scholarly journals Features of effective innovative design in the field of electric power industry

Author(s):  
G. S. Armashova ◽  
M. V. Kanavcev

Recently, the traditional energy system cannot satisfy the needs of a large number of users, therefore, to ensure efficient use of energy, it is necessary to apply new structures and technologies. Today, the key problem of the Russian energy community is low energy efficiency, which, in turn, has a negative impact on the country's economy. Innovative transformations can play a major role in improving energy efficiency. The introduction of methods and technologies of predictive analytics allows for the most efficient reengineering of production processes and the highest quality prioritization in the development and implementation of innovative products. The integration of intelligent network technologies, sustainable energy resources is an important path to sustainable development. To increase the share of import substitution, and in the long term to start exporting the developed technologies and ready-made technical solutions, support and development of the innovation environment and existing promising projects both from the state and infrastructure organizations, as well as from market participants are necessary. A number of areas of innovative transformations in the electric power industry have been identified, which in the near future will determine promising technological and market trends. When creating effective innovative projects, it is important to choose the right approach used in innovative design. In addition, in the current market conditions, the efficiency of the energy industry directly reflects the effectiveness of the adopted and implemented innovative solutions. Being one of the most important factors in the socio-economic development of any state, the state of the energy complex and its relationship with other sectors of the national economy determines its significant impact on the sustainable innovative development of Russia.

1965 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 527-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel S. Wionczek

Increased state participation in the economy has been a basic trend in twentieth-century Latin America. In the process, however, once-protected private interests may fall—as in this case-study from Mexico.


Author(s):  
L. V. Volkov ◽  
E. V. Hodyachih

The article analyses the results of electric power industry reformation. At most, two key tasks are not completed: creating a competitive market of electric power prices of which are not controlled by the state, but formed on the basis of demand and supply of its participants; and raising private investments to renew generating powers. The reform only laid legal, economic, technological and infrastructural basis for creating efficient, reliable and compatible industry, it is needed to develop competitive relationships, perfect rate regulation and provide equality of all industry participants.


2020 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 06015
Author(s):  
Dmitry Krupenev ◽  
Denis Boyarkin ◽  
Dmitrii Iakubovskii ◽  
Gennady Kovalev ◽  
Ludmila Lebedeva

Determination of reserves of generating capacity is one of the main tasks in planning the future development of electric power systems. There are many problems that affect the rational level of redundancy of generating capacities in Russian power industry. Modern changes in the Russian electric power industry concerning the level of redundancy of generating capacity in the long-term planning of the development of the Unified Power System (UPS) of Russia are analyzed in the article. The optimization problem of determining the necessary reserves of generating capacity in the power system, based on the assessment of adequacy, taking into account the modern features of the development of the UPS of Russia is presented. The results of assessing the adequacy of the UPS of Russia at the level of 2022 and the value of the optimized reserves of generating capacity in the UPS of Russia are showed in the final part.


Author(s):  
Valentin Ya. Afanas'ev ◽  
◽  
Sergei V. Mishcheryakov ◽  
Dmitrii S. Podol'skii ◽  
◽  
...  

The article presents the results of research on the development of the structure, methods and technologies for managing the Unified Energy System (UES) of Russia in the context of the digital transformation of the electric power industry. The analysis of the experience of managing complex socio-technological systems (STS) on the example of the UES of Russia and modern achievements in digital technologies resulted in defining the main directions of the formation of a network-centric approach to ensuring the reliability of energy supply to consumers and the country’s energy security in normal operating conditions and in emergency situations. A comparative analysis of the structures is carried out and examples of practically implemented fragments of the above systems are presented. The article also presents the stratification of control loops and the structure of ontological modeling for the functioning of the entire UES control system. It defines and mathematically substantiates the algorithms for forming decisions for the managing the power facilities in the level range from of the National Crisis Management Center to the operational personnel responsible for maintaining the mode of power systems and power facilities. The given examples of operating systems, SISFEC (state information system of the fuel and energy complex) and SRMS (stability reserve monitoring systems)actually confirm the correctness of the selected solutions of the network-centric approach to managing the UES of Russia. The provisions set out in the article determine the direction in developing the digital control systems for STS.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
E. V. Vaimer

The article examines the features of the stage of initiating a case of administrative offenses in the electric power industry, such as: typical reasons for initiating a case, various administrative jurisdictions that decide to initiate a case of administrative offenses. The paper analyzes the preliminary powers of state and municipal bodies to carry out control and supervision measures in the field of electric power, energy security and energy efficiency. The author of the article points out that the peculiarities of initiating cases of administrative offenses in the electric power industry are caused by a complex system of relations between electric power entities arising in the process of production, transmission of electric energy, operational dispatch control, sales and consumption of electric energy, as well as the importance of this sector of the economy in public and state life. The specific features of initiating cases of administrative offenses in the electric power industry are analyzed on the basis of administrative practice materials.


Author(s):  
Наталья Морозова ◽  
Natal'ya Morozova ◽  
А. Кривонос ◽  
A. Krivonos

The article deals with the energy industry of the Donetsk People’s Republic. The specificity of such a commodity as electricity is highlighted. Based on this features of the electricity market are developed. The state of the electricity market, participants and decisions on improving the functioning of the power industry of the DNR are considered.


Author(s):  
Serhii Pysanko ◽  
◽  
Roman Romanyuk ◽  
Olena Pavlova ◽  
Kostiantyn Pavlov ◽  
...  

Electricity market of regions and Ukraine in the context of modernization changes The article considers the importance, structure and electricity in the fuel and energy complex of the country and regions. It was found that in the production of electricity used (TPP), hydraulic (HPP) and hydroaccumulative (PSP), nuclear (NPP) stations. The connection of electric power industry with industry is shown. The largest power plants of the regions of Ukraine were inspected. The mechanism of operation of condensing and thermal power plants is clarified. The defining principles of development and location of electric power of Ukraine are noted. The place and role of nuclear power plants in ensuring the principles of energy security of the country are described. The peculiarities of the problem of the electric power industry are highlighted, which are primarily the use of low-risk nuclear reactors, as well as the still current import of uranium ores as raw materials from Russia. Utilization of NPP waste remains an unresolved problem. Large power plants have been structured into integrated power systems, which locally form a unified state energy system. Alternative power plants are listed as centers of economic electricity, their advantages in comparison with traditional types of energy are highlighted, and the disadvantages are also emphasized.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 274-283
Author(s):  
T. V. Khovalova

In the global energy system, the fight against climate change, meeting the growing demand for electricity, using the opportunities gained through the fourth industrial revolution and affecting all sectors of the economy and the related qualitative changes in the characteristics of electricity demand become extremely urgent. In recent years, the general pace of innovation has been growing, while introducing innovation in the energy sector has become a complex long-term challenge. Digitalization of the electric power industry in Russia is one of the key objectives of the industry development. The purpose of this study is to consider the existing classification of innovations from the standpoint of the electric power industry and to determine what qualitative and quantitative effects the introduction of innovations in the Russian electric power industry gives. To calculate the effects, we used data from Federal State Statistics Service and the Russian Energy Agency, as well as annual public reports of the System Operator and data provided by NP «Market Council». An assessment is made based on optimistic and pessimistic scenarios. As the first, the highest values were taken, as the second – the lowest values according to experts' forecasts. First proposed classification of types of innovations in the electric power industry related to changes in technology and changes in the market. The effects of each type of innovation are also calculated. The paper concludes that the effects of innovations due to changes in technology are more influential than innovations due to changes in the market.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document