scholarly journals The Importance of 2-AminoThiazole Schiff Bases as Antimicrobial and Anticancer Agents

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Shayma L. Abdulhadi ◽  
Maadh Q. Abdulkadir ◽  
May M. Al-Mudhafar
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activity ◽  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Anticancer Activity ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Anticancer Agents ◽  
Pharmaceutical Chemistry ◽  
Schiff Base Derivatives ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Diverse Biological Activity

The pharmacophore 2-aminothiazole has an interesting role in pharmaceutical chemistry as this led to the synthesis of many types of compounds with diverse biological activity. Schiff base derivatives at the same time contribute to drug evolution importantly. In this review, the Schiff base derivatives of 2-aminothiazole formed and some of their metal complexes are being focused on, and the antimicrobial and anticancer activity of them is being illustrated.

Synthesis, Characterization, Anti-proliferative Evaluation, and DNA Flow Cytometry Analysis of Some 2-Thiohydantoin Derivatives

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (18) ◽  
pp. 1929-1941
Author(s):  
Heba A. Elhady ◽  
Hossa F. Al-Shareef
Keyword(s):  
Anticancer Activity ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Anticancer Agents ◽  
Proliferative Activity ◽  
Cancer Cell Line ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Pharmaceutical Chemistry ◽  
Dna Flow Cytometry ◽  
Quinazoline Derivative ◽  
Reference Drug

Background and Objective: Due to the well-documented anti-proliferative activity of 2-thiohydantoin incorporated with pyrazole, oxadiazole, quinazoline, urea, β-naphthyl carbamate and Schiff bases, they are noteworthy in pharmaceutical chemistry. Methods: An efficient approach for the synthesis of a novel series of 2-thiohydantoin derivatives incorporated with pyrazole and oxadiazole has proceeded via the reaction of the acyl hydrazide with chalcones and/or triethyl orthoformate. Schiff bases were synthesized by the reaction of the acyl hydrazide with different aromatic aldehydes. Moreover, Curtius rearrangement was applied to the acyl azide to obtain the urea derivative, quinazoline derivative, and carbamate derivative. Results: The synthesized compounds structures were discussed and confirmed depending on their spectral data. The anticancer activity of these heterocyclic compounds was evaluated against the breast cancer cell line (MCF-7), where they showed variable activity. Compound 5d found to have a superior anticancer activity, where it has (IC50 = 2.07 ± 0.13 μg/mL) in comparison with the reference drug doxorubicin that has (IC50 = 2.79 ± 0.07 μg / mL). Then compound 5d subjected to further studies such as cell cycle analysis and apoptosis. Apoptosis was confirmed by the upregulation of Bax, downregulation of Bcl-2, and the increase of the caspase 3/7percentage. Conclusion: Insertion of pyrazole, oxadiazole and, quinazoline moieties with 2-thiohydantoin moiety led to the enhancement of its anti-proliferative activity. Hence they can be used as anticancer agents.

Transition metal complexes with Schiff base derivatives of 1,1,1-tris(aminomethyl)ethane

1972 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1349-1355 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. O. Wandiga ◽  
J. E. Sarneski ◽  
F. L. Urbach
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Schiff Base Derivatives ◽  
Derivatives Of

scholarly journals Performance of Schiff Bases Metal Complexes and their Ligand in Biological Activity: A Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Farah M. Ibrahim ◽  
◽  
Saifaldeen M. Abdalhadi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activity ◽  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Base Metal ◽  
Broad Class ◽  
Condensation Process ◽  
Human System ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Schiff Base Metal Complexes

Schiff bases are a broad class synthesized compound, which is prepared for the condensation process between the primary amine group and an aldehyde or ketone group. Schiff base metal complexes play an important role in many applications such as biological activity, catalytic activity, and optical property. The wide range application of Schiff base metal complexes came from the versatility of Schiff base reactions with many different transition metals. This flexibility of the reactions was given these complexes, many different properties and uses in a biological human system such as antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, antimalarial, and others. This review gives many examples of Schiff bases, metal complexes, and there ligands with biological applications in the human system.

Aluminium(III) Derivatives of Monofunctional Bidentate Schiff Bases

1973 ◽  
Vol 28 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 153-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. N. Prasad ◽  
J. P. Tandon
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Ir Spectra ◽  
General Formula ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Molecular Association ◽  
Molecular Weights ◽  
Schiff Base Derivatives ◽  
Stoichiometric Ratios ◽  
Derivatives Of

Reactions of aluminium iso-propoxide with monofunctional bidentate Schiff bases having the general formula 2-HOC10H6CH:NR (where R = C2H5, n C3H7, iso-C3H7, n-C4H9, iso-C4H9, sec-C4H9, tert-C4H9 and C6H5) in different stoichiometric ratios have yielded Al(OPri)2(SB), Al(OPri)(SB)2 and Al(SB)3 type of products (where SB is the anion of the corresponding Schiff base, SBH). The ebullioscopic determination of molecular weights shows that the di-iso-propoxy mono- Schiff base derivatives are dimeric; the tris- Schiff base derivatives are monomeric and for the mono-iso-propoxy bis- Schiff base derivatives, molecular association is ~1.4. The IR spectra of a few representative derivatives have been recorded and possible structures indicated.

Niobium(V) and Tantalum(V) Derivatives of Schiff Bases Derived from β-Hydroxynaphthaldehyde and Acetylacetone with n-Hydroxy-alkylamines

1970 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Prashar ◽  
J. P. Tandon
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Schiff Base Complexes ◽  
Slight Tendency ◽  
Molar Ratios ◽  
Schiff Base Derivatives ◽  
Metal Atoms ◽  
Derivatives Of

Schiff base derivatives of niobium and tantalum of the types, M(OPri)3SB, M(OPri)(SB)2 and M(SB)2(SBH) have been synthesized by the reactions of the metal isopropoxides with the Schiff bases in 1:1, 1:2 and 1:3 molar ratios (where M=Nb or Ta, SBH⊖ and SB2⊖ represent the corresponding anions of the Schiff bases). Except the triisopropoxy acetylacetone-2-hydroxy-alkylimine derivatives of these metals which are distillable, all the remaining complexes decompose when an attempt is made to distil them. The triisopropoxy mono - Schiff base and the tris - Schiff base derivatives of these metals are essentially monomeric in boiling benzene and probably possess hexa- and octa-coordinated metal atoms, while the monoisopropoxy bis-Schiff base complexes show slight tendency of polymerization.

scholarly journals Potentiometric and Thermodynamic Studies of Some Schiff-Base Derivatives of 4-Aminoantipyrine and Their Metal Complexes

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. El-Bindary ◽  
A. Z. El-Sonbati ◽  
M. A. Diab ◽  
M. K. Abd El-Kader
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Thermodynamic Studies ◽  
Schiff Base Derivatives ◽  
Derivatives Of

scholarly journals Adsorption and anti-corrosion characteristics of vanillin Schiff bases on mild steel in 1 M HCl: experimental and theoretical study

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. 9258-9273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjoy Satpati ◽  
Sourav Kr. Saha ◽  
Aditya Suhasaria ◽  
Priyabrata Banerjee ◽  
Dipankar Sukul
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Schiff Base Derivatives ◽  
Derivatives Of

Two Schiff base derivatives of vanillin and divanillin with 2-picolylamine are synthesized and their anti-corrosive propensity for mild steel in aqueous HCl are compared.

scholarly journals Copper(II) complexes of Schiff base ligands as promising anticancer agents

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elżbieta Hejchman ◽  
Barbara Sowirka ◽  
Magdalena Tomczyk ◽  
Dorota Maciejewska
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Anticancer Activity ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Anticancer Agents ◽  
Copper Complexes ◽  
World Health ◽  
Anticancer Activities ◽  
Schiff Base Ligands ◽  
Drug Induced

Based on World Health Organization (WHO) report, it was estimated that one in five people before age 75 will suffer from cancer during their lifetime, and more than 13 million cancers death will happen in 2030. Chemotherapy is a basic approach for the treatment of cancer diseases. However, because of drug resistance and considerable side effects drug-induced toxicity, the discovery of new metal analogs with promising activity and high therapeutic index is an urgent need. The fundamental role of copper and the recognition of its complexes as important bioactive compounds in vitro and in vivo aroused an ever-increasing interest in these agents as potential drugs for therapeutic intervention in various diseases. Schiff bases are a critical class of compounds in medical chemistry that have demonstrated significant chemotherapeutic and antibacterial application. Schiff base Cu(II) complexes revealed great potential for antiproliferative, antibacterial, and gastroprotective activity. Coumarins are a wide class of natural and synthetic compounds that showed diverse pharmacological activities including anticancer activity. Among the wide variety of coumarins, 7-hydroxycoumarin derivatives have been shown to possess desirable antiproliferative activities. In particular, their antibacterial, antifungal and anticancer activities make the compounds attractive for further derivatization and screening as novel therapeutic agents. Taking these compounds as lead, we have designed and synthesized a series of new copper(II) complexes with coumarin-derived Schiff base ligands. Two series of Schiff bases were prepared by condensation of 8-formyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin and 8-acetyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin with p-substituted aniline derivatives. These compounds were used as ligands in the synthesis of copper(II) complexes. The obtained Schiff bases as well as copper complexes are mostly novel molecules. Only the products of condensation 8-formyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin with p-toluidine and 8-acetyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin with p-toluidine and its copper(II) complex were synthesized, but the anticancer activity of these compounds was not determined. The assay of their cytotoxic activity is in progress. Preliminary, we have identified two copper(II) coordination compounds of 7-hydroxy-8-[1-(4-methoxyphenyl imino)ethyl]-4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-one and 7-hydroxy-8-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyloimino)ethyl]-4-methyl-2H- chromen-2-one having dose-dependent antiproliferative activity on HeLa cancer cell line. Additionally, the Schiff bases – derivatives of substituted salicylaldehydes and 2-hydroxyacetophenones condensed with appropriate anilines were prepared. Such compounds have been reported in scientific papers, their copper complexes have not been assayed yet, and may serve as an useful tool in QSAR investigation.

scholarly journals Copper(II) complexes of Schiff base ligands as promising anticancer agents

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elżbieta Hejchman ◽  
Barbara Sowirka ◽  
Magdalena Tomczyk ◽  
Dorota Maciejewska
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Anticancer Activity ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Anticancer Agents ◽  
Copper Complexes ◽  
World Health ◽  
Anticancer Activities ◽  
Schiff Base Ligands ◽  
Drug Induced

Based on World Health Organization (WHO) report, it was estimated that one in five people before age 75 will suffer from cancer during their lifetime, and more than 13 million cancers death will happen in 2030. Chemotherapy is a basic approach for the treatment of cancer diseases. However, because of drug resistance and considerable side effects drug-induced toxicity, the discovery of new metal analogs with promising activity and high therapeutic index is an urgent need. The fundamental role of copper and the recognition of its complexes as important bioactive compounds in vitro and in vivo aroused an ever-increasing interest in these agents as potential drugs for therapeutic intervention in various diseases. Schiff bases are a critical class of compounds in medical chemistry that have demonstrated significant chemotherapeutic and antibacterial application. Schiff base Cu(II) complexes revealed great potential for antiproliferative, antibacterial, and gastroprotective activity. Coumarins are a wide class of natural and synthetic compounds that showed diverse pharmacological activities including anticancer activity. Among the wide variety of coumarins, 7-hydroxycoumarin derivatives have been shown to possess desirable antiproliferative activities. In particular, their antibacterial, antifungal and anticancer activities make the compounds attractive for further derivatization and screening as novel therapeutic agents. Taking these compounds as lead, we have designed and synthesized a series of new copper(II) complexes with coumarin-derived Schiff base ligands. Two series of Schiff bases were prepared by condensation of 8-formyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin and 8-acetyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin with p-substituted aniline derivatives. These compounds were used as ligands in the synthesis of copper(II) complexes. The obtained Schiff bases as well as copper complexes are mostly novel molecules. Only the products of condensation 8-formyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin with p-toluidine and 8-acetyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin with p-toluidine and its copper(II) complex were synthesized, but the anticancer activity of these compounds was not determined. The assay of their cytotoxic activity is in progress. Preliminary, we have identified two copper(II) coordination compounds of 7-hydroxy-8-[1-(4-methoxyphenyl imino)ethyl]-4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-one and 7-hydroxy-8-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyloimino)ethyl]-4-methyl-2H- chromen-2-one having dose-dependent antiproliferative activity on HeLa cancer cell line. Additionally, the Schiff bases – derivatives of substituted salicylaldehydes and 2-hydroxyacetophenones condensed with appropriate anilines were prepared. Such compounds have been reported in scientific papers, their copper complexes have not been assayed yet, and may serve as an useful tool in QSAR investigation.

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