scholarly journals LONGHORN BEETLES OF THE REPUBLIC OF DAGESTAN (COLEOPTERA, CERAMBYCIDAE) (SPECIES COMPOSITION AND GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION

2014 ◽  
pp. 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sh. G. Abdurakhmanov
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
Longhorn Beetles ◽  
The Republic

scholarly journals Peculiarities of successional changes of xylotrophic basidiomycetes during decomposition of dominant tree species of forest formations of the Pitsunda-Myussera Reserve of the Republic of Abkhazia

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 00014
Author(s):  
Sofia Khacheva
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Tree Species ◽  
Xylotrophic Basidiomycetes ◽  
Xylotrophic Fungi ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Destructive Processes

The article is about the biodiversity of xylotrophic fungi of oak and hornbeam forests of Abkhazia and related destructive processes of the main forest-forming species (oak and hornbeam). The species composition of fungi subjected to phytopathogenic and saprotrophic methods of decomposition was determined. The species composition of mycobiota, causing wood xylolysis practically up to the last stages of decomposition, has been determined. Key words: biodiversity, xylotrophic fungi, succession, Republic of Abkhazia.

scholarly journals Phlebotomine Sand Fly Survey in the Republic of Moldova: Species Composition, Distribution and Host Preferences

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Sulesco ◽  
Ozge Erisoz Kasap ◽  
Petr Halada ◽  
Gizem Oguz ◽  
Dimian Rusnac ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Pathogen Transmission ◽  
Molecular Techniques ◽  
Protein Profiling ◽  
Sand Fly ◽  
Sand Flies ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Maldi Tof ◽  
Peptide Mass ◽  
The Republic

Abstract Background: Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodiae) in the Republic of Moldova have been understudied for decades. Our study provides a first update on their occurrence, species composition and bloodmeal sources after fifty years.Methods: During 5 seasons (2013-2017), 58 localities from 20 regions were surveyed for presence of sand flies using CDC light traps and manual aspirators. Species identification was done by a combination of morphological and molecular approaches (DNA barcoding, MALDI-TOF MS protein profiling). In engorged females, host blood was identified by three molecular techniques (RFLP, cytb sequencing and MALDI-TOF peptide mass mapping). Population structure of most abundant species was studied by cox1 haplotyping, phylogenetic analyses of ITS2 and cox1 genetic markers were used to resolve relationships of other detected species.Results: In total, 780 sand flies were collected at 30 (51.7%) localities from 12 regions of Moldova. Three species were identified by an integrative morphological and molecular approach: Phlebotomus papatasi, P. perfiliewi and Adlerius sp., the first being the most abundant and widespread, markedly anthropophilic based of bloodmeal analyses and occurring also indoor, showing low structuring of population with only 5 haplotypes of cox1 detected. Distinct morphological and molecular characters of Adlerius sp. specimens suggest presence of yet undescribed species.Conclusions: Our study revealed a presence of stable sand fly population of three species in Moldova that pose a nuisance by biting as well as potential thread of pathogen transmission and shall be further studied.

scholarly journals Features of application of methods for protecting winter wheat in extreme conditions of the republic of Karakalpakstan

2021 ◽  
pp. 62-64
Author(s):  
Elmurat Sh. Toreniyazov. ◽  
Bakhtiyar U. Bauetdinov
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Winter Wheat ◽  
Natural Populations ◽  
Extreme Conditions ◽  
Biological Laboratory ◽  
Wheat Cultivation ◽  
The Republic

The article presents the results of a study on the study of the peculiarities of wheat cultivation in the extreme conditions of Karakalpakstan. The species composition of harmful insects inhabiting the wheat biocenosis has been studied. features of the use of lacewings multiplied at the biological laboratory against wheat aphids and the conditions of their reproduction in subsequent periods, with an increase in natural populations on wheat crops.

scholarly journals Fauna of mantids and orthopterans (Insecta: Mantodea, Orthoptera) of the Mordovia State Nature Reserve, Russia

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 1194-1206 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALEXANDER B. RUCHIN ◽  
ANDREY P. MIKHAILENKO
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Nature Reserve ◽  
Pine Forests ◽  
Ecological Groups ◽  
Vulnerable Species ◽  
Current State ◽  
State Nature Reserve ◽  
The Republic ◽  
First Time ◽  
State Nature

Ruchin A, Mikhailenko AP. 2018. Fauna of mantids and orthopterans (Insecta: Mantodea, Orthoptera) of the Mordovia StateNature Reserve, Russia. Biodiversitas 19: 1194-1206. The data on the distribution and habitat confinement of one Mantodea species and44 Orthoptera species in the Mordovia State Nature Reserve are given. Of these, one species of Orthoptera (Calliptamus italicus) isrecorded for the first time for the Mordovia State Nature Reserve, four species (Mantis religiosa, Phaneroptera falcata, Conocephalusfuscus, Tettigonia caudata) are recently penetrated, one species (Conocephalus fuscus) is reported in the Republic of Mordovia for thefirst time. In the fauna of mantids and orthopterans of the Mordovia Reserve, three ecological groups were identified: polytopic, notconfined to certain biotopes (14 species), hygrophilous representatives of intrazonal habitats (5 species) and xerophiles. Among thelatter, there are species of extrazonal habitats (13 species) and confined to dry pine forests (7 species). The steppe group was notrepresented. For the three key habitats with the largest number of identified species, brief botanical descriptions are given. Factorsinfluencing the species composition and current state of fauna of mantises and orthopterans of the Mordovia Reserve are discussed, andmeasures are proposed for the conservation of vulnerable species.

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