Through the analysis and study the properties, characteristics and present conditions of the flue slime of blast furnace dust, a suggestion was made of recovering carbon and iron concentrate from the blast furnace dust using a beneficiation technology consisting of gravity separation-flotation. The laboratory test results indicated that it can obtain the iron/carbon concentrate with a grade of iron 53.41%, carbon 65.21% at a recovery rate of iron 51.33%, carbon 69.29%. This mineral processing technology achieved good technical and economical results, reaching the expected effect. The technology can be applied in production and popularized.