THE STUDY OF FORMATION OF EXCESS FREE VOLUME IN THE TRIPLE JUNCTIONS OF TILT BOUNDARIES IN NICKEL AT CRYSTALLIZATION BY THE METHOD OF MOLECULAR DYNAMICS

Author(s):  
D.V. Novoselova ◽  
◽  
G.M. Poletaev ◽  
V.M. Kaygorodova ◽  
E.S. Medvedeva ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gennady M. Poletaev ◽  
Darya V. Novoselova ◽  
Valentina M. Kaygorodova

The formation conditions of strained (non-equilibrium) triple junctions of grain boundaries were studied by the method of molecular dynamics. It is shown that strained triple junctions, containing excess free volume, mainly forms during crystallization process in the result of "locking" of the liquid phase density at a meeting of the three crystallization fronts and, as a consequence, of the concentration of excess free volume in the triple junction after solidification.


2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 846
Author(s):  
Г.М. Полетаев ◽  
Д.В. Новоселова ◽  
И.В. Зоря ◽  
М.Д. Старостенков

AbstractThe formation of an excess free volume in triple junctions during crystallization has been studied by the molecular dynamics model using nickel as an example. It is shown that an excess free volume that forms during nickel crystallization in triple junctions predominantly forms as a result of the fixation of the liquid phase volume when contacting three crystallization fronts that contains, after crystallization, a high fraction of the free volume. In some cases, as the free volume is concentrated in triple junctions, a comparatively small crystalline subgrain (from one to several nanometers in diameter) forms, and the subgrain has the orientation different from those of contacting grains and exists in the extended state.


2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gennady Poletaev ◽  
Darya Novoselova ◽  
Valentina Kaygorodova ◽  
Mikhail Starostenkov

2006 ◽  
Vol 519-521 ◽  
pp. 1557-1562 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.A. Ivanov ◽  
Dmitri A. Molodov ◽  
Lasar S. Shvindlerman ◽  
Günter Gottstein ◽  
D. Kolesnikov ◽  
...  

A new method is introduced to determine the absolute value of the boundary excess free volume. Along with the boundary energy the excess free volume belongs to the major thermodynamic properties of grain boundaries. The method utilizes the dependence of the contact angle at triple junctions of grain boundaries in Al-tricrystals on hydrostatic pressure. We investigated <111> tilt boundaries in the pressure range up to 14 kbar. In particular, for a 40° <111> tilt boundary with 2° twist component the boundary free volume was found to be equal to 5.03×10-11 m3/m2.


2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
pp. 582
Author(s):  
Г.М. Полетаев ◽  
Р.Ю. Ракитин

The influence of vacancy concentration on the migration rate of high-angle tilt boundaries with misorientation axes <111> and <100> in nickel was studied by the method of molecular dynamics. It is shown that the dependence of the migration rate on the concentration of vacancies introduced at the initial stage of modeling has a maximum near 1%. The decrease in the migration rate with a further increase in the free volume is mainly due to the deceleration of the boundary by low-mobile vacancy clusters, which at high vacancy concentrations the boundary is no longer capable of sorbing. The second reason for the decrease in the migration rate with an increase in the concentration of vacancies above 1% is a decrease in the surface tension of grain boundaries and, accordingly, the driving force of their migration due to the finite sorption capacity of the boundaries with respect to the excess free volume.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Gil Sevillano ◽  
Aitor Luque ◽  
Javier Aldazabal ◽  
José Manuel Martinez-Esnaola

AbstractThis paper presents molecular dynamics simulations of shear-coupled migration of tilt boundaries pinned by triple junctions in a simple model structure of columnar grains of different sizes. Simulations are for copper at 300 K. The phenomenon is of interest as a possible explanation of the Hall-Petch relationship breakdown in nano-grained polycrystals deformed at high or moderate strain rate and low-temperature.


2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 680-686
Author(s):  
G. M. Poletaev ◽  
M. D. Starostenkov ◽  
R. Yu. Rakitin ◽  
V. Ya. Tsellermaer ◽  
M. A. Ilyina

Author(s):  
Г.М. Полетаев ◽  
Р.Ю. Ракитин

The effect of vacancy concentration on the migration rate of high-angle tilt boundaries with misorientation axes <111> and <100> in nickel was studied by the method of molecular dynamics. It is shown that the dependence of the migration rate of grain boundaries on the vacancy concentration is nonmonotonic and has a maximum at a concentration of vacancies introduced at the initial stage of about 1%. With a further increase in concentration, especially above 4%, the migration rate of the considered boundaries decreased as a result of deceleration of boundaries by low-mobility vacancy clusters attached to it, which the boundary could no longer sorb, as in the case of relatively small clusters.


2015 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
G. M. Poletaev ◽  
D. V. Dmitrienko ◽  
V. V. Diabdenkov ◽  
V. R. Mikrukov ◽  
M. D. Starostenkov

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