scholarly journals Conceptual and Instrumental Universalization and Implementation of Scheduling Algorithm of Extreme Experiment for Complex Objects

TEM Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1780-1790
Author(s):  
Oleg N. Dmitriev

The computer technology searching for a preferable point in any factor space delivers to the extremum with regard to quantitative scalar response within scope of intelligent DSS-sphere, which was considered in this paper. The problem of universalization and planning (design) of extreme experiments in relation to complex objects in the conditions of significant limitation including the allowable number of experiments and sub-catastrophic duration of them was solved. A technology that involves the separation of three linked stages of optimization was proposed.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-80
Author(s):  
Irina Mayackaya ◽  
Victor Eremin ◽  
Batyr Yazyev

One of the main directions in the application of fractal geometry is to create complex objects using simple algorithms using computer technology. The use of fractal geometry methods and the theory of deterministic chaos to describe real systems, in particular, in the development of the architectural appearance of the city, will allow solving problems of research and forecasting the development of the urban environment.


Author(s):  
K. Tsuno ◽  
T. Honda ◽  
Y. Harada ◽  
M. Naruse

Developement of computer technology provides much improvements on electron microscopy, such as simulation of images, reconstruction of images and automatic controll of microscopes (auto-focussing and auto-correction of astigmatism) and design of electron microscope lenses by using a finite element method (FEM). In this investigation, procedures for simulating the optical properties of objective lenses of HREM and the characteristics of the new lens for HREM at 200 kV are described.The process for designing the objective lens is divided into three stages. Stage 1 is the process for estimating the optical properties of the lens. Firstly, calculation by FEM is made for simulating the axial magnetic field distributions Bzc of the lens. Secondly, electron ray trajectory is numerically calculated by using Bzc. And lastly, using Bzc and ray trajectory, spherical and chromatic aberration coefficients Cs and Cc are numerically calculated. Above calculations are repeated by changing the shape of lens until! to find an optimum aberration coefficients.


Author(s):  
Minakhi Pujari ◽  
Joachim Frank

In single-particle analysis of macromolecule images with the electron microscope, variations of projections are often observed that can be attributed to the changes of the particle’s orientation on the specimen grid (“rocking”). In the multivariate statistical analysis (MSA) of such projections, a single factor is often found that expresses a large portion of these variations. Successful angle calibration of this “rocking factor” would mean that correct angles can be assigned to a large number of particles, thus facilitating three-dimensional reconstruction.In a study to explore angle calibration in factor space, we used 40S ribosomal subunits, which are known to rock around an axis approximately coincident with their long axis. We analyzed micrographs of a field of these particles, taken with 20° tilt and without tilt, using the standard methods of alignment and MSA. The specimen was prepared with the double carbon-layer method, using uranyl acetate for negative staining. In the MSA analysis, the untilted-particle projections were used as active, the tilted-particle projections as inactive objects. Upon tilting, those particles whose rocking axes are parallel to the tilt axis will change their appearance in the same way as under the influence of rocking. Therefore, each vector, in factor space, joining a tilted and untilted projection of the same particle can be regarded as a local 20-degree calibration bar.


1988 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 423-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gail Ruppert Houle

This study investigated factors that influence public school speech-language pathologists' acceptance and/or resistance to computer technology. Significant differences were found between speech-language pathologists who are frequent users of computers in the workplace and those who seldom or never use them. These differences were attributed to differences in attitudes toward computers, available funding for computers, in-service training, and physical facilities.


2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janneke K. Oostrom ◽  
Marise Ph. Born ◽  
Alec W. Serlie ◽  
Henk T. van der Molen

Advances in computer technology have created opportunities for the development of a multimedia situational test in which responses are filmed with a webcam. This paper examined the relationship of a so-called webcam test with personality, cognitive ability, job experience, and academic performance. Data were collected among 153 psychology students. In line with our expectations, scores on the webcam test, intended to measure interpersonally oriented leadership, were related to extraversion, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and job experience. Furthermore, the webcam tests significantly predicted students’ learning activities during group meetings over and above a cognitive ability test and a personality questionnaire. Overall, this study demonstrates that webcam tests can be a valid complement to traditional predictors in selection contexts.


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virginia Wadley ◽  
Rachel Benz ◽  
Martha Frankel ◽  
David Ball ◽  
Daniel Roenker

1971 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Summers ◽  
Thomas R. Stewart ◽  
Peter J. R. Boyle ◽  
Monroe J. Miller ◽  
Kenneth R. Hammond

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessie L. Smith ◽  
Carolyn L. Morgan ◽  
Paul H. White

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