Iodine-Mediated Multi-Component Reactions: Readily Access to Tetrazoles and Guanidines

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bajivali Shaik ◽  
Mohan Seelam ◽  
Ramana Tamminana ◽  
Prasad Rao Kammela

Abstract: Environmentally benign syntheses of One-pot sequential reactions of benzoyl chloride with amines followed by the treatment of molecular I2 reagent under basic conditions provide benzoyl tetrazoles and guanidines in moderate to excel-lent yields. This one-pot synthesis has several advantages such as mild reaction conditions, short reaction time, convenient workup, high yields, using cheap and readily available reagent molecular Iodine. In addition, functional group tolerance has been explored

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Kamalzare ◽  
Mohammad Reza Ahghari ◽  
Mohammad Bayat ◽  
Ali Maleki

AbstractRecently magnetic nanocatalyst has attracted considerable attention because of its unique properties, including high performance, easy separation from the reaction mixture, and recyclability. In this study, a novel magnetic bionanocomposite was synthesized with chitosan and tannic acid as a natural material. The synthesized bionanocatalyst was characterized by essential analysis. Fe3O4@chitosan-tannic acid as a heterogeneous nanocatalyst was successfully applied to synthesize pyranopyrazole and its derivatives by a one-pot four-component reaction of malononitrile, ethyl acetoacetate, hydrazine hydrate, and various aromatic aldehyde. At the end of the reaction, the nanocatalyst was separated from the reaction mixture and was reused several times with no significant decrease in its catalytic performance. Simple purification of products, the ability for recovering and reusing the nanocatalyst, eco-friendliness, high yields of pure products, mild reaction conditions, short reaction time, non-toxicity, economically affordable are some of the advantages of using the fabricated nanocatalyst in the synthesis of pyranopyrazole.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naser Montazeri ◽  
Taghva Noghani ◽  
Mona Ghorchibeigy ◽  
Rozita Zoghi

Pentafluoropropionic acid (PFPA) efficiently catalyzes the one-pot, three-component reaction of aromatic aldehyde, malononitrile, and dimedone to yield tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives in high yields. This method is of great value because of its easy processing, short reaction time, environmentally, and high yields.


Synthesis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (17) ◽  
pp. 4017-4024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bai-Ru Ai ◽  
Xu-Ling Chen ◽  
Yu Dong ◽  
Lei Tang ◽  
Ji-Yu Wang

An efficient and environmentally benign procedure has been developed for the epoxidation of naphthoquinone derivatives by using tetrabutylammonium iodide as a catalyst and tert-butyl hydroperoxide as an oxidant in the presence of silicon dioxide. This protocol, which provides a facile base-free methodology for the synthesis of some new naphthoquinone-based epoxides, features mild reaction conditions, high yields, remarkably short reaction time, and broad substrate scope


2005 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 228-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Tong-Shou ◽  
Zhao Ying ◽  
Liu Li-Bin ◽  
Li Tong-Shuang

An efficient synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-ones (DHPMs) from the aldehydes, β-ketoesters and urea in ethanol using chlorosulfonic acid as the catalyst is described. Compared with the classical Biginelli reaction conditions, this method has the advantage of excellent yields and short reaction time.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Aatika Nizam Anitha Varghese

Spirooxindoles are heterocycles found in various natural and synthetic products with potent bio-, physio-, and pharmaceutical activities. Heterocyclic fused phthalazines possess   antimicrobial, antifungal, anticancer, anti- inflammatory, and cardiotonic activities. Hence, an efficient multi-component method has been developed for the synthesis of pyrazolophthalazinyl spirooxindoles through tandem Knoevenagel cyclisation from isatin, malononitrile and various phthalhydrazides in presence of readily available molecular iodine as a catalyst in ethanol solvent under ultrasonic condition to afford the products in very good yield within 15 mins. The method is simple, efficient, uses readily available commercial starting materials and gives good yield of product in short reaction time.


2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 123-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Xie ◽  
Suping Wang

A novel way to synthesise 2-aryl-4H-benzo[d][1,3]oxazin-4-ones has been developed by the cyclisation of Schiff bases with (diacetoxyiodo)benzene. The salient features of this new protocol which starts from an anthranilic acid and an aromatic aldehyde, are short reaction time, mild reaction conditions and good yields.


SynOpen ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 0045-0049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subarna Kalita ◽  
Bidyut Das ◽  
Dibakar Deka

A simple l-proline-catalysed regio- and diastereoselective synthesis of spiro[pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine-6,5′-pyrimidines] in water through a strategy of one-pot multicomponent domino reaction of 2,6-diaminopyrimidin-4-one, aldehydes and barbituric acids is described. The notable advantages of the protocol are operational simplicity, mild reaction conditions, simple purification process involving no chromatographic techniques, wide substrate scope, and high yields. The method delivers the desired product within short reaction time and with a diastereoselectivity of 61:39 to 100:0, which makes the protocol highly attractive.


2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Sajad Sajadikhah ◽  
Nourallah Hazeri ◽  
Malek Taher Maghsoodlou ◽  
Mostafa Sayyed Habibi-Khorassani ◽  
Khatereh Khandan-Barani

A simple synthesis of N-aryl-3-aminodihydropyrrol-2-one-4-carboxylates via one-pot multi-component reaction of amines, dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates and formaldehyde in the presence of oxalic acid dihydrate (20 mol%) as catalyst in methanol is described. This homogeneous catalytic procedure offers advantages including mild reaction conditions, good to high yields, short reaction time, simple and readily available starting materials, easy work-up and there is no need for column chromatography.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Visarapu Malathi ◽  
Pedavenkatagari Narayana Reddy ◽  
Pannala Padmaja

Abstract:: An efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of new pyrano[3,2-c] and pyrano[3,2-a]carbazole de-rivatives via a three component reaction of 4-hydroxycarbazole or 2-hydroxycarbazole, isocyanides, and dialkylacetylenedi-carboxylates. Noteworthy features of this protocol include mild reaction conditions, catalyst-free, high atom-economy and high yields.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 829-833
Author(s):  
D.S. Bhagat ◽  
S.G. Pande ◽  
M.V. Katariya ◽  
R.P. Pawar ◽  
P.S. Kendrekar

One-pot efficient protocol to the synthesis of 2-amino-5-oxo-4,5-dihydropyrano(3,2-c)chromene-3-carbonitrile derivatives via condensation of various aryl aldehydes, dicyanomethane and 4-hydroxycoumarin in presence of Emim hydroxide as an excellent homogeneous liquid catalyst. The key advantages of this methodology are mild reaction conditions, novel catalyst, short reaction time, eco-friendly, easy work-up procedure and high yield of isolation of derivatives.


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