scholarly journals BAGAN: Effective Data Generation Based on GAN Augmented 3D Synthesizing

Author(s):  
Yan Ma ◽  
Kang Liu ◽  
Zhi-Bin Guan ◽  
Xin-Kai Xu ◽  
Xu Qian ◽  
...  

Augment reality (AR) is crucial for immersive human-computer interaction (HCI) and vision of artificial intelligence (AI). Labeled data drove object recognition in AR. However, manual annotating data is expensive and labor-intensive, and furthermore, scanty labeled data limits the application of AR. Aiming at solving the problem of insufficient training data in AR object recognition, an automated vision data synthesis method called BAGAN is proposed in this paper based on the 3D modeling and GAN algorithm. Our approach has been validated to have better performance than other methods through image recognition task on natural image database ObjectNet3D. This study can shorten the algorithm development time of AR and expand the application scope of AR, which is of great significance to immersive interactive systems.

Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Ma ◽  
Kang Liu ◽  
Zhibin Guan ◽  
Xinkai Xu ◽  
Xu Qian ◽  
...  

Augmented Reality (AR) is crucial for immersive Human–Computer Interaction (HCI) and the vision of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Labeled data drives object recognition in AR. However, manually annotating data is expensive, labor-intensive, and data distribution asymmetry . Scantily labeled data limits the application of AR. Aiming at solving the problem of insufficient and asymmetry training data in AR object recognition, an automated vision data synthesis method, i.e., background augmentation generative adversarial networks (BAGANs), is proposed in this paper based on 3D modeling and the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) algorithm. Our approach has been validated to have better performance than other methods through image recognition tasks with respect to the natural image database ObjectNet3D. This study can shorten the algorithm development time of AR and expand its application scope, which is of great significance for immersive interactive systems.


GeroPsych ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Schwaninger ◽  
Diana Hardmeier ◽  
Judith Riegelnig ◽  
Mike Martin

In recent years, research on cognitive aging increasingly has focused on the cognitive development across middle adulthood. However, little is still known about the long-term effects of intensive job-specific training of fluid intellectual abilities. In this study we examined the effects of age- and job-specific practice of cognitive abilities on detection performance in airport security x-ray screening. In Experiment 1 (N = 308; 24–65 years), we examined performance in the X-ray Object Recognition Test (ORT), a speeded visual object recognition task in which participants have to find dangerous items in x-ray images of passenger bags; and in Experiment 2 (N = 155; 20–61 years) in an on-the-job object recognition test frequently used in baggage screening. Results from both experiments show high performance in older adults and significant negative age correlations that cannot be overcome by more years of job-specific experience. We discuss the implications of our findings for theories of lifespan cognitive development and training concepts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1713
Author(s):  
Songwei Gu ◽  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Hongxia Luo ◽  
Mengyao Li ◽  
Huamei Feng ◽  
...  

Deep learning is an important research method in the remote sensing field. However, samples of remote sensing images are relatively few in real life, and those with markers are scarce. Many neural networks represented by Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can learn from real samples to generate pseudosamples, rather than traditional methods that often require more time and man-power to obtain samples. However, the generated pseudosamples often have poor realism and cannot be reliably used as the basis for various analyses and applications in the field of remote sensing. To address the abovementioned problems, a pseudolabeled sample generation method is proposed in this work and applied to scene classification of remote sensing images. The improved unconditional generative model that can be learned from a single natural image (Improved SinGAN) with an attention mechanism can effectively generate enough pseudolabeled samples from a single remote sensing scene image sample. Pseudosamples generated by the improved SinGAN model have stronger realism and relatively less training time, and the extracted features are easily recognized in the classification network. The improved SinGAN can better identify sub-jects from images with complex ground scenes compared with the original network. This mechanism solves the problem of geographic errors of generated pseudosamples. This study incorporated the generated pseudosamples into training data for the classification experiment. The result showed that the SinGAN model with the integration of the attention mechanism can better guarantee feature extraction of the training data. Thus, the quality of the generated samples is improved and the classification accuracy and stability of the classification network are also enhanced.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivonne Becker ◽  
Lihua Wang‐Eckhardt ◽  
Julia Lodder‐Gadaczek ◽  
Yong Wang ◽  
Agathe Grünewald ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 2144
Author(s):  
Stefan Reitmann ◽  
Lorenzo Neumann ◽  
Bernhard Jung

Common Machine-Learning (ML) approaches for scene classification require a large amount of training data. However, for classification of depth sensor data, in contrast to image data, relatively few databases are publicly available and manual generation of semantically labeled 3D point clouds is an even more time-consuming task. To simplify the training data generation process for a wide range of domains, we have developed the BLAINDER add-on package for the open-source 3D modeling software Blender, which enables a largely automated generation of semantically annotated point-cloud data in virtual 3D environments. In this paper, we focus on classical depth-sensing techniques Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) and Sound Navigation and Ranging (Sonar). Within the BLAINDER add-on, different depth sensors can be loaded from presets, customized sensors can be implemented and different environmental conditions (e.g., influence of rain, dust) can be simulated. The semantically labeled data can be exported to various 2D and 3D formats and are thus optimized for different ML applications and visualizations. In addition, semantically labeled images can be exported using the rendering functionalities of Blender.


2010 ◽  
Vol 189 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jouni Ihalainen ◽  
Timo Sarajärvi ◽  
Susanna Kemppainen ◽  
Pekka Keski-Rahkonen ◽  
Marko Lehtonen ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Luke Hsiao ◽  
Sen Wu ◽  
Nicholas Chiang ◽  
Christopher Ré ◽  
Philip Levis

2022 ◽  
Vol 122 ◽  
pp. 108241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wonseok Yang ◽  
Woochul Nam

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