scholarly journals Predictive significance of the life history of children with gastroesophageal reflux for predicting the development of arrhythmias and conduction disorders

2021 ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Oksana Herasymova

The aim: to improve the early diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disorders in children with gastroesophageal reflux, by studying the prognostic significance of the life history in this group of patients. Materials and methods. 56 children aged 8 to 18 years, mean age 14,93±2,62 years were examined. All examined children were divided into two alternative groups: Group I (main) was represented by 28 children with gastroesophageal reflux in combination with cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disorders, and Group II (control) - 28 children with only gastroesophageal reflux without cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disorders. Patients underwent clinical, anamnestic (with a detailed study of life history) and instrumental studies (electrocardiography, Holter daily ECG monitoring, esophagogastroduodenoscopy). Results. When analyzing the prognostic significance of the patient's life history, it was found that its very high level was observed for the number of foci of chronic infection (I=6.0) and the frequent incidence of a child up to year old of life (I=3.05). High prognostic value was registered relative to the number of diseases suffered by the child per year on average (I=2.35), and moderate predictor properties are characteristic of chickenpox (I=0.89) and the number of chronic diseases at present (I=0.71). The duration of breastfeeding showed low (I=0.30) prognostic significance. Suffered previously bacterial infections did not have predictor properties (I=0.12). In general, the prognostic significance of the patient's life history was high (I̅=2.20). Conclusions. It was found that in general the prognostic significance of the patient's life history was high (I̅=2.20) It is determined that in favour of the development of cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disorders evidence: the number of foci of chronic infection ≥1-2; lack of frequent morbidity in a child up to a year of life; the number of diseases suffered per year ≤5; the presence in past medical history of chickenpox; the number of chronic diseases in a child at present ≤2 and short-term (≤9 months) breastfeeding. It has been established what denies probability of development of the researched pathology: absence of the centers of a chronic infection; the presence frequent incidence of a child up to year old of life; the number of diseases suffered per year≥6, and chronic diseases at present ≥3; longer (≥9 months) breastfeeding and no history of chickenpox

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 495-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. W. Hollingshead ◽  
S. Corey

Monthly collections of Meganyctiphanes norvegica for a 19-monih period in Passamaquoddy Bay showed that these euphausiids were present in the bay in varying numbers from February to November but virtually disappeared in December and January. Sexual maturity is attained in 1 year with gonadal development taking 3 months, and spawning occurring in July and August. The resulting generation will breed and spawn for the first time the next July as age group I. Age group I grows from April until August; from September until March, very little growth occurs. After a second breeding and spawning, the animals die, having a life span of 2 years.


Author(s):  
Dr. Manisha ◽  
Dr. Ruchi Jindal

Background: The term "ovarian cancer" includes several different types of cancer that  arise from cells of the ovary, most commonly, tumors arise from the epithelium or lining cells of the ovary.  Ovarian cancer risk is positively associated with higher consumption of dietary cholesterol and eggs, and inversely associated with a higher intake of vegetables. High consumption of fats may increase circulating estrogen levels, thus increasing the possibility of cell damage and proliferation that is responsible for cancerous growth. Material & Methods: The present study was conducted at Geetanjali Medical College and Hospital, Udaipur (Rajasthan). Total  100 cases (females) attending the obstetrics and gynecology department for some gynecological and other problem  were selected for this study between the age of 40-60 years, who were attending cancer centre at GEETANJALI MEDICAL COLLEGE AND  HOSPITAL, Udaipur (Rajasthan).                GROUP I: - It consisted of healthy females control subjects (n=50) .By routine examination and tests, we ensured that all the subjects were healthy and there were no signs and symptoms or history of ovarian tumor and diseases GROUP II: - It consisted of ovarian cancer females subjects (n=50) with a history of ovarian tumor. Results:   Higher level of cholesterol, LDL, VLDL and low level of HDL are found in ovarian cancer patients. Conclusion: The present study we highlights the importance and role of serum lipid profile in diagnosis, prognosis and recurrence of the disease. The study shows that serum level of cholesterol, LDL, VLDL was elevated in  patients of ovarian cancer while low level of HDL are found in ovarian cancer patients. Key words: lipid profile, ovarian cancer.


1990 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
S H Lee ◽  
J Y Chai ◽  
S T Hong ◽  
W M Sohn
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Esethu Monakali

This article offers an analysis of the identity work of a black transgender woman through life history research. Identity work pertains to the ongoing effort of authoring oneself and positions the individual as the agent; not a passive recipient of identity scripts. The findings draw from three life history interviews. Using thematic analysis, the following themes emerge: institutionalisation of gender norms; gender and sexuality unintelligibility; transitioning and passing; and lastly, gender expression and public spaces. The discussion follows from a poststructuralist conception of identity, which frames identity as fluid and as being continually established. The study contends that identity work is a complex and fragmented process, which is shaped by other social identities. To that end, the study also acknowledges the role of collective agency in shaping gender identity.


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