scholarly journals People’s Republic of China Poverty Reduction and Regional Cooperation Fund: Annual Report 2019

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Technical Assistance ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Regional Cooperation ◽  
Asian Development Bank ◽  
Operational Performance ◽  
People’S Republic Of China ◽  
People's Republic Of China ◽  
Development Bank ◽  
Republic Of China

This report provides information about the technical assistance and grants provided through the People’s Republic of China Poverty Reduction and Regional Cooperation Fund (PRC Fund) during 2019. It includes details on the operational performance of this support. An overview of the PRC Fund—covering the background and rationale, objectives, operating principles and arrangements, and achievements—is also presented. Administered by the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the PRC Fund was established in March 2005 to support poverty reduction, regional cooperation, and knowledge sharing among ADB’s developing member countries.

scholarly journals Japan Fund for Poverty Reduction Annual Report 2020

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Technical Assistance ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Asian Development Bank ◽  
Development Bank ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
Implementation Progress

The Japan Fund for Poverty Reduction (JFPR) is a partnership between the Government of Japan and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) that provides grants and technical assistance to reduce poverty in ADB’s developing member countries. It also promotes long-term social and economic development in the countries, to add substantive value and development impact to ADB assistance. This annual report covers the period from 1 January to 31 December 2020 and presents the background, project implementation progress, and achievements of the JFPR. It also highlights 2021 priorities.

POTENTIAL POSSIBILITIES OF KHALKHIN-GOL REGION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL TOURISM

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-51
Author(s):  
K. Demberel ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Cooperation ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
People’S Republic Of China ◽  
People's Republic Of China ◽  
Republic Of China ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
Chinese Tourists ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
Cross Border Cooperation

The relevance is primarily due to the fact that the development of trans-border territories is becoming an important tool for successful regional cooperation between Mongolia and its neighbouring countries. In these circumstances, it is necessary to study and understand the functions and mechanisms of cross-border cooperation, which will reveal the difficulties that exist there today. Within the framework of trilateral cooperation, including in the field of economic relations, our states attention to the development of border areas naturally increases. The object of the study is the cross-border tourism cooperation between Mongolia, the Russian Federation, and the People’s Republic of China. The article is devoted to the analysis of mongolian-russian-chinese relations at the present time. The subject is about the ways, forms and mechanisms of regional tourism cooperation between the three countries, as well as the factors that hinder this process. The purpose and objectives of the article is to analyze the main directions of cross-border cooperation between Mongolia, Russia and China in the trade, economic and tourism sector on the example of the border areas of our countries; to show what opportunities we have that we are losing and the challenges that border regions to interact in a more effective and mutually beneficial. There have been used general scientific empirical and theoretical research methods. The usage of a comparative-functional, systematic approach, modeling and a logical method encourages to identify the essential and substantive elements of the regional cooperation of the Mongolia, Russian Federation and China. The Chinese side is more business like about this problem, the Mongolian side is only in the study stage, and the Russian side has not yet shown any initiative. Research shows that Chinese tourists are interested in visiting the Mongolian steppe and to Russia. This research shows that Chinese tourists are interested in exploring/seeing Russia and Mongolian steppe. Therefore, Khalkhgol somon is a region that can develop cross-border tourism within the framework of the “One Region-One Road” project of the People’s Republic of China. This study shows that there is an opportunity to turn this region into a cross-border tourism region involving certain entities from the three countries

scholarly journals STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF RUSSIAN-CHINESE REGIONAL COOPERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-26
Author(s):  
Yijun Cheng ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Cooperation ◽  
Far East ◽  
People’S Republic Of China ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
People's Republic Of China ◽  
Republic Of China ◽  
North East ◽  
The Far East ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article is devoted to the analysis of the state and prospects of Russian-Chinese regional cooperation, a historical overview of the main stages of more than a decade of Sino-Russian regional cooperation, which starts since the signing of the “Plan of Cooperation between the North-East of the People's Republic of China and the Far East of the Russian Federation and Eastern Siberia (2009-2018)” in 2009. The article considers the development of the Northeast region as a key national strategy of China, and the development of the Far East and Eastern Siberia as an important aspect of Russian policy; it analyses the policy documents of the Chinese Government aimed at making the North-East region an internationally competitive industrial base for the production of equipment, new raw materials and energy resources, vital commodities and agricultural production, as well as important national technologies; here is characterized by the federal target program for the economic and social development of the Far East and Transbaikalia approved by the Government of the Russian Federation and the “Strategy for the socio-economic development of the Far East and the Baikal region until 2025”, as well as the “Plan for cooperation between the northeast region of the People's Republic of China and the Far East and Eastern Siberia of the Russian Federation”, where regional cooperation is positioned as a logical choice for economic development. The article analyzes the results of regional cooperation: the construction of infrastructure and transport facilities connecting the ports of the two parties, the construction of industrial complexes, cooperation in the field of forestry and agriculture, etc. The article comments on the main problems of Sino-Russian regional cooperation and ways to solve them, defines the prospects for the development of this cooperation in the context of the “Joint Statement of the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China on cooperation to combine the construction of the Eurasian Economic Union and the Silk Road Economic Belt”. The article concludes that in today's highly developed Sino-Russian strategic partnership, regional cooperation is very important for further strengthening economic ties between the two countries, deepening mutual understanding between the two peoples and promoting the comprehensive development of bilateral relations.

scholarly journals Early Childhood Development and Poverty Reduction in the People’s Republic of China

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Ha ◽  
Ye Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Early Childhood Development ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Childhood Development ◽  
People’S Republic Of China ◽  
People's Republic Of China ◽  
Absolute Poverty ◽  
Republic Of China ◽  
The Government

The People’s Republic of China (PRC) has eliminated absolute poverty in 2020. Its recent national 14th Five-Year Plan (2021–2025) highlights improving the quality of human capital as an essential goal. Research has shown that investing in early childhood development generates the highest rates of return and leads to better education, health, social, and economic outcomes. After decades of neglect, the government has been increasing investment in preschool education targeting children in ages 3–6 years since 2010. This paper recommends that a comprehensive and equitable early childhood development service system must be a priority in building essential public service systems.

scholarly journals Eradicating Absolute Poverty in Hunan Province, People’s Republic of China

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haixiang Xiao ◽  
Junjun Hou ◽  
Min Chen ◽  
Weiping Deng ◽  
Chuanchen Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Hunan Province ◽  
People’S Republic Of China ◽  
People's Republic Of China ◽  
Absolute Poverty ◽  
Republic Of China ◽  
Left Behind ◽  
Education And Employment

This paper describes the specific poverty reduction practices applied in Hunan Province, People’s Republic of China. Government-subsidized programs are aimed at elderly living in poverty, people with disabilities, and migrant workers and their left-behind children. They reduce poverty mainly by building a support system for living, housing, medical care, old-age care, education, and employment. Tailored financial support are also intended for natural resources of poverty-stricken areas to be used in developing industries and forming self-development capabilities to eradicate poverty, including through industrial development, employment, and financial tool utilization.

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