scholarly journals The Analysis of the Main Working Parameters of the Head Regional Vascular Center of N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 558-566
Author(s):  
N. A. Karasev ◽  
V. Ya. Kiselevskaya-Babinina ◽  
I. V. Kiselevskaya-Babinina ◽  
E. V. Kislukhina ◽  
V. A. Vasiliev ◽  
...  

Introduction. The regional vascular centers (RVC) network was created throughout Russia to manage cardiovascular diseases. On the basis of N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine in Moscow, a center was created, which received the status of the head RVC. A comprehensive analysis of its work has not yet been carried out.Aim of study. To assess the main performance indicators and development directions of the head RVC based on the analysis of data for 2012–2019.Results. Analysis of the data obtained showed that by 2019 the flow of patient admissions increased 2.3-fold. At the same time, the use of the hospital bed fund does not exceed 100%, and the use of the intensive care bed fund has increased to 123%. A significant proportion of patients come with not field-specific diagnosis. The mortality, which is the main indicator of the quality of treatment in patients treated at the RVC, remained within 2.33–3%, which turned out to be 3 times lower in similar patients treated in other departments of the Institute.Discussion. Against the background of a constant increase in the number of hospitalizations, resusci-tation provision turned out to be insufficient when the number of hospital beds corre-sponded to the flow of admissions. The general lack of intensive care beds in the center and the lack of specialized intensive care for the department of vascular surgery forces the use of other intensive care units of the Institute. The admission of patients with other (not specific for RVC) diagnosis to the vascular center reduces the volume of highly specialized care for specialized patients.Conclusion. The analysis of the performance indicators of the head regional vascular center on the basis of N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, identified the need to expand the resuscitation bed fund in the existing departments of the center and organize specialized resuscitation for patients of the vascular surgery department. Also, the lack of intensive care beds is aggravated by a large flow of non-core admissions. Their reduction with the existing structure will provide significant savings in resources and will increase the number of treated profile patients and improve the quality of highly specialized care.

2020 ◽  
pp. 106286062094610
Author(s):  
Asia A. Williams ◽  
Jack Jallo ◽  
Erika J. Yoo

Intensive care units (ICUs) lack both standardized performance indicators to better understand the effectiveness of interventions and uniform platforms to present these indicators. The goal of this study was to identify ICU metrics meaningful to stakeholders to help guide the development of a local visualization dashboard. Individual ICU directors were interviewed to collate their input on metrics important to their units. These qualitative data were used to develop a dashboard draft, after which the authors surveyed 20 stakeholders from different hospital departments for feedback on its content and structure. The varied survey results reinforced the inherent difficulties of adapting previously developed measurement tools while also selecting ICU performance measures that are simultaneously widely accepted yet relevant to local practice. These results also call attention to the importance of interdisciplinary input in quality dashboard development, thereby enabling more successful implementation and utilization for ICU quality improvement.


Ultrasound ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 214-220
Author(s):  
Alison McGuinness ◽  
Beverly Snaith ◽  
Jean Wilson ◽  
Stephen Wolstenhulme

Previous research has evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of emergency medicine ultrasound (EMU); however, the literature on clinical governance issues such as the quality of training, competence of the operator, development of clinical guidelines or standard setting within individual trusts is very limited. Although national guidelines have been issued regarding governance of non-radiology performed ultrasound, it is unclear whether the expectations provided within the guidance are being implemented in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to explore the clinical governance and service provision of emergency medicine practitioners who had attended a two-day formal training course on EMU. The method used was a prospective non-randomized study using an electronic questionnaire to 160 clinicians who had attended a two-day EMU course. The questions investigated the clinicians’ EMU clinical practice in their departments including profession, grade, number of scans, types of examinations, equipment used and clinical governance arrangements such as scope of practice, audit, guidelines, support, archiving of reports and images. Responses were obtained from 59 of 160 (37%) delegates. The mean time they had been involved in emergency medicine was 8.31 years. Most (73%) were performing EMU in their current roles. Nearly all (86%) felt that the two-day course had given them adequate training and over half were performing extra examinations to those taught on the course. Only 23 (39%) respondents had supervision in their workplace after the course. Less than half (46%) were aware of national EMU guidelines, and only 22% of respondents indicated there were local clinical guidelines in place. A significant proportion of departments (37%) do not undertake audit. In conclusion, most of the respondents were not aware of the national guidelines around EMU and there was a lack of evidence that clinical governance issues were being enforced by all trusts. Many departments showed a limited use of clinical guidelines, audit regimes or competency assessment.


2020 ◽  
pp. 52-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Eryomenko ◽  
N. V. Rostunova ◽  
S. A. Budagyan ◽  
V. V. Stets

The experience of clinical testing of the personal telemedicine system ‘Obereg’ for remote monitoring of patients at the intensive care units of leading Russian clinics is described. The high quality of communication with the remote receiving devices of doctors, the accuracy of measurements, resistance to interference from various hospital equipment and the absence of its own impact on such equipment were confirmed. There are significant advantages compared to stationary patient monitors, in particular, for intra and out-of-hospital transportation of patients.


Author(s):  
K. K. Ilyashenko ◽  
A. Yu. Simonova ◽  
M. V. Belova

Based on the analysis of reports of the Department for treatment of acute poisonings at the N.V. Sklifosovskiy Research Institute of Emergency Medicine from 2009 to 2014 and medical records of in-patients hospitalized during that period, the structure of acute poisoning in elderly and senile patients was investigated. The share of patients of the senior age groups averages 12.5% of all patients. The most frequent reason for poisoning is a suicide attempt-71.9%. Psychopharmacological (46.5%) and cardiotropic (13.6%,) medications take the key place in poisonings as well as combined poisonings. The lethality analysis revealed its growth with increase in age of victims. One of the main causes of lethal outcomes is pneumonia.


Author(s):  
Andriy Lishchytovych ◽  
Volodymyr Pavlenko

The present article describes setup, configuration and usage of the key performance indicators (KPIs) of members of project teams involved into the software development life cycle. Key performance indicators are described for the full software development life cycle and imply the deep integration with both task tracking systems and project code management systems, as well as a software product quality testing system. To illustrate, we used the extremely popular products - Atlassian Jira (tracking development tasks and bugs tracking system) and git (code management system). The calculation of key performance indicators is given for a team of three developers, two testing engineers responsible for product quality, one designer, one system administrator, one product manager (responsible for setting business requirements) and one project manager. For the key members of the team, it is suggested to use one integral key performance indicator per the role / team member, which reflects the quality of the fulfillment of the corresponding role of the tasks. The model of performance indicators is inverse positive - the initial value of each of the indicators is zero and increases in the case of certain deviations from the standard performance of official duties inherent in a particular role. The calculation of the proposed key performance indicators can be fully automated (in particular, using Atlassian Jira and Atlassian Bitbucket (git) or any other systems, like Redmine, GitLab or TestLink), which eliminates the human factor and, after the automation, does not require any additional effort to calculate. Using such a tool as the key performance indicators allows project managers to completely eliminate bias, reduce the emotional component and provide objective data for the project manager. The described key performance indicators can be used to reduce the time required to resolve conflicts in the team, increase productivity and improve the quality of the software product.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document