scholarly journals An Alternative Electrochemical Approach to Detect 4-Nitrophenylhydrazine With ZnO/SnO2 Nanoparticles Decorated Glassy Carbon Electrode

Author(s):  
Md Mahmud Alam ◽  
M.T. Uddin ◽  
Mohammed M. Rahman ◽  
Abdullah M. Asiri ◽  
M.A. Islam

Abstract The 4-NPHyd (4-nitrophenylhydrazine) electrochemical sensor assembled using wet-chemically prepared ZnO/SnO2 nanoparticle (NPs) decorated a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) with conductive Nafion binder. The synthesized NPs characterized by XPS, ESEM, EDS, and XRD analysis. The calibration of the proposed sensor obtained from current versus concentration of 4-NPHyd found linear over a concentration (0.1nM~0.01mM) of 4-NPHyd, which denoted as the dynamic range (LDR) for detection of 4-NPHyd. The 4-NPHyd sensor sensitivity calculated using the LDR slope considering the active surface of GCE (0.0316 cm2), which is equal to be 7.6930 µAµM-1cm-2, an appreciable value. The detection limit (LOD) at signal/noise (S/N=3) estimated, and outstanding lower value at 94.63±4.73 pM perceived. The analytical parameters such as reproducibility, long-term performing ability and response time are found as appreciable. Finally, the projected sensor shows exceptional performances in the detection of 4-NPHyd in environmental samples.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
M. Mahmud Alam ◽  
◽  
M. T. Uddin ◽  
Mohammed M. Rahman ◽  
Abdullah M. Asiri ◽  
...  

The 4-NPHyd (4-nitrophenylhydrazine) electrochemical sensor assembled using wet-chemically prepared ZnO/SnO2 nanoparticle (NPs) decorated a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) with conductive Nafion binder. The synthesized NPs characterized by XPS, ESEM, EDS, and XRD analysis. The calibration of the proposed sensor obtained from current versus concentration of 4-NPHyd found linear over a concentration (0.1 nM ~ 0.01 mM) of 4-NPHyd, which denoted as the dynamic range (LDR) for detection of 4-NPHyd. The 4-NPHyd sensor sensitivity calculated using the LDR slope considering the active surface of GCE (0.0316 cm2), which is equal to be 7.6930 µAµM/cm2, an appreciable value. The detection limit (LOD) at signal/noise (S/N = 3) estimated, and outstanding lower value at 94.63±4.73 pM perceived. The analytical parameters such as reproducibility, long-term performing ability and response time are found as appreciable. Finally, the projected sensor shows exceptional performances in the detection of 4-NPHyd in environmental samples.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (24) ◽  
pp. 7060
Author(s):  
Mohammed M. Rahman ◽  
Md. M. Alam ◽  
Abdullah M. Asiri ◽  
Firoz. A. D. M. Opo

The facile wet-chemical technique was used to prepare the low-dimensional nano-formulated porous mixed metal oxide nanomaterials (CuO.Mn2O3.NiO; CMNO NMs) in an alkaline medium at low temperature. Detailed structural, morphological, crystalline, and functional characterization of CMNO NMs were performed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analyses. An efficient and selective creatine (CA) sensor probe was fabricated by using CMNO NMs decorated onto glassy carbon electrode (GCE) as CMNO NMs/GCE by using Nafion adhesive (5% suspension in ethanol). The relation of current versus the concentration of CA was plotted to draw a calibration curve of the CMNO NMs/GCE sensor probe, which was found to have a very linear value (r2 = 0.9995) over a large dynamic range (LDR: 0.1 nM~0.1 mM) for selective CA detection. The slope of LDR by considering the active surface area of GCE (0.0316 cm2) was applied to estimate the sensor sensitivity (14.6308 µAµM−1 cm−2). Moreover, the detection limit (21.63 ± 0.05 pM) of CMNO MNs modified GCE was calculated from the signal/noise (S/N) ratio at 3. As a CA sensor probe, it exhibited long-term stability, good reproducibility, and fast response time in the detection of CA by electrochemical approach. Therefore, this research technique is introduced as a promising platform to develop an efficient sensor probe for cancer metabolic biomarker by using nano-formulated mixed metal oxides for biochemical as well as biomedical research for the safety of health care fields.


2017 ◽  
Vol 184 (7) ◽  
pp. 2123-2129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed M. Rahman ◽  
Valero G. Alfonso ◽  
Francisco Fabregat-Santiago ◽  
Juan Bisquert ◽  
Abdullah M. Asiri ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (46) ◽  
pp. 20285-20293
Author(s):  
Mohammed M. Rahman ◽  
M. M. Alam ◽  
Abdullah M. Asiri ◽  
Jamal Uddin

Selective and sensitive 4-methoxyphenol chemical sensor was developed with a co-doped CeO2–ZrO2 nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode as a sensor probe by electrochemical approach for the safety of environmental and ecological fields in broad scales.


2018 ◽  
Vol 352 ◽  
pp. 225-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reda M. El-Shishtawy ◽  
Huda A. Al-Ghamdi ◽  
M.M. Alam ◽  
Zahra M. Al-amshany ◽  
Abdullah M. Asiri ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (9) ◽  
pp. 1177-1188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinhua Lin ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Hong Yao ◽  
Yuanyuan Sun ◽  
Liying Huang ◽  
...  

A poly(Eriochrome Black T) chemically modified glassy carbon electrode modified with Eriochrome Black T was prepared by cyclic voltammetry. The modified electrode showed an excellent electrocatalytic activity in oxidation of noradrenaline (NA) and could separate its electrochemical responses from those of L-ascorbic acid (AA) and uric acid (UA). Differences of the oxidation peak potentials for NA-AA and UA-NA were about 150 mV. The responses to NA, AA and UA of the modified electrode are relatively independent. Using differential pulse voltammetry, the peak currents of NA at modified glassy carbon electrode increased linearly with the concentration of NA from 0.5 to 100 μmol l-1. The detection limit was 0.2 μmol l-1. With the modified electrode, UA could be selectively determined in the presence of AA. The method showing a wide linear dynamic range and excellent sensitivity was successfully applied to the determination of NA in pharmaceutical injections and various samples.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 2695
Author(s):  
Reda M. El-Shishtawy ◽  
Mohammed M. Rahman ◽  
Tahir Ali Sheikh ◽  
Muhammad Nadeem Arshad ◽  
Fatimah A. M. Al-Zahrani ◽  
...  

A new electrochemical sensor of metal cation in an aqueous solution based on homobifunctional tridentate disulfide Schiff base and named 1,1′-(-((disulfanediylbis(2,1-phenylene))bis(azaneylylidene))bis(methaneylylidene))bis(naphthalene-2-ol) (ATNA) was easily obtained quantitatively from the condensation reaction of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and 2-aminothiophenol, and then fully characterized by spectroscopic techniques for structure elucidation. The molecular structure of ATNA was also confirmed by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study to reveal a new conformation in which the molecule was stabilized by the O–H…N type intramolecular hydrogen bonding interactions in both moieties. The ATNA was used as a selective electrochemical sensor for the detection of chromium ion (Cr3+). A thin film of ATNA was coated on to the flat surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE) followed by 5 % ethanolic Nafion in order to make the modified GCE (ATNA/Nafion/GCE) as an efficient and sensitive electrochemical sensor. It was found to be very effective and selective against Cr3+ cations in the company of other intrusive heavy metal cations such as Al3+, Ce3+, Co2+, Cu2+, Ga3+, Hg2+, Mn2+, Pb2+, and Y3+. The detection limit at 3 S/N was found to be 0.013 nM for Cr3+ ions within the linear dynamic range (LDR) (0.1 nM–10.0 mM) of Cr3+ ions with r2 = 0.9579. Moreover; this work instigates a new methodology for developing the sensitive as well as selective electrochemical toxic cationic sensors in the field of environmental and health care.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Vanitha Vasantharaghavan ◽  
Ravichandran Cingaram

Background: The Glassy Carbon Electrode (GCE) was modified with zinc oxide nanoparticles to enhance the electrocatalytic activity of the redox behavior of cefotaxime ion. ATOMIC Force Microscopy (AFM) photographic studies showed the nanorod like structure of the zinc oxide, which was coated uniformly on the electrode surface. Methods: The zinc oxide nanorod modified electrode was used as novel voltammetric determination of cefotaxime. The results of voltammetric behavior are satisfactory in the electro oxidation of cefotaxime, and exhibit considerable improvement compared to glassy carbon electrode. Results: Under the optimized experimental conditions, the ZnO nanorod modified electrode exhibit better linear dynamic range from 300 ppb to 700 ppb with lower limit of detection 200 ppb for the stripping voltammetric determination of cefotaxime. Conclusion: The pharmaceutical and clinical formulation of cefotaxime was successfully applied for accurate determination of trace amounts on ZnO nanomateials modified electrode.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (73) ◽  
pp. 44641-44653
Author(s):  
M. M. Alam ◽  
Abdullah M. Asiri ◽  
M. T. Uddin ◽  
Mohammed M. Rahman ◽  
M. A. Islam

In situ fabrication of a sensitive electrochemical toluene sensor probe using wet-chemically prepared ternary ZnO/MgO/Cr2O3 nanofiber (NF)-decorated glassy carbon electrode (GCE) with Nafion adhesive was the approach of this study.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (35) ◽  
pp. 19754-19764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed M. Rahman ◽  
Tahir Ali Sheikh ◽  
Reda M. El-Shishtawy ◽  
Muhammad Nadeem Arshad ◽  
Fatimah A. M. Al-Zahrani ◽  
...  

A new Schiff base named 1,1′-(-(naphthalene-2,3-diylbis(azanylylidene))bis(methanylylidene))bis(naphthalen-2-ol) (NDNA) was synthesized by condensation reaction and then characterized by spectroscopic techniques for structure elucidation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document