scholarly journals Determination of niobium in zirconium-niobium alloy by hydrogen peroxide photometric method

1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 403-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi HASHITANI ◽  
Hideyo YOSHIDA
2021 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 260-269
Author(s):  
Koval'ska Olena Vasilivna ◽  
Blazheyevskіy Mykola

Introduction: Development of a new enzymatic kinetic-photometric method for analysis of Dequalinium chloride, based on the use of enzymatic hydrolysis of acetylcholine, for determine the amount of Dequalinium chloride in the vaginal tablets “Fluomizin” No 6. Method: The amount of Dequalinium chloride (DCh) was determined by the degree of inhibition of the enzymatic reaction, which was evaluated by the residual unreacted substrate - acetylcholine. Determination of the residual amount of acetylcholine in the reaction mixture was performed by a kinetic-photometric method using an indicator oxidation reaction of p-phenetidine with peracetic acid, which is formed during the auxiliary reaction of perhydrolysis with addition of excess hydrogen peroxide in the reaction mixture over a period of time. Results: Optimal conditions were determined: pH 8.35 was selected, influence of nature of buffer solution, concentration of acetylcholine (0.05 mg / ml), cholinesterase (0.4 mg / ml), hydrogen peroxide (10,0%) and p-phenethedine (1 %), the incubation time (10 min). Conclusions: The procedure for determination of Dequalinium chloride content in the vaginal tablets “Fluomizin” No 6 was developed. The kinetic parameters Km (Michaelis–Menten constant) and Vmax (maximal velocity) were determined.


Author(s):  
Abbas Shebeeb Al-kadumi ◽  
Sahar Rihan Fadhel ◽  
Mohammed Abdullah Ahmed ◽  
Luma Amer Musa

We proposed two simple, rapid, and convenient spectrophotometric methods are described for the determination of Amoxicillin in bulk and its pharmaceutical preparations. They are based on the measurement of the flame atomic emission of potassium ion (in first method) and colorimetric determination of the green colored solution for manganite ion at 610 nm formed after reaction of Amoxicillin with potassium permanganate as oxidant agent (in the second method) in basic medium. The working conditions of the methods were investigated and optimized. Beer's law plot showed a good correlation in the concentration range of 5-45 μg/ml. The detection limits and relative standared deviations were (2.573, 2.814 μg/ml) (2.137, 2.498) for the flame emission photometric method and (1.844, 2.016 μg/ml) (1.645,1.932) for colorimetric methods for capsules and suspensions respectively. The methods were successfully applied to the determination of Amoxicillin in capsules and suspensions, and the obtained results were in good agreement with the label claim. No interference was observed from the commonly encountered additives and expectancies.


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