A Model for Teaching Research Methods Based on Cognitive-Behavioral and Social Learning Theories
This article presents a teaching model addressing two important issues related to teaching research to social work students: the unnecessary fear some social work students have related to research coursework, and development of a hands-on learning environment in which the instructor models the role of researcher. The proposed model incorporates aspects of social learning and cognitive-behavioral theories as a way to address both concerns. The author designed and implemented an intervention to assess cognitions about research and to teach students how to clarify distortions and practice progressive relaxation techniques. This classroom-based intervention also served as the primary vehicle for hands-on exercises to illustrate the research process. The results of three different applications of this model suggest that students felt more confident and less fearful about their ability to conduct research. The author discusses teaching implications and further study of this model using comparison and control groups.