Chemical Oxygen Demand Removal Efficiency and Limited Factors Study of Aminosilicone Polymers in a Water Emulsion by Iron-Carbon Micro-Electrolysis

2014 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-162
Author(s):  
Shangyuan Yang ◽  
Zhiwei Liang ◽  
Huadong Yu ◽  
Yunlong Wang ◽  
Yingxu Chen
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Oxygen Demand ◽  
Removal Efficiency ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Chemical Oxygen Demand Removal ◽  
Water Emulsion

An electrochemical mechanisms study on steel/IrO2–Sb2O3 electrodes for oxidation of phenol in water

2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (5) ◽  
pp. 536-541
Author(s):  
Pavithra Bhakthi Jayathilaka ◽  
Gayani Chathurika Pathiraja ◽  
Athula Bandara ◽  
Nalaka Deepal Subasinghe ◽  
Nadeeshani Nanayakkara
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Oxygen Demand ◽  
Removal Efficiency ◽  
Hydroxyl Radicals ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Oxidation Mechanism ◽  
Constant Current ◽  
Anode Surface ◽  
Radical Scavenger ◽  
Chemical Oxygen Demand Removal ◽  
Constant Current Density

Phenol, a known water pollutant, was electrochemically oxidized on a steel/IrO2–Sb2O3 novel anode. Since the oxidation mechanisms vary based on the anode material, a mechanisms study of electrooxidation of phenol on it was conducted. The phenol oxidation was carried out at 20 mA/cm2 constant current density with a pH 11.00 Na2SO4 medium at room temperature. During 6 h of electrolysis, samples were tested for chemical oxygen demand removal efficiency of the anode. The steel/IrO2–Sb2O3anode showed 76.3% chemical oxygen demand removal efficiency. Both 4-nitroso-N,N-dimethylaniline and the HCO3–/CO32– radical scavenger tests confirmed the formation and presence of the hydroxyl radicals in the system. Therefore, it was concluded that the hydroxyl radicals that are generated on the anode surface are the main cause for the oxidation mechanism. Moreover, ICE, HPLC, and UV-vis absorbance and cyclic voltammetry results confirmed the presence of catechol and benzoquinone as intermediates and the reaction mechanism.

Chemical Oxygen Demand Removal from Wastewater by Integrated Bioreactor

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 238-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ezerie Henry Ezec ◽  
Shamsul Rahman Bin Mohamed Ku ◽  
Mohamed Hasnain Is ◽  
Amirhossein Malakahmad ◽  
Salihi Umar Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Oxygen Demand ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Chemical Oxygen Demand Removal ◽  
Integrated Bioreactor

scholarly journals Innovative Effluent Capture and Evacuation Device that Increases COD Removal Efficiency in Subsurface Flow Wetlands

Processes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Cisterna-Osorio ◽  
Verónica Lazcano-Castro ◽  
Gisela Silva-Vasquez ◽  
Mauricio Llanos-Baeza ◽  
Ignacio Fuentes-Ortega
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Oxygen Demand ◽  
Removal Efficiency ◽  
Subsurface Flow ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Pilot Scale ◽  
Cod Removal ◽  
Discharge Device ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Real Scale ◽  
Conventional Device

The objective of this work is to evaluate the impact of innovative modifications made to conventional effluent capture and discharge devices used in subsurface flow wetlands (SSFW). The main modifications that have been developed extend the influence of the capture and discharge device in such a way that the SSFW width and height are fully covered. This improved innovative device was applied and evaluated in two subsurface flow wetlands, one on a pilot scale and one on a real scale. To evaluate the impact of the innovative device with respect to the conventional one in the operational functioning of subsurface flow wetlands, the elimination of chemical oxygen demand (COD) was measured and compared. The results show that for the innovative device, the COD removal was 10% higher than for the conventional device, confirming the validity and effectiveness of the modifications implemented in the effluent capture and discharge devices used in SSFW.

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