scholarly journals The use of adaptive predictor filter as a trigger mechanism in simulated cosmic rays radio signals corrupted with Gaussian noise

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clara Keiko Oliveira Watanabe ◽  
Paulo Sergio Ramirez Diniz ◽  
Tim Huege ◽  
João de Mello Neto
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-27
Author(s):  
Сергей Стародубцев ◽  
Sergei Starodubtsev ◽  
Дмитрий Баишев ◽  
Dmitry Baishev ◽  
Владислав Григорьев ◽  
...  

We report the results of monitoring of cosmic rays and geomagnetic field along 210 magnetic meridians in Yakutia in the first half of September 2017. The energy spectrum of solar cosmic rays during Ground Level Enhancement in September 10, 2017 is estimated as J=3027E–1.99exp(–E/729 MeV). We present the results of the forecast and complex analysis of the magnetic storm on September 7–9, 2017 with Dst=–124 nT. The forecast lead time is about one day. We examine how the storm affected the electric potential and VLF signal propagation from RSDN-20 radio navigation stations. Irregular Pi3–Pi1 pulsations occurred during the September 8, 2017 magnetic storm from 12 to 20 UT. The pulsations were accompanied by variations in electrotelluric potentials and geomagnetic fields with the correlation coefficient between them ρ(E, H)=0.5÷0.9. The effects of the magnetic storm manifested themselves as an increase in the attenuation and a decrease in the phase delay of VLF radio signals.


2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 242-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. GEMMEKE ◽  
W. D. APEL ◽  
F. A. BADEA ◽  
L. BÄHREN ◽  
K. BEKK ◽  
...  

The LOPES experiment (LOfar Prototype Station) has been built at the KASCADE-Grande experiment in order to test the LOFAR (LOw Frequency ARray) technology and demonstrate its capability for radio measurements in Extensive Air Showers (EAS). After the first positive results in the framework of the KASCADE-Grande experiment we developed the next generation of antennas, electronics, and trigger. The main new features are easy calibration of antennas with precise detection of polarization, and good capability of self-triggering. The results from this new design are under test in Karlsruhe. Furthermore the background situation was measured and analyzed.


Author(s):  
H. GEMMEKE ◽  
W. D. APEL ◽  
F. A. BADEA ◽  
L. BÄHREN ◽  
K. BEKK ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 02008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Glaser

The ARIANNA detector aims to detect neutrinos with energies above 1016 eV by instrumenting 0.5 Teratons of ice with a surface array of a thousand independent radio detector stations in Antarctica. The Antarctic ice is transparent to the radio signals caused by the Askaryan effect which allows for a cost-effective instrumentation of large volumes. Several pilot stations are currently operating successfully at the Moore’s Bay site (Ross Ice Shelf) and at the South Pole. As the ARIANNA detector stations are positioned at the surface, the more abundant cosmic-ray air showers are also measured and serve as a direct way to prove the capabilities of the detector. We will present measured cosmic rays and will show how the incoming direction, polarization and electric field of the cosmicray pulse can be reconstructed from single detector stations comprising 4 upward and 4 downward facing LPDA antennas.


2019 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 04005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Bonardi ◽  
Stijn Buitink ◽  
Arthur Corstanje ◽  
Heino Falcke ◽  
Brian M. Hare ◽  
...  

The radio signals emitted by Extensive Air Showers have been successfully used for the last decade by LOFAR to reconstruct the properties of the primary cosmic rays. Since an effective real-time recognition system for the very short radio pulses is lacking, cosmic-ray acquisition is currently triggered by an external array of particle detector, called LORA, limiting the LOFAR collecting area to the area covered by LORA. A new algorithm for the real-time cosmic-ray detection has been developed for the LOFAR Low Band Antenna, which are sensitive between 10 and 90 MHz, and is here presented together with the latest results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-38
Author(s):  
Сергей Стародубцев ◽  
Sergei Starodubtsev ◽  
Дмитрий Баишев ◽  
Dmitry Baishev ◽  
Владислав Григорьев ◽  
...  

We report the results of monitoring of cosmic rays and geomagnetic field along 210 magnetic meridians in Yakutia in the first half of September 2017. The energy spectrum of solar cosmic rays during Ground Level Enhancement in September 10, 2017 is estimated as J=3027E–1.99exp(–E/729 MeV). We present the results of the forecast and complex analysis of the magnetic storm on September 7–9, 2017 with Dst=–124 nT. The forecast lead time is about one day. We examine how the storm affected the electric potential and VLF signal propagation from RSDN-20 radio navigation stations. Irregular Pi3–Pi1 pulsations occurred during the September 8, 2017 magnetic storm from 12 to 20 UT. The pulsations were accompanied by variations in electrotelluric potentials and geomagnetic fields with the correlation coefficient between them ρ(E, H)=0.5÷0.9. The effects of the magnetic storm manifested themselves as an increase in the attenuation and a decrease in the phase delay of VLF radio signals.


2019 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 08005
Author(s):  
Anatoly Ivanov

The Yakutsk array has been used to study cosmic rays since 1974. Charged particles such as electrons, positrons and muons are detected, as well as radio signals emitted by air showers. However, the characteristic shower component detected by the array is Cherenkov light. This article briefly reviews recent results from the Yakutsk array group.


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