An Energy Efficient Optimal Load Sharing Technique in WSN

Author(s):  
Monika Khullar ◽  
Parvinder Singh

Wireless sensor networks have become increasingly popular for environmental and activity monitoring, such as temperature, pollution, parking space, traffic, and crowd monitoring. Mobile users can collect and visualize sensing data by communicating with wireless sensors along their walks using Bluetooth or NFC. They can also share the sensing data on the Internet through 3G or WiFi connectivity. Nevertheless, mobile users may not be able to collect all the data from the sensors due to limited contact times and batteries. In this research a review of different techniques to be used for clustering in WSN.

2005 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Davis ◽  
A. Hasegawa ◽  
N. Kadowaki ◽  
S. Obana

We propose a method for managing the spontaneous organization of sensor activity in ad hoc wireless sensor systems. The wireless sensors exchange messages to coordinate responses to requests for sensing data, and to control the fraction of sensors which are active. This method can be used to manage a variety of sensor activities. In particular, it can be used for reducing the power consumption by battery operated devices when only low resolution sensing is required, thus increasing their operation lifetimes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sathish P

The wireless sensor network that are randomly distributed with ability to communicate and to be communicated wirelessly appears to be vital part in the Internetwork of things to enable an autonomous communication between the visible commodities available in the tangible world. The process of the connection establishment between the WSNs and IOT for the purpose of information transmission is significant as it has to be reliable overcoming the challenges entitled in the wireless sensor networks. So the paper proposes an efficient clustering of WSN with a hierarchical proactive routing to have a transmission that affords within the limited battery availability and extended life of the network to have an improvised successful transmission rate, and diminished delay. The performance evaluation of the proposed system is conducted and compared with the previous methods to prove the energy efficiency and the QOS enhancements in terms of transmission rate and delay.


Author(s):  
Muneer Bani Yassein ◽  
Yaser Khamayseh ◽  
Ismail Hmeidi ◽  
Ahmed Al-Dubai ◽  
Mohammed Al-Maolegi

Author(s):  
A. Radhika ◽  
D. Haritha

Wireless Sensor Networks, have witnessed significant amount of improvement in research across various areas like Routing, Security, Localization, Deployment and above all Energy Efficiency. Congestion is a problem of  importance in resource constrained Wireless Sensor Networks, especially for large networks, where the traffic loads exceed the available capacity of the resources . Sensor nodes are prone to failure and the misbehaviour of these faulty nodes creates further congestion. The resulting effect is a degradation in network performance, additional computation and increased energy consumption, which in turn decreases network lifetime. Hence, the data packet routing algorithm should consider congestion as one of the parameters, in addition to the role of the faulty nodes and not merely energy efficient protocols .Nowadays, the main central point of attraction is the concept of Swarm Intelligence based techniques integration in WSN.  Swarm Intelligence based Computational Swarm Intelligence Techniques have improvised WSN in terms of efficiency, Performance, robustness and scalability. The main objective of this research paper is to propose congestion aware , energy efficient, routing approach that utilizes Ant Colony Optimization, in which faulty nodes are isolated by means of the concept of trust further we compare the performance of various existing routing protocols like AODV, DSDV and DSR routing protocols, ACO Based Routing Protocol  with Trust Based Congestion aware ACO Based Routing in terms of End to End Delay, Packet Delivery Rate, Routing Overhead, Throughput and Energy Efficiency. Simulation based results and data analysis shows that overall TBC-ACO is 150% more efficient in terms of overall performance as compared to other existing routing protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks.


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