scholarly journals The Effect of Hyperbolic Two-temperatures Model on Waves Propagation in a Semi-conductor Medium Containing Spherical Cavities

Author(s):  
Ibrahim Abbas ◽  
Aatef Hobiny

Abstract This article is interested in the study of the carrier density, the redial displacement, the conductive temperature, thermodynamic temperature and the stresses in a semi-conductor material containing a spherical hole. This investigation deals with the photo-thermo-elastic interactions in a semi-conductor medium in the context of the new hyperbolic two-temperatures model with one relaxation time. The Laplace transform technique are used to obtain the problem analytical solution by the eigenvalues methods and the inversions of the Laplace transform were performed numerically. Numerical results for semi-conductor materials are shown graphically and discussed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (08) ◽  
pp. 1850071
Author(s):  
F. Teimoury Azadbakht ◽  
G. R. Boroun ◽  
B. Rezaei

In this paper, the polarized neutron structure function [Formula: see text] in the [Formula: see text] nucleus is investigated and an analytical solution based on the Laplace transform method for [Formula: see text] is presented. It is shown that the neutron spin structure function can be extracted directly from the polarized nuclear structure function of [Formula: see text]. The nuclear corrections due to the Fermi motion of the nucleons as well as the binding energy considerations are taken into account within the framework of the convolution approach and the polarized structure function of [Formula: see text] nucleus is expressed in terms of the spin structure functions of nucleons and the light-cone momentum distribution of the constituent nucleons. Then, the numerical results for [Formula: see text] are compared with experimental data of the SMC and HERMES collaborations. We found that there is an overall good agreement between the theory and experiments.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 932 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amornrat Sangsuwan ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon ◽  
Somsak Orankitjaroen ◽  
Ismail Mirumbe

In this paper, we use the Laplace transform technique to examine the generalized solutions of the nth order Cauchy–Euler equations. By interpreting the equations in a distributional way, we found that whether their solution types are classical, weak or distributional solutions relies on the conditions of their coefficients. To illustrate our findings, some examples are exhibited.


1995 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 208-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han-Taw Chen ◽  
Hou-Jee Lin

A new hybrid numerical method based on the Laplace transform and control volume methods is proposed to analyze transient coupled thermoelastic problems with relaxation times involving a nonlinear radiation boundary condition. The dynamic thermoelastic model of Green and Lindsay is selected for the present study. The following computational procedure is followed for the solution of the present problem. The nonlinear term in the boundary condition is linearized by using the Taylor’s series approximation. Afterward, the time-dependent terms in the linearized equations are removed by the Laplace transform technique, and then the transformed field equations are discretized using the control volume method with suitable shape functions. The nodal dimensionless temperature and displacement in the transform domain are inverted to obtain the actual physical quantities, using the numerical inversion of the Laplace transform method. It is seen from various illustrative problems that the present method has good accuracy and efficiency in predicting the wave propagations of temperature, stress, and displacement. However, it should be noted that the distributions of temperature, stress, and displacement can experience steep jumps at their wavefronts. In the present study, the effects of the relaxation times on these thermoelastic waves are also investigated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed I.A. Othman ◽  
W.M. Hasona ◽  
Elsayed M. Abd-Elaziz

In the present paper, we introduce the dual-phase lag theory to study the effect of the rotation on a two-dimensional problem of micropolar thermoelastic isotropic medium with two temperatures. A normal mode method is proposed to analyze the problem and obtain numerical solutions for the displacement, the conductive temperature, the thermodynamic temperature, the microrotation, and the stresses. The results of the physical quantities have been obtained numerically and illustrated graphically. The results show the effect of phase lag of the heat flux τq, a phase lag of temperature gradient τθ and two-temperature parameter on all the physical quantities.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed S El-Karamany ◽  
Magdy A Ezzat ◽  
Alaa A El-Bary

The present work is concerned with the investigation of disturbances in a homogeneous, isotropic elastic medium with memory-dependent derivatives (MDDs). A one-dimensional problem is considered for a half-space whose surface is traction free and subjected to the effects of thermodiffusion. For treatment of time variations, the Laplace-transform technique is utilized. The theories of coupled and of generalized thermoelastic diffusion with one relaxation time follow as limit cases. A direct approach is introduced to obtain the solutions in the Laplace transform domain for different forms of kernel functions and time delay of MDDs, which can be arbitrarily chosen. Numerical inversion is carried out to obtain the distributions of the considered variables in the physical domain and illustrated graphically. Some comparisons are made and shown in figures to estimate the effects of MDD parameters on all studied fields.


1965 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 378-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. W. Dillon

Analytical solutions of three problems in coupled thermoelasticity are presented for the case when the material coupling parameter equals unity. The problems considered are: (a) Danilovskaya’s problem of a step function in temperature at the surface; (b) a step function in surface strain; and (c) constant velocity impact. Solutions are presented for the case of thin bars (one-dimensional stress) and are obtained by the Laplace-transform technique. There is great simplification in the equations when the material coupling parameter equals unity which permits the straightforward inversion of the transformed solutions. The results demonstrate significant deviations from the corresponding uncoupled solutions.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seksan Jhanthanam ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon ◽  
Somsak Orankitjaroen

Using the Laplace transform technique, we investigate the generalized solutions of the third-order Cauchy-Euler equation of the form t 3 y ′ ′ ′ ( t ) + a t 2 y ′ ′ ( t ) + b y ′ ( t ) + c y ( t ) = 0 , where a , b , and c ∈ Z and t ∈ R . We find that the types of solutions in the space of right-sided distributions, either distributional solutions or weak solutions, depend on the values of a, b, and c. At the end of the paper, we give some examples showing the types of solutions. Our work improves the result of Kananthai (Distribution solutions of the third order Euler equation. Southeast Asian Bull. Math. 1999, 23, 627–631).


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