scholarly journals WO-GRID METHOD OF STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS BASED ON DISCRETE HAAR BASIS. PART 1: ONE-DIMENSIONAL PROBLEMS

Author(s):  
Marina L. Mozgaleva ◽  
Pavel A. Akimov

The distinctive paper is devoted to the two-grid method of structural analysis based on discrete Haar basis (in particular, the simplest one-dimensional problems are under consideration). A brief review of publications of recent years of Russian and foreign specialists devoted to the current trends in the use of wavelet analysis in construction mechanics is given. Approximations of the mesh functions in discrete Haar bases of zero and first levels are described (the mesh function is represented as the sum in which one term is its approximation of the first level, and the second term is so-called complement (up to the initial state) on the grid of the first level). Projectors are constructed for the spaces of vector functions of the original grid to the space of their approximation on the first-level grid and its complement (the detailing component) to the initial state. Basic scheme of the two-grid method is presented. This method allows solution of boundary problems of structural mechanics with the use of matrix operators of significantly smaller dimension. It should be noted that discrete analogue of the initial operator equation (defined on a given interval) is a system of linear algebraic equations (SLAE) constructed within finite difference method (FDM) or the finite element method (FEM). Next, the transition to the resolving SLAE is done. Block Gauss method is used for its direct solution (forward-backward algorithm is realized). We consider a numerical solution of the boundary problem of bending of the Bernoulli beam lying on an elastic foundation (within Winkler model) as a practically important one-dimensional sample. There is good consistency of the results obtained by the proposed method and by standard finite difference method.

Author(s):  
Marina L. Mozgaleva ◽  
Pavel A. Akimov ◽  
Taymuraz B. Kaytukov

he distinctive paper is devoted to so-called multigrid (particularly two-grid) method of structural analysis based on discrete Haar basis (one-dimensional, two-dimensional and three-dimensional problems are under consideration). Approximations of the mesh functions in discrete Haar bases of zero and first levels are described (the mesh function is represented as the sum in which one term is its approximation of the first level, and the second term is so-called complement (up to the initial state) on the grid of the first level). Special projectors are constructed for the spaces of vector functions of the original grid to the space of their approximation on the first-level grid and its complement (the refinement component) to the initial state. Basic scheme of the two-grid method is presented. This method allows solution of boundary problems of structural mechanics with the use of matrix operators of significantly smaller dimension. It should be noted that discrete analogue of the initial operator equation is a system of linear algebraic equations which is constructed with the use of finite element method or finite difference method. Block Gauss method can be used for direct solution.


2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Z. Xia ◽  
P. Zhang ◽  
R. Z. Wang

A new finite difference method, which removes the need for staggered grids in fluid dynamic computation, is presented. Pressure checker boarding is prevented through a dual-velocity scheme that incorporates the influence of pressure on velocity gradients. A supplementary velocity resulting from the discrete divergence of pressure gradient, together with the main velocity driven by the discretized pressure first-order gradient, is introduced for the discretization of continuity equation. The method in which linear algebraic equations are solved using incomplete LU factorization, removes the pressure-correction equation, and was applied to rectangle duct flow and natural convection in a cubic cavity. These numerical solutions are in excellent agreement with the analytical solutions and those of the algorithm on staggered grids. The new method is shown to be superior in convergence compared to the original one on staggered grids.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Chriscella Jalius ◽  
Zanariah Abdul Majid

In this research, the quadrature-difference method with Gauss Elimination (GE) method is applied for solving the second-order of linear Fredholm integrodifferential equations (LFIDEs). In order to derive an approximation equation, the combinations of Composite Simpson’s 1/3 rule and second-order finite-difference method are used to discretize the second-order of LFIDEs. This approximation equation will be used to generate a system of linear algebraic equations and will be solved by using Gauss Elimination. In addition, the formulation and the implementation of the quadrature-difference method are explained in detail. Finally, some numerical experiments were carried out to examine the accuracy of the proposed method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 1350060 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHIJIANG YUAN ◽  
LIANGAN JIN ◽  
WEI CHI ◽  
HENGDOU TIAN

A wide body of work exists that describes numerical solution for the nonlinear system of underwater towed system. Many researchers usually divide the tow cable with less number elements for the consideration of computational time. However, this type of installation affects the accuracy of the numerical solution. In this paper, a newly finite difference method for solving the nonlinear dynamic equations of the towed system is developed. The mathematical model of tow cable and towed body are both discretized to nonlinear algebraic equations by center finite difference method. A newly discipline for formulating the nonlinear equations and Jacobian matrix of towed system are proposed. We can solve the nonlinear dynamic equation of underwater towed system quickly by using this discipline, when the size of number elements is large.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 9123
Author(s):  
Yan Zeng ◽  
Hong Zheng ◽  
Chunguang Li

Traditional methods such as the finite difference method, the finite element method, and the finite volume method are all based on continuous interpolation. In general, if discontinuity occurred, the calculation result would show low accuracy and poor stability. In this paper, the numerical manifold method is used to capture numerical discontinuities, in a one-dimensional space. It is verified that the high-degree Legendre polynomials can be selected as the local approximation without leading to linear dependency, a notorious “nail” issue in Numerical Manifold Method. A series of numerical tests are carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, suggesting that the accuracy by the numerical manifold method is higher than that by the later finite difference method and finite volume method using the same number of unknowns.


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