Grain and Dry Matter Yields and Partitioning of Assimilates in Japonica/Indica Hybrid Rice

Crop Science ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 766-772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianchang Yang ◽  
Shaobing Peng ◽  
Zujian Zhang ◽  
Zhiqin Wang ◽  
Romeo M. Visperas ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiharu WADA ◽  
San-Iku YUN ◽  
Hiroki SASAKI ◽  
Tadanobu MAEDA ◽  
Kunio MIURA ◽  
...  

Crop Science ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianchang Yang ◽  
Shaobing Peng ◽  
Zujian Zhang ◽  
Zhiqin Wang ◽  
Romeo M. Visperas ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 1817
Author(s):  
De-Qiang LUO ◽  
Shao-Hua WANG ◽  
Xue-Hai JIANG ◽  
Gang-Hua LI ◽  
Wei-Jia ZHOU ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (10) ◽  
pp. 1448
Author(s):  
Zheng ZHANG ◽  
Xue-Li ZHANG ◽  
Bo-Cheng MO ◽  
Zhi-Jun DAI ◽  
Zhong-Li HU ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 668-671
Author(s):  
Ying-Jiang CAO ◽  
Shu-Mei YOU ◽  
Kai-Feng JIANG ◽  
Li YANG ◽  
Qian-Hua YANG ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodan Wang ◽  
Yaliang Wang ◽  
Yuping Zhang ◽  
Jing Xiang ◽  
Yikai Zhang ◽  
...  

AbstractDetermination of the optimal fertilization method is crucial to maximize nitrogen use efficiency and yield of different rice cultivars. Side-deep fertilization with controlled-release nitrogen, in conjunction with machine transplanting and subsequent topdressing, was applied to Indica–japonica hybrid rice ‘Yongyou1540’ (YY1540) and indica hybrid rice ‘Tianyouhuazhan’ (TYHZ). Four nitrogen treatments were applied in 2018 and 2019: traditional nitrogen application with quick-release nitrogen (T1), single-dose deep fertilization at transplanting with 100% controlled-release nitrogen (T2), and deep fertilization of 70% controlled-release nitrogen and topdressing of 30% quick nitrogen at tillering (T3), or at panicle initiation (T4). Side-deep fertilization reduced the fertilizer application frequency without causing yield loss, T4 enhanced the yield of YY1540 by increasing the number of productive tillers and number of spikelets per panicle compared with T1, T2 and T3. The yield of TYHZ showed no significant difference among treatments. The T4 treatment decreased the number of tillers at the tilling peak stage and increased the percentage productive tillers and number of differentiated spikelets. Compared with the other treatments, T4 increased dry matter accumulation and leaf area index during panicle initiation and grain ripening, and contributed to enhanced nitrogen uptake and nitrogen utilization in YY1540. On average, nitrogen uptake and utilization in YY1540 were highest in T4, but no significant differences among treatments were observed in TYHZ. Dry matter accumulation and nitrogen uptake from panicle initiation to heading of YY1540 were correlated with number of spikelets per panicle, but no significant correlations were observed for TYHZ. Supplementary topdressing with quick-release nitrogen at the panicle initiation stage was required to increase yield of indica–japonica hybrid rice, whereas single-dose deep fertilization with controlled-release nitrogen is satisfactory for the indica hybrid cultivar.


Agronomy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Tao Sun ◽  
Xin Yang ◽  
Sheng Tang ◽  
Kefeng Han ◽  
Ping He ◽  
...  

Nutrient requirements for single-season rice using the quantitative evaluation of the fertility of tropical soils (QUEFTS) model in China have been estimated in a previous study, which involved all the rice varieties; however, it is unclear whether a similar result can be obtained for different rice varieties. In this study, data were collected from field experiments conducted from 2016 to 2019 in Zhejiang Province, China. The dataset was separated into two parts: japonica/indica hybrid rice and japonica rice. To produce 1000 kg of grain, 13.5 kg N, 3.6 kg P, and 20.4 kg K were required in the above-ground plant dry matter for japonica/indica hybrid rice, and the corresponding internal efficiencies (IEs) were 74.0 kg grain per kg N, 279.1 kg grain per kg P, and 49.1 kg grain per kg K. For japonica rice, 17.6 kg N, 4.1 kg P, and 23.0 kg K were required to produce 1000 kg of grain, and the corresponding IEs were 56.8 kg grain per kg N, 244.6 kg grain per kg P, and 43.5 kg grain per kg K. Field validation experiments indicated that the QUEFTS model could be used to estimate nutrient uptake of different rice varieties. We suggest that variety should be taken into consideration when estimating nutrient uptake for rice using the QUEFTS model, which would improve this model.


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