THE FACTORS AFFECTING LABOR DEMAND IN THE FOOD AND TOBACCO INDUSTRY IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

Labor demand in North Sumatra during the period 1991 to 2012 showed a fluctuating condition, where in 2001 is decline. This research aims to analyze the influence of the investment sector, the number of industries, the regional minimum wage and inflation on labor demand sectors of the food industry, beverages and tobacco in North Sumatra Province simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data source from Statistics Indonesia of North Sumatra Province namely variable investment industry, the number of industries, the minimum wage, inflation and labor amount of food beverages and tobacco industry in North Sumatra province in the time series from 1991 till 2012 Data analysis wasper formed using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program E-views 7. The results of this study simultaneously changes in industry investment variables, the number of industries, RMW, and inflation significantly influence demand labor sector food industry, beverages and tobacco in North Sumatra Province. While partially concluded that the investment variable number of industry sectors and industries and a significant positive effect, negative effect variables and minimum significant wage, while the inflation variable and no significant negative effect on the demand for labor in the industrial sector of food, beverages and tobacco in North Sumatra Province. The results of this study also showed that the most dominant variable effect on labor demand sectors of the food industry, beverages and tobacco in North Sumatra Province is the minimum wage.

Download Full-text

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR INDUSTRI DI SUMATERA UTARA

Quantitative Economics Journal ◽

10.24114/qej.v1i4.17414 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (4) ◽

Author(s):

Dian Novianti Sitompul

Keyword(s):

Minimum Wage ◽

Fundamental Problem ◽

Industrial Sector ◽

Least Square ◽

Raw Material ◽

Added Value ◽

Linear Regression Models ◽

Variable Effect ◽

Industrial Labor ◽

North Sumatra

North Sumatra is a province that has a fundamental problem of high unemployment. Judging from the years 1994-2010, overall pengengguran is the biggest challenge still facing the North Sumatra due to termination of employment due to the economic crisis, rising raw material prices significantly from the various sub-industries are incorporated in the manufacturing category. On the other hand the costs for labor and increase the added value of the resulting output is a condition that must be considered. This research aims to analyze the influence of GDP, the number of industries, inflation and the minimum wage on employment in the industrial sector of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially.The data used are secondary data sourced from North Sumatra Province namely BPS GDP variable, the number of industries, inflation, wages and employment industries in the province of North Sumatra as time series from 1994 till , 2010. Data analysis was performed using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 5.1.The results of this research can be concluded that simultaneous simultaneously change the variable GDP, inflation, industrial, and UMR significantly affect the demand for industrial labor in the province of North Sumatra. Furthermore, partially concluded that GDP variable, and the number of positive effect on demand for industrial labor industry, while inflation and minimum wage variables negatively affect the demand for industrial labor in the province of North Sumatra.The results also showed that the most dominant variable effect on the demand for labor in the industrial sector of the province of North Sumatra is the number of industries.

Download Full-text

ANALISIS PERMINTAAN KREDIT MODAL USAHA PADA BANK PEMERINTAH DI SUMATERA UTARA

Quantitative Economics Journal ◽

10.24114/qej.v1i3.17410 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Putri Sari Silaban

Keyword(s):

Interest Rate ◽

Interest Rates ◽

Consumer Price Index ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Least Square ◽

Linear Regression Models ◽

Variable Effect ◽

Mortgage Interest Rates ◽

Credit Demand ◽

North Sumatra

This research aims to analyze the influence of GDP, interest rate, CPI and the amount of deposits to the credit demand of venture capital to the state bank in North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data sourced from North Sumatra Bank of Indonesia variables namely GDP, interest rate, CPI and the number of deposit and loan capital of North Sumatra Province, on a quarterly basis from 2003 till , 2011. Data analysis was performed using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 5.1. The results of this research can be concluded that simultaneous co-GDP variables constant change, the consumer price index, interest rate, and the amount of deposits significantly affect credit demand in the capital of North Sumatra Province. Furthermore, partially concluded that variables GDP, and the amount of deposits a positive effect on demand for capital loans, while the CPI and the variable mortgage interest rates negatively affect credit demand in the capital of North Sumatra Province. The results also showed that the most dominant variable effect on credit demand in the province of North Sumatra capital is the amount of deposits.

Download Full-text

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR INDUSTRI DI SUMATERA UTARA

Quantitative Economics Journal ◽

10.24114/qej.v3i1.17442 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Dian Novianti Sitompul

Keyword(s):

Minimum Wage ◽

Fundamental Problem ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Industrial Sector ◽

Raw Material ◽

Added Value ◽

Variable Effect ◽

The North ◽

Industrial Labor ◽

North Sumatra

North Sumatra is a province that has a fundamental problem of high unemployment. Judging from the years 1994-2010, overall pengengguran is the biggest challenge still facing the North Sumatra due to termination of employment due to the economic crisis, rising raw material prices significantly from the various sub-industries are incorporated in the manufacturing category. On the other hand the costs for labor and increase the added value of the resulting output is a condition that must be considered. This research aims to analyze the influence of GDP, the number of industries, inflation and the minimum wage on employment in the industrial sector of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially.The data used are secondary data sourced from North Sumatra Province namely BPS GDP variable, the number of industries, inflation, wages and employment industries in the province of North Sumatra as time series from 1994 till , 2010. The results of this research can be concluded that simultaneous simultaneously change the variable GDP, inflation, industrial, and UMR significantly affect the demand for industrial labor in the province of North Sumatra. Furthermore, partially concluded that GDP variable, and the number of positive effect on demand for industrial labor industry, while inflation and minimum wage variables negatively affect the demand for industrial labor in the province of North Sumatra.The results also showed that the most dominant variable effect on the demand for labor in the industrial sector of the province of North Sumatra is the number of industries.

Download Full-text

The Analysis of the Effect of Determinant Factors of Palm Oil Plantation Sector on Agricultural Sector Growth in North Sumatera

Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) Humanities and Social Sciences ◽

10.33258/birci.v3i2.938 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 1083-1094

Author(s):

Ali Sandy Hasibuan ◽

Fitrawaty Fitrawaty ◽

M. Fitri Rahmadana

Keyword(s):

Palm Oil ◽

Oil Palm ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Least Square Method ◽

Least Square ◽

Estimation Model ◽

Ordinary Least Square ◽

Negative Effect ◽

North Sumatra

This study aims to analyze the influence of the area of oil palm plantations, oil palm production, and the number of the agricultural sector workforce on the agricultural sector PDRB in North Sumatra province. The data used are secondary data sourced from BPS North Sumatra province, namely PDRB variable in the agricultural sector, area of oil palm, palm oil production and the number of agricultural sector workforce in North Sumatra province in time series from 2008 to.d. 2017 in five districts namely, Asahan, Langkat, Labuhanbatu Utara, Labuhanbatu Selatan and Labuhan Batu districts. Data analysis was performed using the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method with a panel data regression estimation model using the help of Eviews 10. The results of this study simultaneously showed that changes in the independent variables of land area, production and the total workforce of the agricultural sector together influenced Agricultural Sector PDRB variable significantly. While partially concluded that the variable area of land and oil palm production had a positive and significant effect on the PDRB of the agricultural sector in North Sumatra province, while the variable labor force in the agricultural sector had a negative effect on the PDRB of the agricultural sector in North Sumatra province.

Download Full-text

THE EFFECT OF HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, EDUCATION, AND THE NUMBER OF POPULATIONS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

Quantitative Economics Journal ◽

10.24114/qej.v8i2.19931 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Mariyatul Kubtiyah Ritonga

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Least Square ◽

Infrastructure Development ◽

Linear Regression Models ◽

Development Education ◽

Ordinary Least Square ◽

Health Infrastructure ◽

North Sumatra ◽

Positive Effect

Economic Growth in North Sumatera priod 2000 until 2012 shows the condition that increases continuously, but the increase did not have an impact on education, health. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS in North Sumatra time series from 2000 till 2012. Data analysis was performed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 7. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth in the province North Sumatra. While partially concluded that variable infrastructure and population health positive and significant effect; educational infrastructure but not significant positive effect on economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. The results of this study also showed that the most dominant variables to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra is the total population.

Download Full-text

THE EFFECT OF HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, EDUCATION, AND THE NUMBER OF POPULATIONS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

Quantitative Economics Journal ◽

10.24114/qej.v8i2.23612 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 16

Author(s):

Mariyatul Kubtiyah Ritonga ◽

Anhar Fauzan Priyonob

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Least Square ◽

Infrastructure Development ◽

Linear Regression Models ◽

Development Education ◽

Ordinary Least Square ◽

Health Infrastructure ◽

North Sumatra ◽

Positive Effect

Economic Growth in North Sumatera priod 2000 until 2012 shows the condition that increases continuously, but the increase did not have an impact on education, health. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS in North Sumatra time series from 2000 till 2012. Data analysis was performed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 7. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth in the province North Sumatra. While partially concluded that variable infrastructure and population health positive and significant effect; educational infrastructure but not significant positive effect on economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. The results of this study also showed that the most dominant variables to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra is the total population.

Download Full-text

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 1978-2014 DENGAN METODE ORDINARY LEAST SQUARE

KARISMATIKA: Kumpulan Artikel Ilmiah, Informatika, Statistik, Matematika dan Aplikasi ◽

10.24114/jmk.v3i2.8809 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

Author(s):

N D Isnayanti ◽

Arnah . Ritonga

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Labor Force ◽

Minimum Wage ◽

Econometric Model ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Least Square Method ◽

Least Square ◽

Ordinary Least Square ◽

Significant Negative Impact ◽

North Sumatra

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to analyze the factors affecting the level of unemployment in the province of North Sumatra in 1978-2014. With independent variable population of the workforce, inflation, economic growth, minimum wage and the level of upper secondary education graduates in the province of North Sumatra, while the dependent variable is unemployment. The data used are secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of North Sumatra province with time series from 1978 to 2014 year. Research steps to be performed are: Determine the theory or hypothesis; Creating mathematical models and econometric model of hypotheses; Collecting data; Parameter estimation of an econometric model; Test hypotheses; and make conclusions. The analytical method used was Ordinary Least Square method or the method of least squares. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression using Eviews program 7. The results showed that the variables of the labor force has positive effect amounting to 3 059 904% and not significant, positive bepengaruh inflation at 0, 020 060% and not significant, negative impact of economic growth 3 105 293% and a significant, negative impact of minimum wage amounted to 1, 003 877% and a significant and positive influence education levels of 0, 282 733% and significant impact on the unemployment rate in the province of north Sumatra in 1978-2014. The most dominant factor affecting the level of unemployment in the province of North Sumatra in 1978 2014 in this study is a factor of economic growth.Keywords : Labor Force, Inflation, Ordinary Least Square method, Unemployment, Economic Growth, Education Level, Minimum Wage

Download Full-text

The Effect of Industrial Sector and Transportation Sector on CO2 Emissions In Indonesia

AFEBI Economic and Finance Review ◽

10.47312/aefr.v6i01.392 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 56

Author(s):

Izmi Dwi Maharani Poetri

Keyword(s):

Co2 Emissions ◽

Environmental Quality ◽

Carbon Dioxide Emissions ◽

Regression Models ◽

Industrial Sector ◽

Least Square ◽

Linear Regression Models ◽

Ordinary Least Square ◽

Transportation Sector ◽

Positive Effect

Environmental quality is an important aspect of life. This study aims to analyze the effect of industrial sector GDP and transportation sector GDP on environmental quality in terms of carbon dioxide emissions in Indonesia. This analysis uses multiple linear regression models with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results of the analysis show that the GDP of the Industrial Sector has no significant effect on CO2 emissions, while Transportation GDP has a significant and positive effect on CO2 emissions, this is supported by the Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC) theory. Keywords : carbondioxyde emission, GDP of industry sector, GDP of transportation sector

Download Full-text

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Pada Sektor Pertanian di Sumatera Utara

AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis ◽

10.31289/agrisains.v1i1.212 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 10-17

Author(s):

Andika Pramana Hardai Hasibuan ◽

Rahmanta Ginting ◽

Ihsan Effendi

Keyword(s):

Minimum Wage ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Time Series Data ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Series Data ◽

Regression Equations ◽

Agriculture Sector ◽

Negative Effect ◽

North Sumatra ◽

Positive Effect

This study aims to determine what factors influence labor absorption in agriculture sector. The research method used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach using multiple regression equations using series 7 Eviews software. This research used time series data from 1986 until 2016. This research using labor absorption as dependent variable and the independent variables are inflation, investation, and provincial minimum wage. The results of the study show that inflation and investment variables have a significant positive effect on employment. The provincial minimum wage has a negative effect on employment in the agricultural sector in North Sumatra Province.

Download Full-text