Ataol

Introduction: Generally, the appropriate rehabilitation concepts of patients with Amelogenesis Imperfecta (AI) should include a multidisciplinary treatment approach. Case Report: This case report describes full mouth rehabilitation of a patient with AI. A 20 years old woman was referred to our clinic with a chief complaint of tooth discoloration, diastema, unsatisfactory esthetics and slight tooth sensitivity. Clinical, histological and radiographic examination revealed hypoplastic AI. Short crowns, diastema, occlusal wear with exposed dentin in the posterior areas, the lack of contact points, dental caries and discoloration were the other clinical findings. Results: As a result of the periodontal and prosthetic evaluation, gingivectomy and ostectomy were planned, and they followed a full mouth fixed prosthetic restoration. Conclusion: There was no complication or complaint in a 3-year follow-up. At the end of this follow-up period, the patient was satisfied with esthetics, function and phonation properties of her prostheses.


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