The Role of Education Colleges in Yemeni Universities to Develop Twenty-First Century Skills among Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (47) ◽  
pp. 103-130
Author(s):  
عبد الغني أحمد علي الحاوري ◽  
محمد عبد الله حسن حميد

The study aimed to examine the role of colleges of education in Yemeni universities in developing the twenty-first century skills among students. The skills include critical thinking and problem-solving; creative thinking; effective communication and cooperation with others; flexibility; adaptation and change management; self and continuous learning; leadership and working with a team; taking responsibility and making decisions; using technology efficiently; understanding and interacting with diverse cultures; and work and self-management. The followed the descriptive and analytical method, using a questionnaire that was distributed to a random sample of (408) students selected from the fourth level of the Faculties of Education in four public universities: Sana'a, Hajjah, Amran, and Hodeidah.  The study results revealed a medium role that the colleges of education in Yemeni universities play in developing the twenty-first century skills among their students. The skill of effective communication and cooperation with others received the highest attention, while the skills of work, self-management and the skills of using technology efficiently received the lowest level of attention.  The study concluded with a number of conclusions, including absence of a vision for the challenges and requirements of the twenty-first century and lack of support provided to colleges to purchase facilities and equipment. The study recommended that the colleges of education should pay more attention to developing the twenty-first century skills, especially work and self-management skills and the efficient use of technology. Keywords: role, education college, skills, twenty-first century, Yemeni universities.

Author(s):  
Mohammed Ahmed Morched Al-Qawas, Sinaa Kassem Ahmed Al-Manso

The study aims to identify the role of Colleges of Education at Yemeni universities in providing student teachers with twenty-first-century skills. The analytical descriptive approach was used. The two researchers designed a questionnaire that was distributed to a stratified random sample consisting of 169 male and female students from the student teachers at the fourth level of the two Colleges of Education at the Universities of Aden and Ibb. The results of the study showed that the degree of the acquisition of twenty-first-century skills among the student teachers in the Colleges of Education at the Universities of Aden and Ibb, at the level of the questionnaire, obtained an overall average (3.50 out of 5), which means a high degree. At the level of the areas, the communication skills area obtained the highest average (3.96), secondly, the area of life and job skills was with an average of (3.66), both of them had a (high) score; thirdly, thinking skills area was with an average of (3.37), and fourthly, professional skills area had an average of (3.27); finally, the area of the skills of using digital technology and computing culture obtained an average of (3.21), all of which had a (moderate) average. The results also revealed that there are no differences in the degree of student teachers' acquisition of twenty-first-century skills, which are attributed to the variables of gender, specialization, and university. Based on the findings, the two researchers offered a number of recommendations. The most important of them are: It is necessary to develop the teacher preparation programs in the Colleges of Education at the Yemeni Universities in terms of curricula and teaching and evaluation strategies, and constantly reviewing to the extent to which such programs are consistent with the requirements and needs of the labor market and the sustainable development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-66

The purpose of this study was to explore the requirements of the acquisition of twenty-first century skills for kindergarten children from the experts’ viewpoints. The study adopted the descriptive method, and it was administered to a sample consisting of 75 male and female faculty members who are specialized in kindergarten. The participants responded to two questionnaires, one of them was to determine the twenty-first century skills required for kindergarten children; and the second one was related to the requirements of acquiring such skills. The results of the study revealed that the study participants strongly approved the twenty-first century skills required for kindergarten children as well as the requirements of acquiring them. In the light of the results attained, some recommendations and suggestions were developed. Keywords: 21st Century Skills, acquisition, kindergarten children


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sven Kunisch ◽  
Markus Menz ◽  
David Collis

Abstract The corporate headquarters (CHQ) of the multi-business enterprise, which emerged as the dominant organizational form for the conduct of business in the twentieth century, has attracted considerable scholarly attention. As the business environment undergoes a fundamental transition in the twenty-first century, we believe that understanding the evolving role of the CHQ from an organization design perspective will offer unique insights into the nature of business activity in the future. The purpose of this article, in keeping with the theme of the Journal of Organization Design Special Collection, is thus to invigorate research into the CHQ. We begin by explicating four canonical questions related to the design of the CHQ. We then survey fundamental changes in the business environment occurring in the twenty-first century, and discuss their potential implications for CHQ design. When suitable here we also refer to the contributions published in our Special Collection. Finally, we put forward recommendations for advancements and new directions for future research to foster a deeper and broader understanding of the topic. We believe that we are on the cusp of a change in the CHQ as radical as that which saw its initial emergence in the late nineteenth/early twentieth century. Exactly what form that change will take remains for practitioners and researchers to inform.


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