scholarly journals Non-Standard neutrino interactions and neutral gauge bosons

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Julian Heeck ◽  
Manfred Lindner ◽  
Werner Rodejohann ◽  
Stefan Vogl
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Gauge Boson ◽  
Relative Importance ◽  
Linear Combinations ◽  
Gauge Bosons ◽  
Neutrino Interactions ◽  
Long Baseline ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Nucleus Scattering ◽  
Lepton Family

We investigate Non-Standard Neutrino Interactions (NSI) arising from a flavor-sensitive Z'Z′ boson of a new U(1)'U(1)′ symmetry. We compare the limits from neutrino oscillations, coherent elastic neutrino–nucleus scattering, and Z'Z′ searches at different beam and collider experiments for a variety of straightforward anomaly-free U(1)'U(1)′ models generated by linear combinations of B-LB−L and lepton-family-number differences L_\alpha-L_\betaLα−Lβ. Depending on the flavor structure of those models it is easily possible to avoid NSI signals in long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments or change the relative importance of the various experimental searches. We also point out that kinetic ZZ–Z'Z′ mixing gives vanishing NSI in long-baseline experiments if a direct coupling between the U(1)'U(1)′ gauge boson and matter is absent. In contrast, ZZ–Z'Z′ mass mixing generates such NSI, which in turn means that there is a Higgs multiplet charged under both the Standard Model and the new U(1)'U(1)′ symmetry.

scholarly journals Gauge Boson Mixing in the 3-3-1 Models with Discrete Symmetries

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. V. Dong ◽  
V. T. N. Huyen ◽  
H. N. Long ◽  
H. V. Thuy
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Gauge Boson ◽  
Discrete Symmetries ◽  
Lepton Number ◽  
Neutrino Mixing ◽  
Gauge Bosons ◽  
Neutral Gauge Boson ◽  
Neutral Scalar ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Lepton Number Violating

The mixing among gauge bosons in the 3-3-1 models with the discrete symmetries is investigated. To get tribimaximal neutrino mixing, we have to introduce sextets containing neutral scalar components with lepton numberL=1,2. Assignation of VEVs to these fields leads to the mixing of the new gauge bosons and those in the standard model. The mixing in the charged gauge bosons leads to the lepton number violating interactions of theWboson. The same situation happens in the neutral gauge boson sector.

scholarly journals Constraints on the U(1)L gauge boson in a wide mass range

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 1650059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Seon Jeong ◽  
C. S. Kim ◽  
Hye-Sung Lee
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Gauge Boson ◽  
Mass Range ◽  
Small Mass ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Gauge Bosons ◽  
Dark Photon ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
New Discovery

There is a growing interest for the search of new light gauge bosons. The small mass of a new boson can turn various kinds of low-energy experiments to a new discovery machine, depending on their couplings to the Standard Model particles. It is important to understand the properties of each type of gauge boson and their current constraints for a given mass. While the dark photon (which couples to the electric charges) and the [Formula: see text] gauge boson have been well studied in an extensive mass range, the [Formula: see text] gauge boson has not been fully investigated yet. We consider the gauge boson of the [Formula: see text] in a wide mass range [Formula: see text] and investigate the constraints on its coupling from various experiments, discussing the similarities and differences from the dark photon and the [Formula: see text] gauge boson.

scholarly journals Determination of e+e- beam polarization for optimal gauge boson discovery limits

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (14) ◽  
pp. 1550075
Author(s):  
Ali A. Bagneid
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Gauge Boson ◽  
Electron Beams ◽  
Beam Polarization ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Gauge Bosons ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Single Set

Extra neutral gauge bosons suggested by models beyond the standard model can indirectly show up in e+e- collisions through off-resonance deviations of various physical observables from the corresponding standard model values. We considered leptonic observables and studied the dependence of the deviations on the polarizations of the positron and electron beams. We showed that, for a given model, the magnitude of the deviation of a given observable can attain its maximum value if the polarizations of the positron and electron beams are properly chosen. We determined, for a given model, a single set of beam polarization so that if this set is employed in measuring all considered observables, it produces the highest extra gauge boson discovery limits.

scholarly journals Supernova Preshock Neutronization Burst as a Probe of Nonstandard Neutrino Interactions

2021 ◽  
Vol 923 (2) ◽  
pp. L26
Author(s):  
Xu-Run Huang ◽  
Shuai Zha ◽  
Lie-Wen Chen
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Iron Core ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Hydrodynamic Simulation ◽  
Neutrino Interactions ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
General Relativistic ◽  
Nucleus Scattering ◽  
Peak Luminosity

Abstract A core-collapse supernova (CCSN) provides a unique astrophysical site for studying neutrino–matter interactions. Prior to the shock-breakout neutrino burst during the collapse of the iron core, a preshock ν e burst arises from the electron capture of nuclei and it is sensitive to the low-energy coherent elastic neutrino–nucleus scattering (CEνNS) which dominates the neutrino opacity. Since the CEνNS depends strongly on nonstandard neutrino interactions (NSIs), which are completely beyond the standard model and yet to be determined, the detection of the preshock burst thus provides a clean way to extract the NSI information. Within the spherically symmetric general-relativistic hydrodynamic simulation for the CCSN, we investigate the NSI effects on the preshock burst. We find that the NSI can maximally enhance the peak luminosity of the preshock burst almost by a factor of three, reaching a value comparable to that of the shock-breakout burst. Future detection of the preshock burst will have critical implications on astrophysics, neutrino physics, and physics beyond the standard model.

scholarly journals Flavour Anomalies in a U(1) SUSY Extension of the SM

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Alexander Bednyakov ◽  
Alfiia Mukhaeva
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Parameter Space ◽  
Gauge Boson ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Effective Theory ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Meson Mixing ◽  
Additional Anomaly ◽  
Lepton Flavour

Flavour anomalies have attracted a lot of attention over recent years as they provide unique hints for possible New Physics. Here, we consider a supersymmetric (SUSY) extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an additional anomaly-free gauge U(1) group. The key feature of our model is the particular choice of non-universal charges to the gauge boson Z′, which not only allows a relaxation of the flavour discrepancies but, contrary to previous studies, can reproduce the SM mixing matrices both in the quark and lepton sectors. We pay special attention to the latter and explicitly enumerate all parameters relevant for our calculation in the low-energy effective theory. We find regions in the parameter space that satisfy experimental constraints on meson mixing and LHC Z′ searches and can alleviate the flavour anomalies. In addition, we also discuss the predictions for lepton-flavour violating decays B+→K+μτ and B+→K+eτ.

TeV Scale B – L Phenomenology at LHC

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (31) ◽  
pp. 5889-5908 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Abbas ◽  
W. Emam ◽  
S. Khalil ◽  
M. Shalaby
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Gauge Boson ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Branching Ratios ◽  
Higgs Production ◽  
Neutrino Masses ◽  
Natural Explanation ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
The Cross

We present the phenomenology of the low scale U(1)B–L extension of the standard model and its implications at LHC. We show that this model provides a natural explanation for the presence of three right-handed neutrinos and can naturally account the observed neutrino masses and mixing. We study the decay and production of the extra gauge boson and the SM singlet scalar (heavy Higgs) predicted in this type of models. We find that the cross sections of the SM-like Higgs production are reduced by ~ 20% – 30%, while its decay branching ratios remain intact. The extra Higgs has relatively small cross sections and the branching ratios of Z′ → l+l− are of order ~ 20% compared to ~ 3% of the SM results.

scholarly journals NLO+NLL limits on W′ and Z′ gauge boson masses in general extensions of the Standard Model

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomáš Ježo ◽  
Michael Klasen ◽  
David R. Lamprea ◽  
Florian Lyonnet ◽  
Ingo Schienbein
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Gauge Boson ◽  
The Standard Model

scholarly journals Tests of Lepton Flavour Universality at LHCb

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 1860070
Author(s):  
Anna Lupato
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Centre Of Mass ◽  
Gauge Bosons ◽  
B Quarks ◽  
Clear Sign ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
8 Tev ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Lepton Flavour

In the Standard Model the electroweak coupling of the gauge bosons to leptons is independent of the lepton flavour. Semileptonic and rare decays of b quarks provide an ideal laboratory to test this property. Any violation of Lepton Flavour Universality would be a clear sign of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this work a review of the Lepton Flavour Universality tests performed using data collected by the LHCb experiment in 2011 and 2012 at a centre of mass energy of 7 and 8 TeV is presented.

TECHNIDILATON OR HIGGS?

1993 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 275-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDI HALYO
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Energy Momentum Tensor ◽  
Momentum Tensor ◽  
Higgs Bosons ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Gauge Bosons ◽  
Effective Lagrangian ◽  
The Standard Model

Interactions of the technidilaton with fermions and gauge bosons are obtained by constructing a low energy effective Lagrangian and using the fact that the technidilaton couples to the trace of the energy-momentum tensor Θµµ. Technidilaton’s interactions are compared with those of the Higgs bosons of the Standard Model with one or two scalar doublets.

SEARCHES FOR NEW PHYSICS AT HIGH ENERGY COLLIDERS

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (22) ◽  
pp. 5164-5173 ◽  
Author(s):  
BEATE HEINEMANN
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
High Energy ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Standard Model Background ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Gauge Bosons ◽  
Model Background ◽  
The Standard Model

Recent searches for physics beyond the Standard Model at high energy colliders are presented. The main focus is on searches for supersymmetry, extra dimensions and new gauge bosons. In all search analyses the data are found to agree well with the Standard Model background expectation and no evidence for contributions from physics beyond the Standard Model is found. The data are thus used to place limits on new physics scenarios.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document