scholarly journals The Stability and Design Optimization of Qiyun Pit Slope Based on Reliability Theory

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
Ding Jihui ◽  
◽  
Xiang Mengjia ◽  
Shen Yu ◽  
Wei Yaxing ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Kevin Ai Xin Jue Luo ◽  
Jongwoo Kim ◽  
Thomas Looi ◽  
James Drake

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 168781402092317
Author(s):  
Mohsen Rostami ◽  
Joon Chung ◽  
Hyeong Uk Park

Herein, the design optimization of multi-objective controllers for the lateral–directional motion using proportional–integral–derivative controllers for a twin-engine, propeller-driven airplane is presented. The design optimization has been accomplished using the genetic algorithm and the main goal was to enhance the handling quality of the aircraft. The proportional–integral–derivative controllers have been designed such that not only the stability of the lateral–directional motion was satisfied but also the optimum result in longitudinal trim condition was achieved through genetic algorithm. Using genetic algorithm optimization, the handling quality was improved and placed in level 1 from level 2 for the proposed aircraft. A comprehensive sensitivity analysis to different velocities, altitudes and centre of mass positions is presented. Also, the performance of the genetic algorithm has been compared to the case where the particle swarm optimization tool is implemented. In this work, the aerodynamic coefficients as well as the stability and control derivatives were predicted using analytical and semi-empirical methods validated for this type of aircraft.


2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 1809-1813
Author(s):  
Jin Biao Chen ◽  
Qiang Hu ◽  
Yuan Wu Zhou

The excavation of deep foundation pit is very complex in the field of geotechnical engineering, how to control the deformation of deep foundation pit and protect the environment is of great significance. This paper analyzed the deformation mechanism of pile-anchor joint supporting structure in detail, established a model for deformation controlling based on the reliability theory, and then analyzed the sensitivities of prestressed, pile stiffness, spacing and soil properties to foundation deformation. Combined with an engineering example, this paper verifies the stability and effectiveness of the model for deformation controlling. This study will provide some reference to similar projects.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (06) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Xiaobing Hou

<p class="0abstract"><span lang="EN-US">T</span><span lang="EN-US">o improve the monitoring system of rock and soil engineering slope, based on the technology of Internet of things, the monitoring of rock and soil slope </span><span lang="EN-US">wa</span><span lang="EN-US">s studied. A multi parameter remote monitoring system based on the technology of Internet of things </span><span lang="EN-US">wa</span><span lang="EN-US">s proposed.</span><span lang="EN-US">By combining GPS locator with several sensor instruments, many parameters, such as ground displacement, deep displacement, groundwater level, stress and strain, </span><span lang="EN-US">we</span><span lang="EN-US">re collected.</span><span lang="EN-US">Through the Internet of things technology, the key data </span><span lang="EN-US">we</span><span lang="EN-US">re transmitted to the monitoring room. The wireless transmission of the monitoring data </span><span lang="EN-US">wa</span><span lang="EN-US">s completed. Using information fusion technology, database management and Web service, the monitoring data </span><span lang="EN-US">we</span><span lang="EN-US">re classified and managed.</span><span lang="EN-US">Through the data analysis, the reliability theory </span><span lang="EN-US">wa</span><span lang="EN-US">s used to predict the slope. Finally, the rock and soil engineering slope monitoring based on the Internet of things </span><span lang="EN-US">wa</span><span lang="EN-US">s verified.</span><span lang="EN-US">The results show</span><span lang="EN-US">ed</span><span lang="EN-US"> that the stability of the slope </span><span lang="EN-US">wa</span><span lang="EN-US">s influenced by many factors. At the same time, the effectiveness and accuracy of monitoring data </span><span lang="EN-US">we</span><span lang="EN-US">re important for slope prediction. T</span><span lang="EN-US">o sum up, t</span><span lang="EN-US">he reliability theory is more suitable for the stability analysis of the local slope and the section.</span></p>


2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 3393-3397
Author(s):  
Fei Yue Wang ◽  
Long Jun Dong ◽  
Zhi Sheng Xu

Two kinds of the deficiencies exist in the traditional dam reliability and the safety coefficient calculation methods. First, it is impossible to give accurate mean to design variable in case study, because to large extent, means are greatly influenced by many objective factors or man-made effects, which degree of effects has greater degree of ambiguity. Second, the traditional reliability theory takes zero point as measure of dam’s failure or not, and on both sides of zero point the structure of state mutants from security to failure. But in fact, it’s very hard to give a definite limitation to the dam state from security to failure, because a fuzzy scope exists between stability and failure. On the basis of solving the above two issues, this paper for the first time applies fuzzy reliability theory to the stability research of tailings dam under earthquake action , considering fuzziness of both the event of tailings dam failure and the main variables and parameter. Integrating fuzziness and randomness, this paper explores fuzzy random reliability analysis methods of tailings dam engineering. The results of case study show that the calculation results agree well with the actual situation, this analysis method is more scientific and reasonable than traditional dam safety factor calculation method, and better reflects the real situation. It also provides a new way to calculate stability of tailing dam considering earthquake action.


2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 2619-2622
Author(s):  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Chun He Yang ◽  
Feng Chen

Since the construction method of tailings dams determines the uneven distribution of tailings, a reliability theory is introduced to analyze the stability of tailings dams. Based on the limit equilibrium method and reliability theory, the sensitivity and reliability of a typical tailings dam are analyzed. Reliability analyses with different types of the variable probability distribution types show that the effect of the probability distribution type on reliability analysis can almost be ignored. Besides, the sensitivity analyses of different variables show that the strength indexes and density of tailings will affect the analysis results of stability reliability. Therefore the strength indexes c, φ and density ρ must be considered as basic variables to analyze the stability reliability of tailings dams.


2012 ◽  
Vol 594-597 ◽  
pp. 2281-2284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeng Hui Liu ◽  
Qian Gao

In order to study the horizontal pillar stability of Jinchuan No.2 mine area, the 13 factors and three levels of the numerical calculation orthogonal pilot program was devised. We had required the evaluation function of the 3 index which was averaging stress of horizontal pillar, Shear stress of horizontal pillar, Failure ratio of horizontal pillar, and used reliability theory to analyze reliability and risk prediction of the horizontal pillar stability. The results showed that averaging stress of horizontal pillar instability risk is 5.57%, shear stress of horizontal pillar instability risk 4.37%, failure ratio of horizontal pillar instability risk 8.222%, The stability reliability of horizontal pillar is 82.88%, and the instability risk probability 17.12%.


2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 547-550
Author(s):  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Guo Jun Sheng ◽  
Wen Qing Wu

The reinforcement of expansive soil cutting slope has been a difficulty for the construction industry. This study selected Wanyi Expressway as the construction background and used finite difference method for the numerical simulation and design optimization of expansive soil cutting slope reinforced by sash girder anchor bolts. Calculation results show that the cutting slope ratio is closely related to the stability of the expansive soil cutting slope and that the length, set angle, and vertical spacing of the anchor bolts significantly influence the deformation of the cutting slope. The original design plan was optimized according to the calculation results, and a positive effect in plan execution was achieved. This study may serve as a reference for other similar construction designs.


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