scholarly journals A fully automated left atrium segmentation approach from late gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging based on a convolutional neural network

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1894-1907 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davide Borra ◽  
Alice Andalò ◽  
Michelangelo Paci ◽  
Claudio Fabbri ◽  
Cristiana Corsi
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Leo Mahadya Suta ◽  
Rukmi Sari Hartati ◽  
Yoga Divayana

Tumor otak menjadi salah satu penyakit yang paling mematikan, salah satu jenis yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah glioma sekitar 6 dari 100.000 pasien adalah penderita glioma. Citra digital melalui Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) merupakan salah satu metode untuk membantu dokter dalam menganalisa dan mengklasifikasikan jenis tumor otak. Namun, klasifikasi secara manual membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan memiliki resiko kesalahan yang tinggi, untuk itu dibutuhkan suatu cara otomatis dan akurat dalam melakukan klasifikasi citra MRI. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) menjadi salah satu solusi dalam melakukan klasifikasi otomatis dalam citra MRI. CNN merupakan algoritma deep learning yang memiliki kemampuan untuk belajar sendiri dari kasus kasus sebelumnya. Dan dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa CNN mampu dalam menyelesaikan klasifikasi tumor otak dengan akurasi yang tinggi. Peningkatan akurasi diperoleh dengan mengembangkan algoritma CNN baik melalui menentukan nilai kernel dan/atau fungsi aktivasi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Yi Bo ◽  
Junli Xie ◽  
Jianguo Zhou ◽  
Shikun Li ◽  
Yuezhan Zhang ◽  
...  

The clinical application of the artificial intelligence-assisted system in imaging was investigated by analyzing the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) influence characteristics of cerebral infarction in critically ill patients based on the convolutional neural network (CNN). Fifty patients with cerebral infarction were enrolled and examined by MRI. Besides, a CNN artificial intelligence system was established for learning and training. The features were extracted from the MRI image results of the patients, and then, the data were calculated by computer technology. The gray-level cooccurrence matrix (GLCM) of T1-weighted images was 0.872 ± 0.069; the reasonable prediction (ALL) result was 0.766 ± 0.112; the gray-level run-length matrix (GLRLM) was 0.812 ± 0.101; the multigray-level area size matrix (MGLSZM) result was 0.713 ± 0.104; and the result of gray-scale area size matrix (GLSZM) was 0.598 ± 0.099. The GLCM, ALL, GLRLM, MGLSZM, and GLSZM of enhanced T1-weighted images were 0.710 ± 0.169, 0.742 ± 0.099, 0.778 ± 0.096, 0.801 ± 0.104, and 0.598 ± 0.099, respectively. The GLCM, ALL, GLRLM, MGLSZM, and GLSZM of T2-weighted images were 0.780 ± 0.096, 0.798 ± 0.087, 0.888 ± 0.086, 0.768 ± 0.112, and 0.767 ± 0.100, respectively. In short, the image diagnosis method that could reduce the subjective visual judgment error to a certain extent was found by analyzing the characteristics of MRI images of critically ill patients with cerebral infarction based on CNN.


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