scholarly journals Programmatic Mapping: Providing Evidence for High Impact HIV Prevention Programs for Female Sex Workers

10.2196/12636 ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. e12636
Author(s):  
Faran Emmanuel ◽  
Navindra Persaud ◽  
Sharon S Weir ◽  
Parinita Bhattacharjee ◽  
Shajy Isac
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faran Emmanuel ◽  
Navindra Persaud ◽  
Sharon S Weir ◽  
Parinita Bhattacharjee ◽  
Shajy Isac

UNSTRUCTURED Programmatic mapping (PM) is a rapid and efficient mechanism to develop size estimates of key populations including female sex workers (FSWs) and geolocate them at physical locations in a systematic and scientific manner. At the macro level, this information forms the basis for allocating program resources, setting performance targets, and assess coverage. At a micro level, PM data provide specific information on hot spots, estimates of FSWs at those spots, and hot spot typology and days and times of operation, all of which provides targeted service delivery strategies. This information can provide a reliable platform to plan HIV prevention and treatment services to considerable scale and intensity. Above all, the entire PM process requires deep involvement of FSWs, which increases community ownership of the data and can lead to an increased uptake of services. Despite a few limitations, the approach is versatile and can be used in varied country contexts to generate important information about sex work and its dynamics. In this paper, we describe experiences and lessons learned from using evidence generated from PM of FSWs in multiple countries to develop HIV prevention programs at scale.


2015 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. S138-S145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Wondergem ◽  
Kimberly Green ◽  
Samuel Wambugu ◽  
Comfort Asamoah-Adu ◽  
Nana Fosua Clement ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 421-432
Author(s):  
Jaclyn Shea ◽  
Agatha Bula ◽  
Wezzie Dunda ◽  
Mina C. Hosseinipour ◽  
Carol E. Golin ◽  
...  

Female sex workers (FSW) are disproportionately at risk for HIV. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective HIV prevention method, yet approaches for incorporating PrEP within prevention strategies used by FSW are lacking. Semistructured focus group discussions were conducted with 44 HIV-negative FSW in Lilongwe, Malawi to explore perceptions of PrEP: acceptability, integration within HIV prevention behaviors, and barriers to use. Acceptability of PrEP was high. Motivation to use PrEP was rooted in love for one's life, anticipated negative economic effects associated with HIV acquisition. PrEP was viewed as complementary to existing norms for engaging in healthy sexual behaviors. Many felt PrEP may provide extra protection from HIV, along with condoms and frequent STI testing. Unpredictable daily lives, stigma, and side effects were barriers that could affect PrEP use. Leveraging existing HIV prevention strategies and social norms surrounding HIV prevention behaviors may positively impact PrEP uptake among FSW in Malawi and sub-Saharan Africa.


AIDS Care ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 1453-1457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah M. Peitzmeier ◽  
Catherine Tomko ◽  
Erin Wingo ◽  
Anne Sawyer ◽  
Susan G. Sherman ◽  
...  

AIDS Care ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 767-771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandar Štulhofer ◽  
Ivan Landripet ◽  
Jasmina Božić ◽  
Ivana Božičević

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