scholarly journals Primary Breast Osteosarcoma; a case report and review of the literature

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramesh Omranipour ◽  
Fereshteh Ensani ◽  
Maryam Hassanesfahani
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Treatment Guideline ◽  
Definitive Treatment ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Comprehensive Review

Primary breast osteosarcoma (PBOS) is an extremely rare and poor prognostic malignancy that has not a definitive treatment guideline. Here we presented a successfully treated case of PBOS and provided a comprehensive review of the literature which revealed the divergence of opinions regarding the histogenesis and management of this malignancy.

Extensive Extraneural Metastases of Cerebral Glioblastoma in a Pediatric Patient: An Extreme Case Report and Comprehensive Review of the Literature

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Kadir Oktay ◽  
Dogu Cihan Yildirim ◽  
Arbil Acikalin ◽  
Kerem Mazhar Ozsoy ◽  
Nuri Eralp Cetinalp ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Extreme Case ◽  
Rare Condition ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Pertinent Literature ◽  
Cervical Lymph Nodes ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Comprehensive Review ◽  
Extraneural Metastases

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Extraneural metastases of glioblastoma are very rare clinical entities, especially in pediatric patients. Because of their rarity, they can be confused with other pathological processes. <b><i>Case Presentation:</i></b> We report a case of 16-year-old boy with extensive extraneural metastases of glioblastoma. Lung, liver, cervical lymph nodes, skin, and bone metastases were detected in the patient. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> We describe the presentation, evaluation, and diagnosis of this rare condition with regard to pertinent literature.

scholarly journals Solitary fibrous tumors of the spine: a pediatric case report with a comprehensive review of the literature

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory W. Albert ◽  
Murat Gokden
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Benign Lesions ◽  
Pediatric Case ◽  
Comprehensive Review ◽  
Solitary Fibrous Tumors ◽  
Small Case Series

Solitary fibrous tumors of the spine are rare lesions. Their description in the literature is limited to case reports and small case series. While generally benign lesions, they can recur and occasionally occur as malignancies. Here the authors present the case of a 10-year-old boy, the youngest patient and first preadolescent reported thus far, with this condition. In addition, they perform a comprehensive review of all previously published cases of spinal solitary fibrous tumors.

Bladder hemangioma. Case report and review of the literature

1994 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-153
Author(s):  
M. Marcellini ◽  
R. Cantiani ◽  
G. Mainiero ◽  
L Neri
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Age Of Onset ◽  
Partial Cystectomy ◽  
Definitive Treatment ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Bladder Hemangioma ◽  
One Year

The Authors report a case of vesical hemangioma; it was typical for site and clinical presentation whereas the age of onset and gross appearance were atypical. A TUR biopsy was performed without complications, but did not confirm diagnosis. A partial cystectomy was performed. A one-year follow-up, negative for recurrence, confirmed this procedure as the definitive treatment of choice.

scholarly journals Cervical esophagotomy for foreign body extraction – Case report and comprehensive review of the literature

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 87-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Heger ◽  
Tim F. Weber ◽  
Johannes Rehm ◽  
Anita Pathil ◽  
Frank Decker ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Foreign Body ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Comprehensive Review ◽  
Foreign Body Extraction

Is it worth carrying out determination of n-butane in postmortem samples? A case report and a comprehensive review of the literature

2015 ◽  
Vol 130 (5) ◽  
pp. 1223-1229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Souleiman El Balkhi ◽  
Caroline Coutaz-Fluck ◽  
Fanny Moreau ◽  
François Paraf ◽  
Jean-Michel Gaulier
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Comprehensive Review

scholarly journals Multiple bilateral supernumerary teeth in a non-syndromic female patient - A case report with a comprehensive review

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 7822-7826
Author(s):  
Rakhi Issrani ◽  
Amal Alrayes ◽  
Arunpriya Srinivasan ◽  
Namdeo Prabhu ◽  
Zafar Ali Khan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Early Diagnosis ◽  
Developmental Disorders ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Radiographic Assessment ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Comprehensive Review ◽  
Asymptomatic Patients

Supernumerary tooth (ST) are the developmental disorders that could be found in either of the dental arches. Whereas the single ST is quite a common entity, multiple ST are rare, especially when they are not related to any syndromes or disorders. The experience of observing one such case is reported in light of a review of the literature on this condition. This report describes  a case of a non-syndromic 22-year-old female who presented with multiple erupted and impacted ST in the mandibular premolar region. The patient was educated about the complications and consequences associated with ST and was advised for extraction of erupted supernumerary premolars and observation of the impacted ones but the patient denied any treating as ST were not causing any immediate problem. Radiographic assessment plays a pivotal part in early diagnosis and intervention as it aids in avoiding complications associated with ST, especially in non-syndromic cases or when they are asymptomatic. Patients should be counselled regarding the same with proper explanations of all the treatment options.

scholarly journals Central neurogenic hyperventilation in conscious patients due to CNS neoplasm: a case report and review of the literature on treatment

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 559-568
Author(s):  
Joel Neves Briard ◽  
Marie-Claude Beaulieu ◽  
Émile Lemoine ◽  
Camille Beaulieu ◽  
Bruno-Pierre Dubé ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Resection ◽  
Short Duration ◽  
Selection Criteria ◽  
Symptom Relief ◽  
Definitive Treatment ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Other Neoplasms ◽  
Cns Neoplasm

Abstract Background Central neurogenic hyperventilation (CNH) is increasingly reported in conscious patients with a CNS neoplasm. We aimed to synthesize the available data on the treatment of this condition to guide clinicians in their approach. Methods We describe the case of a 39-year-old conscious woman with CNH secondary to glioma brainstem infiltration for whom hyperventilation was aborted with hydromorphone, dexamethasone, and brainstem radiotherapy. We then performed a review of the literature on the treatment of CNH in conscious patients due to a CNS neoplasm. Results A total of 31 studies reporting 33 cases fulfilled the selection criteria. The underlying neoplasm was lymphoma in 15 (45%) and glioma in 13 (39%) patients. Overall, CNH was aborted in 70% of cases. Opioids and sedatives overall seemed useful for symptom relief, but the benefit was often of short duration when the medication was administered orally or subcutaneously. Methadone and fentanyl were successful but rarely used. Chemotherapy was most effective in patients with lymphoma (89%), but not glioma (0%) or other neoplasms (0%). Patients with lymphoma (80%) and other tumors (100%) responded to radiotherapy more frequently than patients with glioma (43%). Corticosteroids were moderately effective. Subtotal surgical resection was successful in the 3 cases for which it was attempted. Conclusion Definitive treatment of the underlying neoplasm may be more successful in aborting hyperventilation. Variable rates of palliation have been observed with opioids and sedatives. Treatment of CNH is challenging but successful in a majority of cases.

scholarly journals Philadelphia Translocation in MDS: A Case Report and a Brief Review of the Literature Looking at Its Prevalence, Disease Progression, and Treatment Options

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Lakshmi Ramya Chelapareddy ◽  
Sandeep Sen
Keyword(s):  
Bone Marrow ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Treatment Guidelines ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Germline Mutations ◽  
Definitive Treatment ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Molecular Abnormalities ◽  
Risk Of Progression

Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a group of clonal disorders characterized by ineffective and dysplastic hematopoiesis in the bone marrow with variable risk of progression to leukemia. MDS is characterized by specific karyotypic and molecular abnormalities. The t(9 : 22) Philadelphia translocation is not a common abnormality found in MDS, and it is not included in the prognostic indices for germline mutations. There are no definitive treatment guidelines for these patients either. Here, we reviewed previously reported cases of MDS with the Philadelphia translocation with a goal to determine their prognosis and treatment options, specifically the tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs).

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