scholarly journals CCSA Algorithm Compensator Designing in a Solar wind Hybrid Energy System

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Asanna Kumar Badge ◽  
Mrs. Madhu Upadhyay

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in moving away from large centralized electricity production towards distributed energy resources. In this paper are designing of a Hybrid solar/wind system as well as integrating it with the grid system in MATLAB /SIMULINK environment. And Designing of a compensating device and compare it with the basic STATCOM compensator for active power output enhancement in the system. The compensating device control has to be designed with a linear crow optimizing algorithm to obtain a smooth voltage and current waveform. Reduction in the distortion level of the voltage output at the grid system is to be done by using the proposed optimizer. The description concludes that the hybrid system is made efficient for driving the loads having enhanced active power output at its terminal. The voltage available has been made less distorted and the THD level in current output has also came down.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
Shilpa Bharti ◽  
Abhishek Dubey

Recently, an increasing number of organizations have begun to view renewable energy and industries as opportunities rather than regulations in the context of their production, distribution, and services. In this paper, main objective of designing a grid integrated solar-wind hybrid energy system for driving loads for improving its reliability and efficiency. And the inverter control designing with an AI-based optimization algorithm to attain improved active power at the terminal of loading by reducing the losses. And Improvement in the reactive power output from the system by the inverter control by a designed hybrid system that can compensate the reactive power requirement when required. The active power output from the system has enhanced to 77860 W in the system having converter regulated from the proposed controller that is MF_DEH from 77230 as a result of improved performance and reduced losses. The system was first compared with the PI-directed inverter control and the THD% in current, as well as voltage waveform, was found to be reduced to 0.11% in voltage and 0.41% in current from 0.86% and 1.93% respectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Wesam H. Beitelmal ◽  
Paul C. Okonkwo ◽  
Fadhil Al Housni ◽  
Wael Alruqi ◽  
Omar Alruwaythi

Diesel generators are being used as a source of electricity in different parts of the world. Because of the significant expense in diesels cost and the requirement for a greener domain, such electric generating systems appear not to be efficient and environmentally friendly and should be tended to. This paper explores the attainability of utilizing a sustainable power source based on a cross-breed electric system in the cement factory in Salalah, Oman. The HOMER software that breaks down the system setup was utilized to examine the application and functional limitations of each hybridized plan. The result showed that a renewable-energy (RE)-based system has a lower cost of energy (COE) and net present cost (NPC) compared to diesel generator-based hybrid electric and standalone systems. Although the two pure renewable hybrid energy systems considered in this study displayed evidence of no emissions, lower NPC and COE values are observed in the photovoltaic/battery (PV/B) hybrid energy system compared with photovoltaic/wind turbine/battery (PV/WT/B). The PV/WT/B and PV/B systems have higher electricity production and low NPC and COE values. Moreover, the PV/B has the highest return on investment (ROI) and internal rate of return (IRR), making the system the most economically viable and adjudged to be a better candidate for rural community electrification demands.


A solar-wind hybrid system plays a key role in power generation and becomes very important role to smart grid power systems. Also, the wind-solar hybrid energy storage control systems in coordination of energy markets, made economical to the electrical power system power system. Hybrid renewable energy system connected micro-grid consists of significant identification; in view of solve the rising electrical energy demand. In addition to this the problem of harmonic distortion in micro-grids due to the non-linear loads is an indispensable topic of study. Also, it is very significant for the better understanding of the power quality impacts in micro-grids. This paper presents detail analysis of different control techniques for optimization of harmonics in smart grid system and enhancement in power quality of the smart grid system. The performance of the control system is verified through the MATLAB simulation of the hybrid solar-wind electrical energy system.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Wang ◽  
Yan Lu ◽  
Liwei Ju ◽  
Ting Wang ◽  
Qingkun Tan ◽  
...  

In order to meet the user’s electricity demand and make full use of distributed energy, a hybrid energy system (HES) was proposed and designed, including wind turbines (WTs), photovoltaic (PV) power generation, conventional gas turbines (CGTs), incentive-based demand response (IBDR), combined heat and power (CHP) and regenerative electric (RE) boilers. Then, the collaborative operation problem of HES is discussed. First, the paper describes the HES’ basic structure and presents the output model of power sources and heating sources. Next, the maximum operating income and minimum load fluctuation are taken as the objective function, and a multi-objective model of HES scheduling is proposed. Then an algorithm for solving the model is proposed that comprises two steps: processing the objective functions and constraints into linear equations and determining the optimal weight of the objective functions. The selected simulation system is a microgrid located on an eastern island of China to comparatively analyze the influence of RE-heating storage (RE-HS) and price-based demand response (PBDR) on HES operation in relation to four cases. By analyzing the results, the following three conclusions are drawn: (1) HES can comprehensively utilize a variety of distributed energy sources to meet load demand. In particular, RE technology can convert the abandoned energy of WT and PV into heat during the valley load time, to meet the load demand combined with CHP; (2) The proposed multi-objective scheduling model of HES operation not only considers the maximum operating income but also considers the minimum load fluctuation, thus achieving the optimal balancing operation; (3) RE-HS and PBDR have a synergistic optimization effect, and when RE-HS and PBDR are both applied, an HES can achieve optimal operation results. Overall, the proposed decision method is highly effective and applicable, and decision makers could utilize this method to design an optimal HES operation strategy according to their own actual conditions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Vijay Anand Bharti ◽  
Rohit Gupta

For energy systems in remote and remote communities, an autonomous energy system based on renewable energy can be a particularly interesting and economically advantageous solution, since the expansion of the network is often impractical due to economic and technical constraints. In this research work, we designed a hybrid solar PV system with Wind energy system in as to enhance its output capacity before its integration with the grid. Also the system is integrated with a super capacitor model for handling the change in the power demand of the system. The inverter has been modeled with Vector modulation technique which has resulted in more smooth and better output result when used in combination with DC output voltage. It was concluded that magnitude of active power output is better from the system having inverter with vector modulation control as compared to the system having inverter with simple pulse modulation control.  While calculating the RMS value of the active power it was found to be approximately 5000 VA and less pulsating than that of power output from the inverter having Pulse Modulation Control. Also computational methodology of the proposed modulation technique is very easy and the technique can be applied to multilevel inverter with any number of levels.


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