scholarly journals High Intensity Interval Training Versus Circuit Weight Training on Glycated Hemoglobin in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 89 (9) ◽  
pp. 1381-1387
Author(s):  
RANA A. ABD EL-FATTAH, M.Sc.; NAGWA M. HAMED, Ph.D. ◽  
ABEER A. ABD EL-HAMEED, Ph.D.; HEBA A. ABD EL-GHAFAR, Ph.D. ◽  
LAILA A. RASHED, M.D.
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Weight Training ◽  
Glycated Hemoglobin ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic Patients ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic

scholarly journals Effect of High Intensity Interval Training versus Circuit Weight Training on Glycated Hemoglobin in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 89 (6) ◽  
pp. 995-1001
Author(s):  
RANA A. ABD EL-FATTAH, M.Sc.; NAGWA M. HAMED, Ph.D. ◽  
ABEER A. ABD EL-HAMEED, Ph.D.; HEBA A. ABD EL-GHAFAR, Ph.D. ◽  
LAILA A. RASHED, M.D.
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Weight Training ◽  
Glycated Hemoglobin ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic Patients ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic

scholarly journals Effects of High Intensity Interval Training on the Gene Expression of PGC1-Α, CS and P-53 in the Cardiomyocyte of Male Obese Rats in Type 2 Diabetes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadia Khayampour ◽  
Maghsoud Peeri ◽  
Mohammad Ali Azarbayjani ◽  
Maryam Delfan
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Diabetic Rats ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Healthy Control ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Obese Male ◽  
P 53

Introduction: Exercise training with different intensity regulates metabolism at the cellular level by regulating the expression of genes involved in mitochondrial biogenesis in diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of 4 weeks of high intensity interval training on the expression of PGC-1α, CS and p-53 genes in the cardiomyocytes of obese male rats with type 2 diabetes. Methods: The present study was an experimental one. Eighteen obese male diabetic rats were divided into three groups of six: high intensity interval training (HIIT), diabetic control (DC), healthy control (NC). Diabetes was induced in all groups except the healthy control group by streptozotocin (STZ) injection. After anesthesia, blood serum was obtained directly from their left ventricle and immediately extracted from their left ventricle. Plasma glucose was measured by glucose oxidase assay. To determine the expression of PGC-1α, CS and P-53 genes, PCR-Real time method and group comparison were used by one-way ANOVA test with application 8 version  graph pad prism at alpha level of 0.05. Results: The increase in PGC-1α gene expression in HIIT group compared to DC (P = 0.0001) and NC (P = 0.001) groups was significant. Increased expression of CS gene in HIIT group was significant compared to DC (P = 0.0001) and NC (P = 0.009) groups. Decreased expression of P-53 gene in HIIT group compared to DC (P = 0.0001) and NC (P = 0.001) groups were significantly different. Weight and glucose were significantly reduced in the HIIT group. Conclusion: The results showed that by increasing the PGC-1α, CS genes and decreasing the expression of P-53 gene in cardiomyocytes of obese diabetic rats, it improves the energy metabolism in diabetic patients due to mitochondrial deficiency and possibly it can improve diabetic cardiomyopathy.

scholarly journals Effect of high-intensity interval training on the reduction of glycosylated hemoglobin in type-2 diabetic adult patients

Medwave ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. e6080-e6080
Author(s):  
Raúl Alberto Aguilera Eguía ◽  
Javier Antonio Russell Guzmán ◽  
Marcelo Enrique Soto Muñoz ◽  
Bastián Eduardo Villegas González ◽  
Carlos Emilio Poblete Aro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Glycosylated Hemoglobin ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Adult Patients ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic

scholarly journals Effect of high-intensity interval training on the reduction of glycosylated hemoglobin in type-2 diabetic adult patients

Medwave ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. e6079-e6079
Author(s):  
Raúl Alberto Aguilera Eguía ◽  
Javier Antonio Russell Guzmán ◽  
Marcelo Enrique Soto Muñoz ◽  
Bastián Eduardo Villegas González ◽  
Carlos Emilio Poblete Aro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Glycosylated Hemoglobin ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Adult Patients ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic

scholarly journals Effects of high intensity interval training versus moderate intensity continuous training on the reduction of oxidative stress in type 2 diabetic adult patients: CAT

Medwave ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (07) ◽  
pp. e6212-e6212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Emilio Poblete Aro ◽  
Javier Antonio Russell Guzmán ◽  
Marcelo Enrique Soto Muñoz ◽  
Bastián Eduardo Villegas González
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Adult Patients ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Continuous Training ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic

scholarly journals High-intensity interval, but not endurance, training induces muscle fiber type-specific subsarcolemmal lipid droplet size reduction in type 2 diabetic patients

2018 ◽  
Vol 315 (5) ◽  
pp. E872-E884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han-Chow E. Koh ◽  
Niels Ørtenblad ◽  
Kamilla M. Winding ◽  
Ylva Hellsten ◽  
Stefan P. Mortensen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Endurance Training ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Lipid Droplets ◽  
Fiber Type ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic Patients ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic

This study compared the effects of moderate-intensity endurance training and high-intensity interval training on fiber type-specific subcellular volumetric content and morphology of lipid droplets and mitochondria in skeletal muscles of type 2 diabetic patients. Sixteen sedentary type 2 diabetic patients (57 ± 7 yr old) were randomized to complete 11 wk of either 40-min cycling at 50% peak workload (Endurance, n = 8) or 10 1-min cycling intervals at 95% peak workload separated by 1 min of recovery (High-Intensity Interval, n = 8), three times per week. Assessments for cardiorespiratory fitness, body composition, glycemic control, together with muscle biopsies were performed before and after the intervention. Morphometric analyses of lipid droplets and mitochondria were conducted in the subcellular fractions of biopsied muscle fibers using quantitative electron microscopy. The training intervention increased cardiorespiratory fitness, lowered fat mass, and improved nonfasting glycemic control ( P < 0.05), with no difference between training modalities. In the subsarcolemmal space, training decreased lipid droplet volume ( P = 0.003), and high-intensity interval, but not endurance, training reduced the size of lipid droplets, specifically in type 2 fibers ( P < 0.001). No training-induced change in intermyofibrillar lipid droplets was observed in both fiber types. Subsarcolemmal mitochondrial volume was increased by high-intensity interval ( P = 0.02), but not endurance, training ( P = 0.79). Along with improvement in glycemic control, low-volume high-intensity interval training is an alternative time-saving training modality that affects subcellular morphology and volumetric content of lipid droplets in skeletal muscle of type 2 diabetic patients.

scholarly journals Effect of high-intensity interval training on the reduction of glycosylated hemoglobin in type-2 diabetic adult patients

Medwave ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. e6079-e6079
Author(s):  
Raúl Alberto Aguilera Eguía ◽  
Javier Antonio Russell Guzmán ◽  
Marcelo Enrique Soto Muñoz ◽  
Bastián Eduardo Villegas González ◽  
Carlos Emilio Poblete Aro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Glycosylated Hemoglobin ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Adult Patients ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic
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