scholarly journals Decapsulation of the kidneys with anuria due to mercuric chloride poisoning

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 244
Author(s):  
V. S.
Keyword(s):  
Beneficial Effect ◽  
Mercuric Chloride ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Chloride Poisoning ◽  
Sublimate Nephrosis

A. A. Chugaev (Tr. I Congress of Khir. Levob. Ukraine, 1925), on the basis of clinical observations, considers renal decapsulation quite indicated in those cases of mercuric chloride poisoning, where anuria has developed. Of the 5 such cases observed by the author, in 2 only this operation helped to save patients. At the same time, decapsulation sometimes gives an effect when it is applied unilaterally. In favor of the beneficial effect of this operation with sublimate nephrosis, the results of experimental studies by M.L. Meerson (ibid.) Also speak.

Treatment of pernicious anemia with vitamins

1927 ◽  
Vol 23 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 741-741
Author(s):  
E. Board
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Pernicious Anemia ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Vitamin Deficiencies ◽  
Clinical Observations

Based on both clinical observations and experimental studies, the authors attribute an important role in the origin of pernicious anemia to vitamin deficiencies in the diet, especially vitamin A.

Main approaches to treatment of hypoxia in acute respiratory distress syndrome, bacterial and viral pneumonia (part III)

2021 ◽  
pp. 38-55
Author(s):  
A. V. Vlasenko ◽  
E. A. Evdokimov ◽  
E. P. Rodionov
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Distress Syndrome ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Viral Pneumonia ◽  
Medical Technologies ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Prevention And Treatment ◽  
High Degree

The paper summarizes data on modern approaches to the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of severe acute parenchymal respiratory failure of various origins, including ARDS due to bacterial viral pneumonia. The work is based on the data of modern well-organized studies, analysis of international clinical guidelines with a high degree of evidence, as well as the results of our own long-term experimental studies and clinical observations of the treatment of patients with ARDS of various origins, including viral pneumonia of 2009, 2016, 2020. Scientifically grounded algorithms for prevention, differential diagnosis and personalized therapy of severe acute respiratory failure using innovative medical technologies and a wide range of respiratory and adjuvant treatment methods have been formulated. The authors tried to adapt as much as possible the existing current recommendations for the daily clinical practice of anesthesiologists and resuscitators.

The scientific foundations of cognitive behaviour therapy

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Gelder
Keyword(s):  
Visual Imagery ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Experimental Methods ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour ◽  
Attention Memory

Chapter 2 explores the scientific foundations of cognitive behaviour therapy, and reviews some of the advances in treatment, and the experimental studies that support them. It includes clinical observations, characterizing cognitions (thinking, attention, memory, visual imagery, worry, meta-cognition), the experimental methods used to test predictions, and factors that maintain cognitions.

scholarly journals Dietary influences on chronic obstructive lung disease and asthma: a review of the epidemiological evidence

1999 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henriette A. Smit ◽  
Linda Grievink ◽  
Cora Tabak
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Lung Function ◽  
Beneficial Effect ◽  
Respiratory Symptoms ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Epidemiological Evidence ◽  
Airway Reactivity ◽  
Asthma Patients ◽  
The Relationship

The epidemiological evidence for a relationship between diet and indicators of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is evaluated. The review focuses on the intake of Na,n−3 fatty acids, and antioxidant vitamins as well as fruit and vegetables. Experimental studies suggest that a high-Na diet has a small adverse effect on airway reactivity in asthma patients. However, observational studies provide no clear evidence that high Na intake has adverse effects on airway reactivity or asthma symptoms in open populations.n−3 Polyunsaturated fatty acids, which are present in fish oils, are metabolized into less broncho-constricting and inflammatory mediators thann−6 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Studies in the general adult population suggest that a high fish intake has a beneficial effect on lung function, but the relationship with respiratory symptoms and clinically-manifest asthma or COPD is less evident. Also, experimental studies in asthma patients have not demonstrated an improvement in asthma severity after supplementation with fish oil. Several studies showed a beneficial association between fruit and vegetable intake and lung function, but the relationship with respiratory symptoms and the clinically-manifest disease was less convincing. A similar pattern was found for vitamin C in relation to indicators of asthma and COPD, but there are still conflicting results with respect to vitamin E and β-carotene. In conclusion, the epidemiological evidence for a beneficial effect on indicators of asthma and COPD of eating fish, fruit and vegetables is increasing. However, the effectiveness of dietary supplementation in open-population samples is often not demonstrated. Several unresolved questions are raised, which should be addressed in future studies on the relationship between diet and respiratory disease.

Rhabdomyolysis and Renal Failure in Acute Mercuric Chloride Poisoning

1978 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. S. Chugh ◽  
P. C. Singhal ◽  
H. S. Uberoi
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Mercuric Chloride ◽  
Chloride Poisoning
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