scholarly journals Elementary waves, Riemann invariants, new conservation laws and numerical method for the blood flow through artery

Authorea ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
mahmoud abdelrahman ◽  
Kamel Mohamed
2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (9) ◽  
pp. 873-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud A.E. Abdelrahman

AbstractWe studied the shallow water equations of nonlinear conservation laws. First we studied the parametrisation of nonlinear elementary waves and hence we present the solution to the Riemann problem. We also prove the uniqueness of the Riemann solution. The Riemann invariants are formulated. Moreover we give an interesting application of the Riemann invariants. We present the shallow water system in a diagonal form, which admits the existence of a global smooth solution for these equations. The other application is to introduce new conservation laws for the shallow water equations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 871-879
Author(s):  
Rajesh Shrivastava ◽  
R. S. Chandel ◽  
Ajay Kumar ◽  
Keerty Shrivastava and Sanjeet Kumar

2021 ◽  
Vol 1094 (1) ◽  
pp. 012120
Author(s):  
Hussein Togun ◽  
Ali Abdul Hussain ◽  
Saja Ahmed ◽  
Iman Abdul hussain ◽  
Huda Shaker

Author(s):  
Liliana Luca Xavier Augusto ◽  
Paolo Tronville ◽  
José Antônio Silveira Gonçalves ◽  
Gabriela Cantarelli Lopes

Dynamics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Andrea Natale Impiombato ◽  
Giorgio La Civita ◽  
Francesco Orlandi ◽  
Flavia Schwarz Franceschini Zinani ◽  
Luiz Alberto Oliveira Rocha ◽  
...  

As it is known, the Womersley function models velocity as a function of radius and time. It has been widely used to simulate the pulsatile blood flow through circular ducts. In this context, the present study is focused on the introduction of a simple function as an approximation of the Womersley function in order to evaluate its accuracy. This approximation consists of a simple quadratic function, suitable to be implemented in most commercial and non-commercial computational fluid dynamics codes, without the aid of external mathematical libraries. The Womersley function and the new function have been implemented here as boundary conditions in OpenFOAM ESI software (v.1906). The discrepancy between the obtained results proved to be within 0.7%, which fully validates the calculation approach implemented here. This approach is valid when a simplified analysis of the system is pointed out, in which flow reversals are not contemplated.


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