A clinical case of the development of a rare form of ocular manifestation of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, one of the most common oncological diseases in childhood, is described. A seven-year-old child initially had weakness, decreased appetite, and a single episode of subfebrile condition for two days without catarrhal symptoms. Further, an increase in the cervical lymph nodes was noticed. Then a hemorrhagic rash appeared all over the body. In the complete blood count (CBC) test: erythrocytes (RBC) – 3.8 * 1012 / l, hemoglobin (HGB) – 115 g/L, leukocytes (WBC) – 121*109/L, platelets (PLT) – 22*109/L. The child was admitted to the regional children’s clinical hospital. On examination, 90% of blast cells were detected in the myelogram. Against the background of a confirmed remission of the oncological disease, iridocyclitis of the left eye was diagnosed. It could not be stopped by standard antibacterial and antiinflammatory therapy. After a while, the right eye was also involved in the pathological process. Hematologists confirmed the recurrence of acute lymphoblastic leukemia after bone marrow puncture. The presented clinical case demonstrates the fact that the treatment of ocular manifestations of acute lymphoblastic leukemia can be effective only in the treatment of the underlying disease.
Ocular manifestations of Fraser syndrome in children. A clinical case
