scholarly journals Responses of Desert Grassland Vegetation to Mesquite Removal and Regrowth

2004 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur R. Tiedemann ◽  
James O. Klemmedson

Ecology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erica Christensen ◽  
Darren James ◽  
Connie Maxwell ◽  
Amalia Slaughter ◽  
Peter B. Adler ◽  
...  


2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 5306-5315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Xiang Liu ◽  
Zhuo Yi ◽  
Feng Ming Yu ◽  
Chun Long Jiang

This paper, based on the long sequence meteorological data and the MODIS remote sensing data, calculates the every-ten-day NDVI index and SPI index of the grassland vegetation in the Eastern Inner Mongolia between 2006 and 2010. It applies the SPI index to indicate the degree of drought and the NDVI index to represent the growth status of the grassland vegetation. This paper analyzes the relationship between the NDVI index and the SPI index by the Time Series Spectrum Analysis Method, leading to the conclusion that the vegetations are sensitive to the drought in the green-turning and yellowing period, but relatively not that sensitive in the budding and maturation period, and that, the vegetations in meadow grassland, typical grassland and desert grassland vary in the responses to the drought.



2011 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur Tiedemann ◽  
James Klemmedson


2004 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 455 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARTHUR R. TIEDEMANN ◽  
JAMES O. KLEMMEDSON


2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haida YU ◽  
Xiuchun YANG ◽  
Bin XU ◽  
Yunxiang JIN ◽  
Tian GAO ◽  
...  


CATENA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 205 ◽  
pp. 105470
Author(s):  
Shaokun Wang ◽  
Xiaoan Zuo ◽  
Tala Awada ◽  
Eduardo Medima-Roldán ◽  
Keting Feng ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 656
Author(s):  
Xiang Zhang ◽  
Yuhai Bao ◽  
Dongliang Wang ◽  
Xiaoping Xin ◽  
Lei Ding ◽  
...  

The accurate estimation of grassland vegetation parameters at a high spatial resolution is important for the sustainable management of grassland areas. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensors with a single laser beam emission capability can rapidly detect grassland vegetation parameters, such as canopy height, fractional vegetation coverage (FVC) and aboveground biomass (AGB). However, there have been few reports on the ability to detect grassland vegetation parameters based on RIEGL VUX-1 UAV LiDAR (Riegl VUX-1) systems. In this paper, we investigated the ability of Riegl VUX-1 to model the AGB at a 0.1 m pixel resolution in the Hulun Buir grazing platform under different grazing intensities. The LiDAR-derived minimum, mean, and maximum canopy heights and FVC were used to estimate the AGB across the entire grazing platform. The flight height of the LiDAR-derived vegetation parameters was also analyzed. The following results were determined: (1) The Riegl VUX-1-derived AGB was predicted to range from 29 g/m2 to 563 g/m2 under different grazing conditions. (2) The LiDAR-derived maximum canopy height and FVC were the best predictors of grassland AGB (R2 = 0.54, root-mean-square error (RMSE) = 64.76 g/m2). (3) For different UAV flight altitudes from 40 m to 110 m, different flight heights showed no major effect on the derived canopy height. The LiDAR-derived canopy height decreased from 9.19 cm to 8.17 cm, and the standard deviation of the LiDAR-derived canopy height decreased from 3.31 cm to 2.35 cm with increasing UAV flight altitudes. These conclusions could be useful for estimating grasslands in smaller areas and serving as references for other remote sensing datasets for estimating grasslands in larger areas.



Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Xue Fan ◽  
Xingming Hao ◽  
Haichao Hao ◽  
Jingjing Zhang ◽  
Yuanhang Li

The ecosystems in the arid inland areas of Central Asia are fragile and severely degraded. Understanding and assessing ecosystem resilience is a challenge facing ecosystems. Based on the net primary productivity (NPP) data estimated by the CASA model, this study conducted a quantitative analysis of the ecosystem’s resilience and comprehensively reflected its resilience from multiple dimensions. Furthermore, a comprehensive resilience index was constructed. The result showed that plain oasis’s ecosystem resilience is the highest, followed by deserts and mountainous areas. From the perspective of vegetation types, the highest resilience is artificial vegetation and the lowest is forest. In warm deserts, the resilience is higher in shrubs and meadows and lower in grassland vegetation. High coverage and biomass are not the same as the strong adaptability of the ecosystem. Moderate and slightly inelastic areas mainly dominate the ecosystem resilience of the study area. The new method is easy to use. The evaluation result is reliable. It can quantitatively analyze the resilience latitude and recovery rate, a beneficial improvement to the current ecosystem resilience evaluation.



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