scholarly journals Electrochemical Corrosion Resistance of Carbon Steel Rebar in Concrete Structures Exposed to 3.5wt% NaCl Solution: Effect of Green Inhibitors and Micro-Silica as Partial Replacement

2021 ◽  
pp. ArticleID:210527
Author(s):  
Shao-hua Shi ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 788 ◽  
pp. 236-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Feng Meng ◽  
Guo Ying Wei ◽  
Xi Xi Zhao ◽  
Hong Liang Ge

Porous anodic alumina has been obtained through anodic oxidation in a mixed solution of sulfuric and citric acid. We investigated the microstructure and morphology of 2024 aluminum after being anodically oxidized under different voltage and temperature. Hardness and corrosion resistance of anodized aluminum has been also investigated. The results show that after anodization, many nanoholes appeared on the surface layer of the coating. Thickness of the anodized film increased from 2.7μm to 26.3μm with the voltage changing from 10 V to 18 V. Aodized films with the thickness of 18μm could be obtained under the temperature of 47°C. When the oxidation voltage is 12V, the hardness of the oxidation film reached 126HV. Maximum hardness (130 HV) could be achieved when the oxidation temperature was 57°C. After being dealt with in the NaCl solution, the electrochemical corrosion resistance of the anodic film got a sharp increase, and the anodic oxidation voltage had a great impact on the anodized film. When the oxidation voltage was 16V, the corrosion resistance of the film reached the highest value and the corrosion voltage was-0.7V. From the polarization curves, it has been found that the films obtained under the temperature of 37°C possessed more positive corrosion potential (-0.73V) and optimal anticorrosion performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Magdalena Popczyk ◽  
Jolanta Niedbała

The paper presents results of research concerning the evaluation of corrosion resistance of heat-treated alloy coatings (Zn-Ni-W/320°C and Zn-Ni-P-W/320°C). The surface morphology and phase composition of the obtained coatings were determined. Electrochemical corrosion resistance was studied in 5% NaCl solution. On the basis of these studies it was found that the corrosion resistance of Zn-Ni-P-W/320°C coating is higher than Zn-Ni-W/320°C coating.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (36) ◽  
pp. 22495-22507
Author(s):  
Bin Han ◽  
Weiwei Dong ◽  
Bowen Fan ◽  
Shigen Zhu

WC–Al2O3 composites possess higher corrosion resistance compared with WC–Co cemented carbide. The main corrosion mechanism for WC–Al2O3 composites is the oxidation of the WC phase.


2018 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 02009
Author(s):  
Ying Lv ◽  
Jun Gang Li ◽  
Ming Zhong Wu ◽  
Zhen Ma ◽  
Jing Qiang Zhang ◽  
...  

Ceramic coatings were prepared on the surface of AZ91D magnesium alloy by microarc oxidation technology. The effects of different voltages on morphology, phase composition and thickness of the coatings were characterized by SEM and XRD. The corrosion resistance of the coatings was measured by electrochemical workstation. Results indicated that the microarc oxidation coatings prepared in sodium silicate electrolyte exhibited porous surface and mainly comprised MgO, Mg2SiO4 and a small amount of MgAl2O4. The thickness of the oxide coatings increased rapidly with the increase of voltage. The coating prepared at 400V voltage had good electrochemical corrosion resistance in 3.5wt% NaCl solution.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850048 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIANGYANG MAO ◽  
HAO LIANG ◽  
ZHANGZHONG WANG ◽  
LIJUN SHAO

A gradient microstructure was generated on a low-carbon steel/Cr alloy through severe deformation by an impact peening and a recovery treatment. The microstructure was probed by scanning electron microscopy, energy disperse spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction. The microhardness, tensile strength and electrochemical corrosion resistance of the gradient microstructure surface were studied. The material with a fine grain gradient microstructure on the surface had increased microhardness, strength, ductility and corrosion resistance compared to a low-carbon steel standard. When a Cr solution was added, a hard (Fe,Cr)7C3 phase was generated, suggesting that Cr alloying plays important roles in these enhanced properties.


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