Learning Problem-Solving Skills in Algebra

1987 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
David McArthur ◽  
Cathleen Stasz ◽  
John Y. Hotta
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Opportunities ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Intelligent Tutors ◽  
Computer Tutoring ◽  
First Time ◽  
Intelligent Tutor

In this article we describe aspects of our intelligent tutor for basic algebra. A main goal of the project is to develop a computer tutoring system whose skills and knowledge approximate those of a high-quality human tutor. We are particularly interested in exploring novel learning opportunities that can be made available to students for the first time by exploiting the reactive capabilities of such intelligent tutors. In this context, we focus here on the role of an algebra expert system embedded in the tutor. We discuss how it can be used to help students learn several nontraditional types of skill and knowledge in the context of algebra, including goal-directed reasoning skills, and debugging techniques.

The Rhetorical Case: Its Roman Precedent and the Current Debate

1989 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 203-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Mendelson
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Technical Writing ◽  
Current Debate ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Full Spectrum ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Early Case ◽  
New Phase

Because of the recent emphasis on rhetorical context in business and technical writing (BTW) instruction, the problem-solving case has become a staple in BTW classrooms. However, a number of critics have voiced concerns about the use of the rhetorical case. These concerns recall an ancient debate among Roman rhetoricians over an early case-study method called declamation. For contemporary theorists, the debate over case study revolves around its value as a stimulant to problem-solving skills, its ability to imitate the realistic circumstances of professional BTW, and its emphasis on persona and audience along with its deemphasis of the teacher. A full spectrum of arguments on these and other issues in the case-study debate indicates that the discipline is entering a new phase in its deliberations over the role of problem-solving and pragmatics in the BTW classroom.

Effective Problem-Solving

2017 ◽  
pp. 103-112
Author(s):  
David J. Kolko ◽  
Eric M. Vernberg
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Problem Situation ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Step Process ◽  
Problem Solve ◽  
Effective Problem

This chapter introduces problem-solving skills to children. The content includes an overview of identifying problems, determining options, and making decisions based on goals. Emphasis is placed on reviewing materials from the previous chapter regarding the role of thoughts and interpretations. These skills are generalized to various areas of the child’s life before being applied to fire-related situations. A multi-step process is introduced to help the child learn to, first identify problems and goals, then problem-solve and consider consequences. These skills are then practiced by applying them to a recent problem situation that the child experienced. Worksheets provided in the appendix are used to facilitate the implementation of these activities.

The effect of simulator use on students' skill enhancements

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-256
Author(s):  
Seda Karacay Yikar
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Nursing Education ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Clinical Decision Making ◽  
Clinical Decision ◽  
Learning Opportunities ◽  
Specific Situation ◽  
Psychomotor Skills ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Knowledge And Skills

Nursing education is a training that requires many cognitive and psychomotor skills to be given to the students. Especially, it is expected that students should do every application skillfully before going out to hospital practice.This study was carried out in order to determine the effect of simulation usage on nursing skill development.These work is a review.There are many advantages to using the simulation in nursing education. These; critical thinking, clinical decision-making and problem-solving skills, a specific situation,skill in simulated education and a case example case can be revitalized versatile. Thus, it is possible to provide students with active learning opportunities to create coherent and comparable experiences; Help students integrate knowledge and skills. Through simulation laboratories, students develop their practice and as a result, mistakes they may make can be reduced.  Keywords: Simulation; nursing education; skill development in nursing.   

scholarly journals Problem-solving skills and perceived stress among undergraduate students: The moderating role of hardiness

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1321-1331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Abdollahi ◽  
Mansor Abu Talib ◽  
Per Carlbring ◽  
Richard Harvey ◽  
Siti Nor Yaacob ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Perceived Stress ◽  
Influencing Factor ◽  
Personal Control ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Approach Avoidance ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Moderating Role

This study was designed to examine the relationships between problem-solving skills, hardiness, and perceived stress and to test the moderating role of hardiness in the relationship between problem-solving skills and perceived stress among 500 undergraduates from Malaysian public universities. The analyses showed that undergraduates with poor problem-solving confidence, external personal control of emotion, and approach–avoidance style were more likely to report perceived stress. Hardiness moderated the relationships between problem-solving skills and perceived stress. These findings reinforce the importance of moderating role of hardiness as an influencing factor that explains how problem-solving skills affect perceived stress among undergraduates.

scholarly journals The Role of Critical Thinking in Helping Students Cope with Problems

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-217
Author(s):  
Violla Makhzoum ◽  
Lama Komayha
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Private Universities ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
American System ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The University

Purpose: This research study aims to address the role of higher education programs in developing students’ critical thinking and problem-solving skills, emphasizing on the importance of the university professors’ role in nurturing these skills through the means they use in the classroom. The research also aims to highlight the difference in developing these skills among students between universities that follow the Francophone system and universities that follow the American system. Approach/Methodology/Design: To achieve the goal of this research, a descriptive approach was adopted to test the validity of the research hypotheses which are based on correlations between research variables related to higher education programs and the skill of critical thinking. A questionnaire was employed to collect data from the sample, which consisted of four private universities, divided into two groups which are two private universities that follow the American system, and two private universities that follow the Francophone system. The sample consisted of 120 students from universities that follow the American system, and 132 students from universities that follow the Francophone system. The students were selected from the Faculty of Economics and Business Administration. Findings: It was found out that there are statistically significant differences between the students’ answers regarding the extent of their ability to possess the skills of critical thinking and problem-solving in concerning to the universities in which they study, and we have also found that there are statistically significant differences in the student’s acquisition of these skills between the programs of Francophone and American universities according to their demographic characteristics and majors. Practical Implications: The study will be of great use for concerned authorities, emphasizing on critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Originality/value: The findings revealed a significant correlation between university programs and critical thinking and problem solving skills.

The Role of Technology in Providing Effective Gifted Education Services in Clustered Classrooms

2016 ◽  
pp. 550-568
Author(s):  
Geri Collins ◽  
Jeffrey Hall ◽  
Bridget Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Gifted Education ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Gifted Students ◽  
Educational Opportunities ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Content Areas ◽  
Education Services

The purpose of this chapter is to examine the rationale of clustered classrooms and to explore methods of using technology to enhance the educational outcomes of gifted students in clustered classrooms. The need for this training is great because clustered classrooms can help teachers overcome the problems associated with mixed-ability groupings, tight budgets, and accusations of elitism that often plague gifted education services (Brulles & Winebrenner, 2012). The chapter includes research-based strategies for facilitating clustered classrooms, provides ideas for incorporating technology across multiple content areas, identifies what exemplary student products should look like, and offers a sample lesson plan that can be adapted to cultivate problem-solving skills, critical thinking, and collaboration in a clustered classroom. By highlighting and examining these issues, the authors hope that more teachers will utilize the clustered classroom model, providing outstanding educational opportunities that can benefit all students.

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