Transportation Of High Pour Point Oil Through Long Hilly Terrain Pipe Line, A Case Study In Kalimantan Indonesia

Author(s):  
Satya A. Putra ◽  
_ Waspodo
Keyword(s):  
2015 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elnori Elhaddad ◽  
Alireza Bahadori ◽  
Manar Abdel-Raouf ◽  
Salaheldin Elkatatny

Wax formation and deposition is one of the most common problems in oil producing wells. This problem occurs as a result of the reduction of the produced fluid temperature below the wax appearance temperature (range between 46?C and 50?C) and the pour point temperature (range between 42?C and 44?C). In this study, two new methods for preventing wax formation were implemented on three oil wells in Libya, where the surface temperature is, normally, 29?C. In the first method, the gas was injected at a pressure of 83.3 bar and a temperature of 65?C (greater than the pour point temperature) during the gas-lift operation. In the second method, wax inhibitors (Trichloroethylene-xylene (TEX), Ethylene copolymers, and Comb polymers) were injected down the casings together with the gas. Field observations confirmed that by applying these techniques, the production string was kept clean and no wax was formed. The obtained results show that the wax formation could be prevented by both methods.


Author(s):  
Sonu Singh ◽  
Joseph Tripura

Abstract Groundwater conditions (GWCs) of an area depends on aquifer hydraulic parameters such as storativity () or storage coefficient (), transmissivity () and hydraulic conductivity (). It plays a key role concerning- groundwater flow modeling, well performance, solute and contaminants transports assessment and also for identification of areas for additional hydrologic testing. Specifically, the geologic formation of a regions control the porosity and permeability, however, in hilly terrain prospecting ground water potential is more challenging due to its limited extent and its occurrences that are usually confined to fractures and weathered rocks. The present study, aims at estimating the hydraulic parameters through pumping test analysis to assess aquifer system formation on hilly terrain from 16 bore wells. The aforesaid parameters were examined through a case study in some selective regions of Hamirpur district of Himachal Pradesh, India. The study area is controlled under two main geological horizons that is the post-tertiary and tertiary. The papers end with comparative results of hydraulic parameters and the aquifers system formation on different GWCs which may be helpful in the outlook of sustainable groundwater resource in the regions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Namdeo Bagde ◽  
Ajit Kumar ◽  
Subodh Kumbhakar ◽  
Jagdish Chandra Jhanwar

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