Automatic Control of the Activated Sludge Process – A Case Study

2002 ◽  
Vol 2002 (16) ◽  
pp. 440-449
Author(s):  
John Long ◽  
Jim Marx
1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (12) ◽  
pp. 141-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. K. Lee ◽  
S. W. Sung ◽  
H. D. Chun ◽  
J. K. Koo

The objective of this study is to develop an automatic control system for dissolved oxygen (DO) and pH of the activated sludge process in a coke wastewater treatment plant. A discrete type autotuned proportional-integral (PI) controller using an auto-regressive exogenous (ARX) model as a process model was developed to maintain the DO concentration in aerators by controlling the speed of surface aerators. Also a nonlinear pH controller using the titration curve was used to control the pH of influent wastewater. This control system was tested in a pilot scale plant. During this pilot plant experiment, there was small deviation of pH and the electric power consumption of surface aerators was reduced up to 70% with respect to the full operation when the DO set point was 2 mg/l. For real plant operation with this system, the discrete PI controller showed good tracking for set point change. The electricity saving was more than 40% of the electricity consumption when considering surface aerators. As a result of maintaining the DO constantly at the set point by the automatic control system, the fluctuation of effluent quality was decreased and overall improvement of the effluent water quality was achieved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 51-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanesa Benito ◽  
Javier Etxebarria ◽  
Felipe Goñi-de-Cerio ◽  
Iñigo Gonzalez ◽  
Pilar Brettes ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 147-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Winkler ◽  
N. Natsché ◽  
T. Gamperer ◽  
M. Dum

The sewage-load variations in winter tourism areas are characterized by sudden increases - in the ange of a factor two to three - within only a few days at the start and the end of the tourist season, especially at Christmas. The sudden load increases occur during periods of low wastewater temperatures, which is an additional demanding factor with respect to nitrogen removal. A full case study was carried out at WWTP Saalfelden, which is located near one of Austria's largest skiing resorts. The plant is designed for 80,000 PE and built according to the HYBRID®-concept, which is a special two stage activated sludge process for extensive nutrient removal.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document