Determining the velocity of a moving three-layered plate and the thickness of its filler using natural frequencies of flexural vibrations

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-114
Author(s):  
A.G. Khakimov

Research has been performed on natural transverse vibrations of a portion of a constant length in a straight threelayered plate with a filler moving along the neutral line of a non-deformed state. The movement takes place between two rigidly fixed coaxial guides (clamps), the distance between them equalling the length of the vibrating portion. The longitudinal force is assumed to constantly act along the neutral line. It has been found that an increase in the natural frequencies of flexural vibrations of the plate occurs with an increase in the thickness of the filler. Using two frequencies of flexural vibrations, we can determine the velocity of the moving three-layered plate and the thickness of its filler. The results of the research work can find technological use in the problems on dynamics and strength of machines and mechanisms in manufacturing three-layered plate with fillers and can be used to determine the velocity of a plate and the thickness of its filler using two frequencies of flexural vibrations.

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
A.G. Khakimov

Research has been performed on natural transverse vibrations of a portion of a constant length in a straight thin coated rod moving along the neutral line of a non-deformed state. The movement takes place between two rigidly fixed coaxial guides (clamps), the distance between them equalling the length of the rod moving portion. The longitudinal force is assumed to constantly act along the neutral line. It has been found that a decrease in the natural frequencies of flexural vibrations of the rod occurs with an increase in the velocity parameter. It is also shown that a decrease in the natural frequencies of flexural vibrations of the rod occurs with an increase of the coating thickness. Using two frequencies of flexural vibrations, we can determine the velocity parameter of the moving rod and the thickness of its coating. The results of the research work can find technological use in the problems on dynamics and strength of machines and mechanisms in manufacturing the coated products: in textile industry, wire manufacturing process, metallurgy (especially for rolling metal bars and strips), wire drawing, plastic products and paper rolls manufacturing and can be used to determine the velocity and the coating thickness of a moving rod, strip or wire using two frequencies of flexural vibrations.


1958 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 331-345
Author(s):  
E. H. Mansfield

SummaryThe natural transverse vibrations of a long cylindrical box of doubly symmetrical rectangular cross section are considered. Explicit stress-function solutions are obtained for the webs and the top and bottom surfaces so that the effects of shear lag and shear deflection are inherently included. The results are expressed simply in terms of an effective flexural rigidity, which may be determined with the aid of a number of graphs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
A.G. Khakimov ◽  
A.A. Yulmukhametov

In the work investigated the flexural vibrations of the pipeline. Parts of the pipeline on both sides of the sagging section have elastic supports. It is assumed that a constant longitudinal force acts along the neutral line. An incompressible fluid flows through the pipe at a constant average speed. The influence of internal pressure in the pipe on these oscillations is taken into account. The direct problem of determining the eigenfrequencies of flexural vibrations of the pipeline by the Kirchhoff model using Ferrari formulas is solved. The frequency spectrum is determined depending on the fluid pressure, the elasticity of the supports, the velocity of the fluid through the pipe. Particular and limiting cases are considered, for example, when the stiffness of the supports is very large and when they are very small. Graphs of the dependence of the first and second eigenfrequencies on the velocity of the transported liquid at different values of the liquid density parameter are constructed. It is shown that with the growth of the velocity parameter there is a decrease in the natural frequencies of flexural vibrations of the pipeline, and the faster the higher the density parameter of the liquid. It is determined that with an increase in the mass of the liquid per unit length of the pipeline there is a decrease in the natural frequencies of bending vibrations of the pipe. It is found that with the increase in the mass flow through the pipe, the natural frequencies of bending oscillations also decrease. It is confirmed that the frequencies of flexural vibrations of the pipeline are the same for the cases of pipe fastening “rigid fixing — rigid fixing” and “free end — free end”. The results of the study will contribute to the development of methods of acoustic diagnostics and non-destructive testing and can find technical application for monitoring and diagnostics of pipeline systems.


Trudy MAI ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 6-6
Author(s):  
Tatyana Bykova ◽  
Lev Mogilevich ◽  
Victor Popov ◽  
Anna Popova ◽  
Alexander Chernenko

Author(s):  
U. Yuceoglu ◽  
O. Gu¨vendik ◽  
V. O¨zerciyes

The present study is concerned with the “Free Flexural Vibrations Response of Composite Mindlin Plates or Panels with a Centrally Bonded Symmetric Double Lap Joint (or Symmetric Double Doubler Joint). The plate “adherends” and the plate “doublers” are considered as dissimilar, orthotropic “Mindlin Plates” with the transverse and the rotary moments of inertia. The relatively, very thin adhesive layers are taken into account in terms of their transverse normal and shear stresses. The mid-center of the bonded region of the joint is at the mid-center of the entire system. In order to facilitate the present solution technique, the dynamic equations of the plate “adherends” and the plate “doublers” with those of the adhesive layers are reduced to a set of the “Governing System of First Order ordinary Differential Equations” in terms of the “state vectors” of the problem. This reduced set establishes a “Two-Point Boundary Value Problem” which can be numerically integrated by making use of the “Modified Transfer Matrix Method (MTMM) (with Interpolation Polynomials)”. In the adhesive layers, the “hard” and the “soft” adhesive cases are accounted for. It was found that the adhesive elastic constants drastically influence the mode shapes and their natural frequencies. Also, the numerical results of some parametric studies regarding the effects of the “Position Ratio” and the “Joint Length Ratio” on the natural frequencies for various sets of support conditions are presented.


Author(s):  
Ratiba Fatma Ghachi ◽  
Wael Alnahhal ◽  
Osama Abdeljaber

This paper presents a beam structure of a new metamaterial-inspired dynamic vibration attenuation system. The proposed experimental research presents a designed cantilevered zigzag structure that can have natural frequencies orders of magnitude lower than a simple cantilever of the same scale. The proposed vibration attenuation system relies on the masses places on the zigzag structure thus changing the dynamic response of the system. The zigzag plates are integrated into the host structure namely a cantilever beam with openings, forming what is referred to here as a metastructure. Experimental frequency response function results are shown comparing the response of the structure to depending on the natural frequency of the zigzag structures. Results show that the distributed inserts in the system can split the peak response of the structure into two separate peaks rendering the peak frequency a low transmission frequency. These preliminary results provide a view of the potential of research work on active-controlled structures and nonlinear insert-structure interaction for vibration attenuation.


Author(s):  
Mondher Yahiaoui

In this paper, we present a fourth-order accurate and a seventh-order accurate, one-step compact difference methods. These methods can be used to solve initial or boundaryvalue problems which can be modeled by a first-order linear system of differential equations. It is then shown in detail how these methods can be used to solve vibration problems of onedimensional continuous systems. Natural frequencies of a cantilever beam in transverse vibrations are computed and the results are compared to analytical ones to prove the high accuracy and efficiency of both methods. A comparison was also made to a finite element solution and the results have shown that both compact-difference methods yield more accurate values even with a reduced number of intervals.


2016 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Tien Khiem ◽  
Nguyen Ngoc Huyen

Free vibration of FGM Timoshenko beam is investigated on the base of the power law distribution of FGM. Taking into account the actual position of neutral plane enables to obtain general condition for uncoupling of axial and flexural vibrations in FGM beam. This condition defines a class of functionally graded beams for which axial and flexural vibrations are completely uncoupled likely to the homogeneous beams. Natural frequencies and mode shapes of uncoupled flexural vibration of beams from the class are examined in dependence on material parameters and slendernes


Author(s):  
Иван Михайлович Лебедев ◽  
Ефим Ильич Шифрин

Рассматривается задача обнаружения множественных, поперечных трещин в стержне с помощью собственных частот поперечных колебаний. В недавней статье авторов доказано, что любое количество трещин однозначно восстанавливается по трем спектрам, отвечающим трем различным типам краевых условий. В статье также предложен алгоритм идентификации повреждений, вносимых трещинами. Помимо этого, высказано предположение, что для однозначной идентификации трещиноподобных дефектов на самом деле достаточно знать два спектра. Для проверки этого предположения разработана модификация предложенного ранее численного алгоритма. Рассмотрены численные примеры. Полученные результаты дают основание полагать, что высказанное предположение справедливо. A problem of detection of multiple transverse cracks in a beam by means of natural frequencies of transverse vibrations is considered. It is proved in the recent paper of the authors that an arbitrary number of cracks can be uniquely determined by three spectra corresponding to three types of the end conditions. An algorithm of reconstruction the damages corresponding the cracks is also developed. In addition, it was assumed that the cracks can be detected using only two spectra. To verify this supposition a modification of the previously developed algorithm is proposed. Numerical examples are considered. The obtained results confirm the assumption.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Lubecki ◽  
Michał Stosiak ◽  
Mirosław Bocian ◽  
Kamil Urbanowicz

Abstract The paper presents experimental research and mathematical modeling of flexural vibrations of a composite hydraulic microhose. The tested object was a Polyflex 2020N-013V30 hydraulic microhose, consisting of a braided aramid layer placed in a thermoplastic matrix. The vibrations were induced with an external electromagnetic exciter in the range from 0 Hz to 100 Hz using the sweep function. Using a laser vibrometer, the exciter’s displacement was measured in the above-mentioned range. Long exposure photographs were taken to identify the form of microhose’s vibrations as well as to measure it’s amplitude. The existence of considerable non-linearity in subsequent natural frequencies was shown. At the same time, mathematical simulations were carried out using the Mathematica software. For the analytical description of the object’s vibrations partial differential equations based on the string equation were used. A part responsible for damping in the material was added to the classical equation of the string. The dependence of the values of the stiffness and damping coefficients a on the excitation frequency made it possible to model nonlinearities manifested by the upward shift of higher natural frequencies and the suppression of the amplitudes of successive modes. Further development of the proposed model will allow for modeling the internal pressure in the hose and its effect on transverse vibrations. It will also allow to design of vibrations of composite microhoses and avoid the coupling of these vibrations with external excitations.


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