scholarly journals Arterial blood supply of the umbilical region in newborns

2018 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. 456-461
Author(s):  
A N Kivva ◽  
A V Leiga

The review of national and foreign literature sources presents information on arterial blood supply of the umbilical region in newborns having relevant practical significance due to the development of new surgical approaches in that part of the anterior abdominal wall. Scientific data on the course and location of arteries participating in the blood supply of the umbilical region are summarized. Particular attention is devoted to the description of superficial, superior and inferior epigastric arteries and umbilical arteries. The issues of intervascular connections between the named arteries and other blood vessels are discussed including information on various anastomosis variations and their extent. Various existing viewpoints regarding the location and depth of anastomoses between the vessels essential for blood supply of the umbilical region are presented as well as the layers, through which the main arteries pass, and the character and level of their branching. Features of arterial blood supply of the umbilical region in newborns are also noted. The paper contains data on the role of umbilical arteries in the umbilical region supply in children of that age. It is demonstrated that blood supply of the umbilical region in newborns still poses issues that are insufficiently researched and solved, such as assessing functional capacity of the umbilical arteries, revealing histotopographic peculiarities in the location of blood vessels within the layers and various segments of the umbilical region, topographic and anatomic identification of the segments that are most and least supplied with arterial vessels in that part of the abdominal wall.

1983 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 678-681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toussaint A. Leclercq ◽  
Francois Grisoli

✓ A technique for the removal of sphenoid blocks from cadavers and for selective injection of the hypophyseal arteries of these specimens is described. Results of such injections are presented, with emphasis on the role of the inferior hypophyseal artery (IHA). The IHA was found to be the most important artery supplying the pituitary gland, and in particular, the structures involved in production, transportation, and storage of the antidiuretic hormone. The literature pertinent to the arterial blood supply of the normal pituitary gland is reviewed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
N. A. Rubtsova ◽  
M. N. Pheduleev ◽  
Y. I. Nerestyuk ◽  
D. K. Khamidov ◽  
D. V. Sidorov ◽  
...  

Knowledge of the variant vascular anatomy of the celiac and mesenteric basin is of paramount importance in operative interventions in the hepatopancreatobiliary zone, stomach and duodenum, liver transplantation. The article presents various classifications of vessels of the celiac and mesenteric basin, created by the authors as a result of numerous studies using various techniques. The main advantages and disadvantages of the main classifications of blood vessels are considered, the features of application in clinical practice are given.


2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Mikhaylovich Privalov ◽  
N F Fomin ◽  
V G Emel'yanov ◽  
N A Koryshkov ◽  
O V Zaytsev ◽  
...  

Peculiarities of arterial blood supply in the posterior segment of the foot were studied on 20 lower extremities of 15 cadavers. Zones with feeble-marked blood supply were detected and rational surgical approaches to the posterior foot bones and joints within those zones were suggested. Fifty nine surgical interventions were performed via suggested approaches: subtalar joint arthrodesis - 47 (79.6%), metal osteosynthesis of the calcaneous - 7 (11.9%), operation for plantar fasciitis - 3 (5.1%), resection of calcaneous neoplasms - 2 (3.4%). Good clinical result was achieved in 86% of cases.


1982 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 307-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Pillet ◽  
B. Enon ◽  
P. Cronier ◽  
Ph. Mercier ◽  
P. Moreau ◽  
...  

The present study was conducted on eight fresh forelimbs to investigate a detailed anatomical description of the arterial blood supply in adult dromedary camel’s foot. Anatomical and angiographic techniques were used in order to give detailed data about the origin and pattern of distribution of these arteries. Moreover, this data serve other researchers in comparison with different animals. The specimens injected with red colored gum milk latex for anatomical dissection and urograffin injection for angiographic purposes throughout the median artery. The main arterial blood supply of camel’s digit was derived from common palmar digital artery, palmar metacarpal artery, in addition to smaller branches detached from the dorsal metacarpal artery.


2015 ◽  
Vol 136 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charalambos A. Georgiou ◽  
Marc Benatar ◽  
Pierre Dumas ◽  
Bérengère Chignon-Sicard ◽  
Thierry Balaguer ◽  
...  

1984 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Eliachar ◽  
A. Marcovich ◽  
Y. Har Shai ◽  
E. Lindenbaum

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