Premature termination of short-term psychotherapy was examined as a function of therapist and social support variables. Patient perceived therapist competence, knowledge, relaxed manner, understanding of the help wanted, attitude, acceptance, listening ability, and sensitivity differentiated Continuers from Terminators. Although few of the social support variables were related to the mode of treatment termination, Continuers were found to be more likely than Terminators to have discussed attendance at the Clinic with others, especially family members. These findings were discussed in terms of their relevance to treatment of the emotionally ill and to the training of clinicians.