Pegaptanib Sodium for the Treatment of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema

2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gian Giuliari ◽  
David Guel ◽  
Victor Gonzalez
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-Chieh Hsieh ◽  
Chieh-Yin Cheng ◽  
Kun-Hsien Li ◽  
Chih-Chun Chuang ◽  
Jian-Sheng Wu ◽  
...  

Abstract The purpose of this retrospective interventional case series is to compare the functional and anatomical outcomes in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) treated intravitreally with aflibercept or ranibizumab under the Taiwan National Insurance Bureau reimbursement policy. 84 eyes were collected and all eyes were imaged with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), color fundus photographs (CFPs), and fluorescein angiography (FA). At 24 months after therapy initiation, the logMAR BCVA improved from 0.58 ± 0.33 to 0.47 ± 0.38 (p < 0.01), the CRT decreased from 423.92 ± 135.84 to 316.36 ± 90.02 (p < 0.01), and the number of microaneurysms decreased from 142.14 ± 57.23 to 75.32 ± 43.86 (p < 0.01). The mean injection count was 11.59 ± 6.54. There was no intergroup difference in logMAR BCVA (p = 0.96), CRT (p = 0.69), or injection count (p = 0.81). However, the mean number of microaneurysms was marginally reduced (p = 0.06) in eyes treated with aflibercept at the end of the follow-up, and the incidence rates of supplementary panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) (p = 0.04) and subthreshold micropulse laser (SMPL) therapy sessions (p = 0.01) were also reduced. Multivariate analysis revealed that only initial logMAR BCVA influenced the final VA improvements (odds ratio (OR) 0.49, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.21 ~ 0.93, p < 0.01); in contrast, age (OR -0.38, 95% CI -6.97~-1.85, p < 0.01) and initial CRT (OR 0.56, 95% CI 0.34 ~ 0.84, p < 0.01) both influenced the final CRT reduction at 24 months. To sum up, both aflibercept and ranibizumab are effective in managing DME with PDR in terms of VA, CRT and MA count. Eyes receiving aflibercept required less supplementary PRP and SMPL treatment than those receiving ranibizumab. The initial VA influenced the final VA improvements at 24 months, while age and initial CRT were prognostic predictors of 24-month CRT reduction.


2017 ◽  
Vol 135 (6) ◽  
pp. 586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Xie ◽  
M. Kamran Ikram ◽  
Mary Frances Cotch ◽  
Barbara Klein ◽  
Rohit Varma ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 189-192
Author(s):  
Charles Masih ◽  
Kanwal Parveen ◽  
Samreen Brohi ◽  
Shehar Bano Siyal ◽  
Fatima Zia ◽  
...  

Objective: To determine the visual outcome in Diabetic Macular Edema patients after 3rd Avastin injections attending a tertiary eye care hospital. Materials and methods: This was a cross sectional study with Non probability convenient sampling technique. The study was carried out at Diabetic clinic of Al-Ibrahim Eye Hospital, Isra Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Karachi-Pakistan. Ethical approval was taken from the institutional review board of Institute. Data collection were done retrospectively from January 2017 to June 2019. Data were retrieved for DME patients who have completed three follow-ups with Avastin injection. Inclusion Criteria were patients with age 30 to 60 years, Patient with PDR and NPDR with diabetic macular edema after 3rd injection. Data Analysis was done using SPSS version 23.0. Results: A total of 40 eyes of 40 patients were included in this study after getting information from the record sheet. Analysis were done in 30 eyes of 30 patients because 10 patients were missed their follow-up due to certain reason which were observed from record sheet. Mean age of patients was found to be 41.25±10.24.Pre-operative Avastin injection best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was noticed by using Log MAR without glasses was 0.49 and with glasses was 0.40. Post-operative best corrected visual acuity Log MAR without glasses 0.51 and with glasses 0.42 after Avastin injection. Improvement of visual acuity was classified as Improved, worsen and Stable. There were 22 (73.33%) patients observed with improvement in visual acuity, 5 (16.66%) patients retained their vision stable and only 3 (10%) patients worsen their visual acuity after all three Avastin injections. Conclusion: The most common cause of diabetic macular edema is non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy and proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy. The Intravitreal injection play vital role, the timely treatment would improve prognosis of visual outcomes in Diabetic macular edema. So the study significantly shows the improvement in best corrected visual acuity before and after three visits.


2022 ◽  
Vol Volume 16 ◽  
pp. 135-143
Author(s):  
Wissam Aljundi ◽  
Shady Suffo ◽  
Cristian Munteanu ◽  
Achim Langenbucher ◽  
Berthold Seitz ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nhon T. Le ◽  
Zachary A. Kroeger ◽  
Weijie Violet Lin ◽  
Arshad M. Khanani ◽  
Christina Y. Weng

2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-Chieh Hsieh ◽  
Chieh-Yin Cheng ◽  
Kun-Hsien Li ◽  
Chih-Chun Chuang ◽  
Jian-Sheng Wu ◽  
...  

AbstractThe purpose of this retrospective interventional case series is to compare the functional and anatomical outcomes in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) treated intravitreally with aflibercept or ranibizumab under the Taiwan National Insurance Bureau reimbursement policy. 84 eyes were collected and all eyes were imaged with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), color fundus photographs (CFPs), and fluorescein angiography (FA). At 24 months after therapy initiation, the logMAR BCVA improved from 0.58 ± 0.33 to 0.47 ± 0.38 (p < 0.01), the CRT decreased from 423.92 ± 135.84 to 316.36 ± 90.02 (p < 0.01), and the number of microaneurysms decreased from 142.14 ± 57.23 to 75.32 ± 43.86 (p < 0.01). The mean injection count was 11.74 ± 5.44. There was no intergroup difference in logMAR BCVA (p = 0.96), CRT (p = 0.69), or injection count (p = 0.81). However, the mean number of microaneurysms was marginally reduced (p = 0.06) in eyes treated with aflibercept at the end of the follow-up, and the incidence rates of supplementary panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) (p = 0.04) and subthreshold micropulse laser (SMPL) therapy sessions (p = 0.01) were also reduced. Multivariate analysis revealed that only initial logMAR BCVA influenced the final VA improvements (odds ratio (OR) 0.49, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.21 ~ 0.93, p < 0.01); in contrast, age (OR − 0.38, 95% CI − 6.97 ~ − 1.85, p < 0.01) and initial CRT (OR 0.56, 95% CI 0.34 ~ 0.84, p < 0.01) both influenced the final CRT reduction at 24 months. To sum up, both aflibercept and ranibizumab are effective in managing DME with PDR in terms of VA, CRT and MA count. Eyes receiving aflibercept required less supplementary PRP and SMPL treatment than those receiving ranibizumab. The initial VA influenced the final VA improvements at 24 months, while age and initial CRT were prognostic predictors of 24-month CRT reduction.


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